See -t in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
{
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "et",
"2": "-d"
},
"expansion": "Estonian: -d",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Estonian: -d"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fi",
"2": "-t<id:plural>"
},
"expansion": "Finnish: -t",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Finnish: -t"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "izh",
"2": "-t"
},
"expansion": "Ingrian: -t",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Ingrian: -t"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "krl",
"2": "-"
},
"expansion": "Karelian:",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Karelian:"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [],
"text": "North Karelian: -t"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [],
"text": "South Karelian: -t"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "liv",
"2": "-d"
},
"expansion": "Livonian: -d",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Livonian: -d"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "olo",
"2": "-t"
},
"expansion": "Livvi: -t",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Livvi: -t"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "lud",
"2": "-d"
},
"expansion": "Ludian: -d",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Ludian: -d"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "vep",
"2": "-d"
},
"expansion": "Veps: -d",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Veps: -d"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "vro",
"2": "-q",
"unc": "1"
},
"expansion": ">? Võro: -q",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": ">? Võro: -q"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "vot",
"2": "-d"
},
"expansion": "Votic: -d",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Votic: -d"
}
],
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "urj-fin-pro",
"2": "plural"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "etymid"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "urj-fin-pro",
"2": "urj-pro",
"3": "*-t",
"id": "plural",
"pos": "nominative plural marker"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Uralic *-t (nominative plural marker)",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-Uralic *-t (nominative plural marker).",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "urj-fin-pro",
"2": "suffix",
"cat2": "inflectional suffixes"
},
"expansion": "*-t",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Proto-Finnic",
"lang_code": "urj-fin-pro",
"original_title": "Reconstruction:Proto-Finnic/-t",
"pos": "suffix",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "11 12 32 31 14",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 1 entry",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "55 45",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Proto-Finnic entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Ending of nominative and accusative plural."
],
"id": "en--t-urj-fin-pro-suffix-DGXeWKg9",
"tags": [
"morpheme",
"reconstruction"
]
}
],
"word": "-t"
}
{
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "et",
"2": "-d"
},
"expansion": "Estonian: -d",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Estonian: -d"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fi",
"2": "-t<id:verb ending>"
},
"expansion": "Finnish: -t",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Finnish: -t"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "izh",
"2": "-t"
},
"expansion": "Ingrian: -t",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Ingrian: -t"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "krl",
"2": "-"
},
"expansion": "Karelian:",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Karelian:"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [],
"text": "North Karelian: -t"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [],
"text": "South Karelian: -t"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "liv",
"2": "-d"
},
"expansion": "Livonian: -d",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Livonian: -d"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "olo",
"2": "-t"
},
"expansion": "Livvi: -t",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Livvi: -t"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "lud",
"2": "-d"
},
"expansion": "Ludian: -d",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Ludian: -d"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "vep",
"2": "-d"
},
"expansion": "Veps: -d",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Veps: -d"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "vro",
"2": "-t"
},
"expansion": "Võro: -t",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Võro: -t"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "vot",
"2": "-d"
},
"expansion": "Votic: -d",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Votic: -d"
}
],
"etymology_number": 2,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "urj-fin-pro",
"2": "verb ending"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "etymid"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "urj-fin-pro",
"2": "urj-pro",
"3": "*-t",
"id": "verb ending"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Uralic *-t",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-Uralic *-t.",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "urj-fin-pro",
"2": "suffix",
"cat2": "inflectional suffixes"
},
"expansion": "*-t",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Proto-Finnic",
"lang_code": "urj-fin-pro",
"original_title": "Reconstruction:Proto-Finnic/-t",
"pos": "suffix",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "11 12 32 31 14",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 1 entry",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "55 45",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Proto-Finnic entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Second-person singular verb marker."
],
"id": "en--t-urj-fin-pro-suffix-u6SwV6-m",
"tags": [
"morpheme",
"reconstruction"
]
}
],
"word": "-t"
}
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 1 entry",
"Pages with entries",
"Proto-Finnic entries with incorrect language header",
"Proto-Finnic inflectional suffixes",
"Proto-Finnic lemmas",
"Proto-Finnic suffixes",
"Proto-Finnic terms derived from Proto-Uralic",
"Proto-Finnic terms inherited from Proto-Uralic"
],
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "et",
"2": "-d"
},
"expansion": "Estonian: -d",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Estonian: -d"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fi",
"2": "-t<id:plural>"
},
"expansion": "Finnish: -t",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Finnish: -t"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "izh",
"2": "-t"
},
"expansion": "Ingrian: -t",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Ingrian: -t"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "krl",
"2": "-"
},
"expansion": "Karelian:",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Karelian:"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [],
"text": "North Karelian: -t"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [],
"text": "South Karelian: -t"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "liv",
"2": "-d"
},
"expansion": "Livonian: -d",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Livonian: -d"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "olo",
"2": "-t"
},
"expansion": "Livvi: -t",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Livvi: -t"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "lud",
"2": "-d"
},
"expansion": "Ludian: -d",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Ludian: -d"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "vep",
"2": "-d"
},
"expansion": "Veps: -d",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Veps: -d"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "vro",
"2": "-q",
"unc": "1"
},
"expansion": ">? Võro: -q",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": ">? Võro: -q"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "vot",
"2": "-d"
},
"expansion": "Votic: -d",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Votic: -d"
}
],
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "urj-fin-pro",
"2": "plural"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "etymid"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "urj-fin-pro",
"2": "urj-pro",
"3": "*-t",
"id": "plural",
"pos": "nominative plural marker"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Uralic *-t (nominative plural marker)",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-Uralic *-t (nominative plural marker).",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "urj-fin-pro",
"2": "suffix",
"cat2": "inflectional suffixes"
},
"expansion": "*-t",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Proto-Finnic",
"lang_code": "urj-fin-pro",
"original_title": "Reconstruction:Proto-Finnic/-t",
"pos": "suffix",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"Ending of nominative and accusative plural."
],
"tags": [
"morpheme",
"reconstruction"
]
}
],
"word": "-t"
}
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 1 entry",
"Pages with entries",
"Proto-Finnic entries with incorrect language header",
"Proto-Finnic inflectional suffixes",
"Proto-Finnic lemmas",
"Proto-Finnic suffixes",
"Proto-Finnic terms derived from Proto-Uralic",
"Proto-Finnic terms inherited from Proto-Uralic"
],
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "et",
"2": "-d"
},
"expansion": "Estonian: -d",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Estonian: -d"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fi",
"2": "-t<id:verb ending>"
},
"expansion": "Finnish: -t",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Finnish: -t"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "izh",
"2": "-t"
},
"expansion": "Ingrian: -t",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Ingrian: -t"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "krl",
"2": "-"
},
"expansion": "Karelian:",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Karelian:"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [],
"text": "North Karelian: -t"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [],
"text": "South Karelian: -t"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "liv",
"2": "-d"
},
"expansion": "Livonian: -d",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Livonian: -d"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "olo",
"2": "-t"
},
"expansion": "Livvi: -t",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Livvi: -t"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "lud",
"2": "-d"
},
"expansion": "Ludian: -d",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Ludian: -d"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "vep",
"2": "-d"
},
"expansion": "Veps: -d",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Veps: -d"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "vro",
"2": "-t"
},
"expansion": "Võro: -t",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Võro: -t"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "vot",
"2": "-d"
},
"expansion": "Votic: -d",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Votic: -d"
}
],
"etymology_number": 2,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "urj-fin-pro",
"2": "verb ending"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "etymid"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "urj-fin-pro",
"2": "urj-pro",
"3": "*-t",
"id": "verb ending"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Uralic *-t",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-Uralic *-t.",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "urj-fin-pro",
"2": "suffix",
"cat2": "inflectional suffixes"
},
"expansion": "*-t",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Proto-Finnic",
"lang_code": "urj-fin-pro",
"original_title": "Reconstruction:Proto-Finnic/-t",
"pos": "suffix",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"Second-person singular verb marker."
],
"tags": [
"morpheme",
"reconstruction"
]
}
],
"word": "-t"
}
Download raw JSONL data for -t meaning in Proto-Finnic (4.8kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Proto-Finnic dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-12-15 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-12-04 using wiktextract (8a39820 and 4401a4c). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.