See ciivot'ak in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
{
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "Finnish",
"lang_code": "fi",
"word": "siivota"
},
{
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "Votic",
"lang_code": "vot",
"raw_tags": [
"borrowed"
],
"word": "siivotõ"
}
],
"lang": "Ingrian",
"lang_code": "izh",
"word": "siivota"
},
{
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "North Karelian",
"lang_code": "krl",
"word": "šiivota"
},
{
"lang": "South Karelian",
"lang_code": "krl",
"word": "šiivota"
}
],
"lang": "Karelian",
"lang_code": "krl"
},
{
"lang": "Votic",
"lang_code": "vot",
"word": "siivoa"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "urj-fin-pro",
"2": "",
"3": "*-t'ak",
"id2": "causative"
},
"expansion": "+ *-t'ak",
"name": "suf"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "smi-pro",
"2": "*tivōtēk"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Samic *tivōtēk",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "urj-fin-pro",
"nocap": "1"
},
"expansion": "unknown",
"name": "unk"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From earlier *tijwo- (*tijwa-w-) with + *-t'ak, cognate with Proto-Samic *tivōtēk, further origin unknown.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "ciivoda-",
"tags": [
"stem"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "urj-fin-conj",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "ciivodan",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"present",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ciivocin",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"imperative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ciivotkon",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"optative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ciivodat",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"present",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ciivocit",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"past",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ciivodak",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ciivotkos",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"optative",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ciivodapi",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "ciivot",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "ciivoci",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"past",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "ciivotkasën",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "ciivotkosën",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"optative",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "ciivodakma",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"plural",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "ciivocima",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"past",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ciivotkatëma",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"imperative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ciivotkotëma",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"optative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ciivodakta",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"plural",
"present",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "ciivocita",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"past",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "ciivotkata",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "ciivotkotta",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"optative",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "ciivodabat",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"plural",
"present",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "ciivot",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"plural",
"present",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "ciivoci",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"past",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "ciivotkasën",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "ciivotkosën",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"optative",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "ciivodaksën",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"passive",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "ciivodat'aksën",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"passive",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "ciivottisën",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"passive",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "ciivodattihën",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"passive",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "ciivottakahën",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"passive"
]
},
{
"form": "ciivodattagasën",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"passive"
]
},
{
"form": "ciivottakohën",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"optative",
"passive"
]
},
{
"form": "ciivodattagosën",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"optative",
"passive"
]
},
{
"form": "ciivodak",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"connegative",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"connegative",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "ciivotkak",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"connegative",
"imperative"
]
},
{
"form": "ciivotkok",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"connegative",
"optative"
]
},
{
"form": "ciivodaktak",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"connegative",
"passive",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"connegative",
"passive",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "ciivottagak",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"connegative",
"imperative",
"passive"
]
},
{
"form": "ciivodattagak",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"connegative",
"imperative",
"passive"
]
},
{
"form": "ciivottagok",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"connegative",
"optative",
"passive"
]
},
{
"form": "ciivodattagok",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"connegative",
"optative",
"passive"
]
},
{
"form": "ciivodakcin",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"conditional-i",
"first-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ciivocicin",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"conditional-ii",
"first-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ciivonnën",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"potential",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ciivodakcit",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"conditional-i",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ciivocicit",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"conditional-ii",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ciivonnët",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"potential",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ciivodakci",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"conditional-i",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "ciivocici",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"conditional-ii",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "ciivonni",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"potential",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "ciivodakcima",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"conditional-i",
"first-person",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ciivocicima",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"conditional-ii",
"first-person",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ciivonnëma",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"plural",
"potential"
]
},
{
"form": "ciivodakcida",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"conditional-i",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "ciivocicida",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"conditional-ii",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "ciivonnëta",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"plural",
"potential",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "ciivodakci",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"conditional-i",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "ciivocici",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"conditional-ii",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "ciivonni",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"plural",
"potential",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "ciivot'akcihën",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"conditional-i",
"passive"
]
},
{
"form": "ciivodat'akcisën",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"conditional-i",
"passive"
]
},
{
"form": "ciivotticihën",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"conditional-ii",
"passive"
]
},
{
"form": "ciivodatticisën",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"conditional-ii",
"passive"
]
},
{
"form": "ciivottanëhën",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"passive",
"potential"
]
},
{
"form": "ciivodattanësën",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"passive",
"potential"
]
},
{
"form": "ciivodakcik",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"conditional-i",
"connegative"
]
},
{
"form": "ciivocicik",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"conditional-ii",
"connegative"
]
},
{
"form": "ciivonnëk",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"connegative",
"potential"
]
},
{
"form": "ciivot'akcik",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"conditional-i",
"connegative",
"passive"
]
},
{
"form": "ciivodat'akcik",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"conditional-i",
"connegative",
"passive"
]
},
{
"form": "ciivotticik",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"conditional-ii",
"connegative",
"passive"
]
},
{
"form": "ciivodatticik",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"conditional-ii",
"connegative",
"passive"
]
},
{
"form": "ciivottanëk",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"connegative",
"passive",
"potential"
]
},
{
"form": "ciivodattanëk",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"connegative",
"passive",
"potential"
]
},
{
"form": "ciivot'ak",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"conditional-i",
"infinitive",
"infinitive-i"
]
},
{
"form": "ciivodapa",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"active",
"participle",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "ciivottapa",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"participle",
"passive",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "ciivodattaba",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"participle",
"passive",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "ciivottë-",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"conditional-i",
"infinitive",
"infinitive-ii"
]
},
{
"form": "ciivonnut",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"active",
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "ciivottu",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"participle",
"passive",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "ciivodattu",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"participle",
"passive",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "ciivodama",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"conditional-i",
"gerund",
"supine"
]
},
{
"form": "ciivodamat'oin",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"active",
"negative",
"participle"
]
},
{
"form": "ciivodaminen",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"conditional-i",
"noun-from-verb"
]
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ciivoda"
},
"name": "urj-fin-conj"
}
],
"lang": "Proto-Finnic",
"lang_code": "urj-fin-pro",
"original_title": "Reconstruction:Proto-Finnic/ciivot'ak",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 1 entry",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Proto-Finnic entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Proto-Finnic terms suffixed with *-t'ak (causative)",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Proto-Finnic verbs by type/Vta",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to clean, to tidy up"
],
"id": "en-ciivot'ak-urj-fin-pro-verb-GdFrGll-",
"links": [
[
"clean",
"clean"
],
[
"tidy up",
"tidy up"
]
],
"related": [
{
"word": "ciivo"
}
],
"tags": [
"reconstruction"
]
}
],
"word": "ciivot'ak"
}
{
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "Finnish",
"lang_code": "fi",
"word": "siivota"
},
{
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "Votic",
"lang_code": "vot",
"raw_tags": [
"borrowed"
],
"word": "siivotõ"
}
],
"lang": "Ingrian",
"lang_code": "izh",
"word": "siivota"
},
{
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "North Karelian",
"lang_code": "krl",
"word": "šiivota"
},
{
"lang": "South Karelian",
"lang_code": "krl",
"word": "šiivota"
}
],
"lang": "Karelian",
"lang_code": "krl"
},
{
"lang": "Votic",
"lang_code": "vot",
"word": "siivoa"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "urj-fin-pro",
"2": "",
"3": "*-t'ak",
"id2": "causative"
},
"expansion": "+ *-t'ak",
"name": "suf"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "smi-pro",
"2": "*tivōtēk"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Samic *tivōtēk",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "urj-fin-pro",
"nocap": "1"
},
"expansion": "unknown",
"name": "unk"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From earlier *tijwo- (*tijwa-w-) with + *-t'ak, cognate with Proto-Samic *tivōtēk, further origin unknown.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "ciivoda-",
"tags": [
"stem"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "urj-fin-conj",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "ciivodan",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"present",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ciivocin",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"imperative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ciivotkon",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"optative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ciivodat",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"present",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ciivocit",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"past",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ciivodak",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ciivotkos",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"optative",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ciivodapi",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "ciivot",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "ciivoci",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"past",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "ciivotkasën",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "ciivotkosën",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"optative",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "ciivodakma",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"plural",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "ciivocima",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"past",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ciivotkatëma",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"imperative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ciivotkotëma",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"optative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ciivodakta",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"plural",
"present",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "ciivocita",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"past",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "ciivotkata",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "ciivotkotta",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"optative",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "ciivodabat",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"plural",
"present",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "ciivot",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"plural",
"present",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "ciivoci",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"past",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "ciivotkasën",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "ciivotkosën",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"optative",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "ciivodaksën",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"passive",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "ciivodat'aksën",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"passive",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "ciivottisën",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"passive",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "ciivodattihën",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"passive",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "ciivottakahën",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"passive"
]
},
{
"form": "ciivodattagasën",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"passive"
]
},
{
"form": "ciivottakohën",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"optative",
"passive"
]
},
{
"form": "ciivodattagosën",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"optative",
"passive"
]
},
{
"form": "ciivodak",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"connegative",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"connegative",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "ciivotkak",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"connegative",
"imperative"
]
},
{
"form": "ciivotkok",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"connegative",
"optative"
]
},
{
"form": "ciivodaktak",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"connegative",
"passive",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"connegative",
"passive",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "ciivottagak",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"connegative",
"imperative",
"passive"
]
},
{
"form": "ciivodattagak",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"connegative",
"imperative",
"passive"
]
},
{
"form": "ciivottagok",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"connegative",
"optative",
"passive"
]
},
{
"form": "ciivodattagok",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"connegative",
"optative",
"passive"
]
},
{
"form": "ciivodakcin",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"conditional-i",
"first-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ciivocicin",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"conditional-ii",
"first-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ciivonnën",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"potential",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ciivodakcit",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"conditional-i",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ciivocicit",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"conditional-ii",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ciivonnët",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"potential",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ciivodakci",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"conditional-i",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "ciivocici",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"conditional-ii",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "ciivonni",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"potential",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "ciivodakcima",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"conditional-i",
"first-person",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ciivocicima",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"conditional-ii",
"first-person",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ciivonnëma",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"plural",
"potential"
]
},
{
"form": "ciivodakcida",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"conditional-i",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "ciivocicida",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"conditional-ii",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "ciivonnëta",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"plural",
"potential",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "ciivodakci",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"conditional-i",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "ciivocici",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"conditional-ii",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "ciivonni",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"plural",
"potential",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "ciivot'akcihën",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"conditional-i",
"passive"
]
},
{
"form": "ciivodat'akcisën",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"conditional-i",
"passive"
]
},
{
"form": "ciivotticihën",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"conditional-ii",
"passive"
]
},
{
"form": "ciivodatticisën",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"conditional-ii",
"passive"
]
},
{
"form": "ciivottanëhën",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"passive",
"potential"
]
},
{
"form": "ciivodattanësën",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"passive",
"potential"
]
},
{
"form": "ciivodakcik",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"conditional-i",
"connegative"
]
},
{
"form": "ciivocicik",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"conditional-ii",
"connegative"
]
},
{
"form": "ciivonnëk",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"connegative",
"potential"
]
},
{
"form": "ciivot'akcik",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"conditional-i",
"connegative",
"passive"
]
},
{
"form": "ciivodat'akcik",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"conditional-i",
"connegative",
"passive"
]
},
{
"form": "ciivotticik",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"conditional-ii",
"connegative",
"passive"
]
},
{
"form": "ciivodatticik",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"conditional-ii",
"connegative",
"passive"
]
},
{
"form": "ciivottanëk",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"connegative",
"passive",
"potential"
]
},
{
"form": "ciivodattanëk",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"connegative",
"passive",
"potential"
]
},
{
"form": "ciivot'ak",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"conditional-i",
"infinitive",
"infinitive-i"
]
},
{
"form": "ciivodapa",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"active",
"participle",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "ciivottapa",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"participle",
"passive",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "ciivodattaba",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"participle",
"passive",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "ciivottë-",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"conditional-i",
"infinitive",
"infinitive-ii"
]
},
{
"form": "ciivonnut",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"active",
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "ciivottu",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"participle",
"passive",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "ciivodattu",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"participle",
"passive",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "ciivodama",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"conditional-i",
"gerund",
"supine"
]
},
{
"form": "ciivodamat'oin",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"active",
"negative",
"participle"
]
},
{
"form": "ciivodaminen",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"conditional-i",
"noun-from-verb"
]
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ciivoda"
},
"name": "urj-fin-conj"
}
],
"lang": "Proto-Finnic",
"lang_code": "urj-fin-pro",
"original_title": "Reconstruction:Proto-Finnic/ciivot'ak",
"pos": "verb",
"related": [
{
"word": "ciivo"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 1 entry",
"Pages with entries",
"Proto-Finnic entries with incorrect language header",
"Proto-Finnic lemmas",
"Proto-Finnic terms suffixed with *-t'ak (causative)",
"Proto-Finnic terms with unknown etymologies",
"Proto-Finnic verbs",
"Proto-Finnic verbs by type/Vta"
],
"glosses": [
"to clean, to tidy up"
],
"links": [
[
"clean",
"clean"
],
[
"tidy up",
"tidy up"
]
],
"tags": [
"reconstruction"
]
}
],
"word": "ciivot'ak"
}
Download raw JSONL data for ciivot'ak meaning in Proto-Finnic (10.4kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Proto-Finnic dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-11-18 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-11-01 using wiktextract (22806f4 and a050b89). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.