See -isa in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
Download JSON data for -isa meaning in Proto-Finnic (2.5kB)
{
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "et",
"2": "-s"
},
"expansion": "Estonian: -s",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Estonian: -s"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fi",
"2": "-isa"
},
"expansion": "Finnish: -isa",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Finnish: -isa"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "izh",
"2": "-isa"
},
"expansion": "Ingrian: -isa",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Ingrian: -isa"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "krl",
"2": "-sa"
},
"expansion": "Karelian: -sa",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Karelian: -sa"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "olo",
"2": "-žu"
},
"expansion": "Livvi: -žu",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Livvi: -žu"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "vro",
"2": "-sa"
},
"expansion": "Võro: -sa",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Võro: -sa"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "vot",
"2": "-sõ"
},
"expansion": "Votic: -sõ",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Votic: -sõ"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "urj-fin-pro",
"2": "urj-pro",
"3": "*-ńśa"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Uralic *-ńśa",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "urj-pro",
"2": "",
"3": "*-ŋśa"
},
"expansion": "*-ŋśa",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "urj-fin-pro",
"2": "*-inën",
"3": "*-icë-"
},
"expansion": "*-icë-",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "urj-fin-pro",
"2": "",
"3": "**-ica"
},
"expansion": "**-ica",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "urj-fin-pro",
"2": "*-icca"
},
"expansion": "*-icca",
"name": "m"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-Uralic *-ńśa (*-ŋśa). Compared with *-icë-, but the relationship must be old, as any recent relationship would require a reconstruction **-ica not supported by evidence in South Estonian (which suggests an original *-s- or a later secondary change). Compare however *-icca.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "-isa / *-isä",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "urj-fin-pro",
"2": "suffix",
"cat2": "adjective-forming suffixes",
"head": "*-isa / *-isä"
},
"expansion": "*-isa / *-isä",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Proto-Finnic",
"lang_code": "urj-fin-pro",
"original_title": "Reconstruction:Proto-Finnic/-isa",
"pos": "suffix",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Proto-Finnic entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Forms adjectives, mostly indicating possession or abundance."
],
"id": "en--isa-urj-fin-pro-suffix--bX17IpL",
"tags": [
"morpheme",
"reconstruction"
]
}
],
"word": "-isa"
}
{
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "et",
"2": "-s"
},
"expansion": "Estonian: -s",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Estonian: -s"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fi",
"2": "-isa"
},
"expansion": "Finnish: -isa",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Finnish: -isa"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "izh",
"2": "-isa"
},
"expansion": "Ingrian: -isa",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Ingrian: -isa"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "krl",
"2": "-sa"
},
"expansion": "Karelian: -sa",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Karelian: -sa"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "olo",
"2": "-žu"
},
"expansion": "Livvi: -žu",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Livvi: -žu"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "vro",
"2": "-sa"
},
"expansion": "Võro: -sa",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Võro: -sa"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "vot",
"2": "-sõ"
},
"expansion": "Votic: -sõ",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Votic: -sõ"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "urj-fin-pro",
"2": "urj-pro",
"3": "*-ńśa"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Uralic *-ńśa",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "urj-pro",
"2": "",
"3": "*-ŋśa"
},
"expansion": "*-ŋśa",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "urj-fin-pro",
"2": "*-inën",
"3": "*-icë-"
},
"expansion": "*-icë-",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "urj-fin-pro",
"2": "",
"3": "**-ica"
},
"expansion": "**-ica",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "urj-fin-pro",
"2": "*-icca"
},
"expansion": "*-icca",
"name": "m"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-Uralic *-ńśa (*-ŋśa). Compared with *-icë-, but the relationship must be old, as any recent relationship would require a reconstruction **-ica not supported by evidence in South Estonian (which suggests an original *-s- or a later secondary change). Compare however *-icca.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "-isa / *-isä",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "urj-fin-pro",
"2": "suffix",
"cat2": "adjective-forming suffixes",
"head": "*-isa / *-isä"
},
"expansion": "*-isa / *-isä",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Proto-Finnic",
"lang_code": "urj-fin-pro",
"original_title": "Reconstruction:Proto-Finnic/-isa",
"pos": "suffix",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Proto-Finnic adjective-forming suffixes",
"Proto-Finnic entries with incorrect language header",
"Proto-Finnic lemmas",
"Proto-Finnic suffixes",
"Proto-Finnic terms derived from Proto-Uralic",
"Proto-Finnic terms inherited from Proto-Uralic"
],
"glosses": [
"Forms adjectives, mostly indicating possession or abundance."
],
"tags": [
"morpheme",
"reconstruction"
]
}
],
"word": "-isa"
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Proto-Finnic dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-16 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (e268c0e and 304864d). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.