"äkki" meaning in Proto-Finnic

See äkki in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Adjective

Etymology: Possibly from the same root as *äkedä. Inflection templates: {{urj-fin-decl|äkki}} Forms: no-table-tags [table-tags], äkki [nominative, singular], äk'it [nominative, plural], äk'in [accusative, singular], äk'it [accusative, plural], äk'in [genitive, singular], äkkiden [genitive, plural], äkkejiden [genitive, plural], äkkidä [partitive, singular], äkkejitä [partitive, plural], äk'issä [inessive, singular], äk'ihnä [inessive, singular], äkkejissä [inessive, plural], äkkejihnä [inessive, plural], äk'istä [elative, singular], äkkejistä [elative, plural], äkkihen [illative, singular], äkkejisen [illative, plural], äk'illä [adessive, singular], äkkejillä [adessive, plural], äk'iltä [ablative, singular], äkkejiltä [ablative, plural], äkkilen [allative, singular], äkkilek [allative, singular], äkkejilen [allative, plural], äkkejilek [allative, plural], äkkinä [essive, singular], äkkejinä [essive, plural], äk'iksi [singular, translative], äkkejiksi [plural, translative], äk'in [instructive, singular], äkkejin [instructive, plural], äkkinek [comitative, singular], äkkejinek [comitative, plural], äk'ittä [abessive, singular], äkkejittä [abessive, plural]
  1. steep, abrupt Tags: reconstruction
    Sense id: en-äkki-urj-fin-pro-adj-HNq~g2mR Categories (other): Pages with 1 entry, Proto-Finnic entries with incorrect language header, Proto-Finnic nominals by type/i Disambiguation of Pages with 1 entry: 100 0 Disambiguation of Proto-Finnic entries with incorrect language header: 95 5 Disambiguation of Proto-Finnic nominals by type/i: 97 3

Adverb

Etymology: Possibly from the same root as *äkedä.
  1. suddenly Tags: reconstruction
    Sense id: en-äkki-urj-fin-pro-adv-GCBJdJl-
{
  "etymology_text": "Possibly from the same root as *äkedä.",
  "lang": "Proto-Finnic",
  "lang_code": "urj-fin-pro",
  "original_title": "Reconstruction:Proto-Finnic/äkki",
  "pos": "adv",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "suddenly"
      ],
      "id": "en-äkki-urj-fin-pro-adv-GCBJdJl-",
      "links": [
        [
          "suddenly",
          "suddenly"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "reconstruction"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "äkki"
}

{
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "fi",
            "2": "äkki-"
          },
          "expansion": "Finnish: äkki-",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Finnish: äkki-"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "izh",
            "2": "äkki"
          },
          "expansion": "Ingrian: äkki",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Ingrian: äkki"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "vot",
            "2": "ättši"
          },
          "expansion": "Votic: ättši",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Votic: ättši"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "et",
            "2": "äkki"
          },
          "expansion": "Estonian: äkki",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Estonian: äkki"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "fi",
            "2": "äkkiä"
          },
          "expansion": "Finnish: äkkiä",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Finnish: äkkiä"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "izh",
            "2": "äkkiä"
          },
          "expansion": "Ingrian: äkkiä",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Ingrian: äkkiä"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "krl",
            "2": "-"
          },
          "expansion": "Karelian:",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Karelian:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "North Karelian: äkkie"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "South Karelian: äkkie"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "vep",
            "2": "äkkid"
          },
          "expansion": "Veps: äkkid",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Veps: äkkid"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "vro",
            "2": "äkki"
          },
          "expansion": "Võro: äkki",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Võro: äkki"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "smi-pro",
            "2": "*(h)eakkë",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Proto-Samic: *(h)eakkë",
          "name": "desc"
        },
        {
          "args": {},
          "expansion": "(see there for further descendants)",
          "name": "see desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Proto-Samic: *(h)eakkë (see there for further descendants)"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Possibly from the same root as *äkedä.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "urj-fin-decl",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "äkki",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "äk'it",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "äk'in",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "äk'it",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "äk'in",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "äkkiden",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "äkkejiden",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "äkkidä",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "partitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "äkkejitä",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "partitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "äk'issä",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "inessive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "äk'ihnä",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "inessive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "äkkejissä",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "inessive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "äkkejihnä",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "inessive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "äk'istä",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "elative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "äkkejistä",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "elative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "äkkihen",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "illative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "äkkejisen",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "illative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "äk'illä",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "adessive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "äkkejillä",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "adessive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "äk'iltä",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "äkkejiltä",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "äkkilen",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "allative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "äkkilek",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "allative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "äkkejilen",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "allative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "äkkejilek",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "allative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "äkkinä",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "essive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "äkkejinä",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "essive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "äk'iksi",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "translative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "äkkejiksi",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "translative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "äk'in",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "instructive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "äkkejin",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "instructive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "äkkinek",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "comitative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "äkkejinek",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "comitative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "äk'ittä",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "abessive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "äkkejittä",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "abessive",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "äkki"
      },
      "name": "urj-fin-decl"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Proto-Finnic",
  "lang_code": "urj-fin-pro",
  "original_title": "Reconstruction:Proto-Finnic/äkki",
  "pos": "adj",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "100 0",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "95 5",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Proto-Finnic entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "97 3",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Proto-Finnic nominals by type/i",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "steep, abrupt"
      ],
      "id": "en-äkki-urj-fin-pro-adj-HNq~g2mR",
      "links": [
        [
          "steep",
          "steep"
        ],
        [
          "abrupt",
          "abrupt"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "reconstruction"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "äkki"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Pages with 1 entry",
    "Pages with entries",
    "Proto-Finnic adjectives",
    "Proto-Finnic adverbs",
    "Proto-Finnic entries with incorrect language header",
    "Proto-Finnic lemmas",
    "Proto-Finnic nominals by type/i"
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Possibly from the same root as *äkedä.",
  "lang": "Proto-Finnic",
  "lang_code": "urj-fin-pro",
  "original_title": "Reconstruction:Proto-Finnic/äkki",
  "pos": "adv",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "suddenly"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "suddenly",
          "suddenly"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "reconstruction"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "äkki"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Pages with 1 entry",
    "Pages with entries",
    "Proto-Finnic adjectives",
    "Proto-Finnic adverbs",
    "Proto-Finnic entries with incorrect language header",
    "Proto-Finnic lemmas",
    "Proto-Finnic nominals by type/i"
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "fi",
            "2": "äkki-"
          },
          "expansion": "Finnish: äkki-",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Finnish: äkki-"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "izh",
            "2": "äkki"
          },
          "expansion": "Ingrian: äkki",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Ingrian: äkki"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "vot",
            "2": "ättši"
          },
          "expansion": "Votic: ättši",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Votic: ättši"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "et",
            "2": "äkki"
          },
          "expansion": "Estonian: äkki",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Estonian: äkki"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "fi",
            "2": "äkkiä"
          },
          "expansion": "Finnish: äkkiä",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Finnish: äkkiä"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "izh",
            "2": "äkkiä"
          },
          "expansion": "Ingrian: äkkiä",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Ingrian: äkkiä"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "krl",
            "2": "-"
          },
          "expansion": "Karelian:",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Karelian:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "North Karelian: äkkie"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "South Karelian: äkkie"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "vep",
            "2": "äkkid"
          },
          "expansion": "Veps: äkkid",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Veps: äkkid"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "vro",
            "2": "äkki"
          },
          "expansion": "Võro: äkki",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Võro: äkki"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "smi-pro",
            "2": "*(h)eakkë",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Proto-Samic: *(h)eakkë",
          "name": "desc"
        },
        {
          "args": {},
          "expansion": "(see there for further descendants)",
          "name": "see desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Proto-Samic: *(h)eakkë (see there for further descendants)"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Possibly from the same root as *äkedä.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "urj-fin-decl",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "äkki",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "äk'it",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "äk'in",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "äk'it",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "äk'in",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "äkkiden",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "äkkejiden",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "äkkidä",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "partitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "äkkejitä",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "partitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "äk'issä",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "inessive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "äk'ihnä",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "inessive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "äkkejissä",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "inessive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "äkkejihnä",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "inessive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "äk'istä",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "elative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "äkkejistä",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "elative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "äkkihen",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "illative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "äkkejisen",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "illative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "äk'illä",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "adessive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "äkkejillä",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "adessive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "äk'iltä",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "äkkejiltä",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "äkkilen",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "allative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "äkkilek",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "allative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "äkkejilen",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "allative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "äkkejilek",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "allative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "äkkinä",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "essive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "äkkejinä",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "essive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "äk'iksi",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "translative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "äkkejiksi",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "translative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "äk'in",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "instructive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "äkkejin",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "instructive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "äkkinek",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "comitative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "äkkejinek",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "comitative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "äk'ittä",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "abessive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "äkkejittä",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "abessive",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "äkki"
      },
      "name": "urj-fin-decl"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Proto-Finnic",
  "lang_code": "urj-fin-pro",
  "original_title": "Reconstruction:Proto-Finnic/äkki",
  "pos": "adj",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "steep, abrupt"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "steep",
          "steep"
        ],
        [
          "abrupt",
          "abrupt"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "reconstruction"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "äkki"
}

Download raw JSONL data for äkki meaning in Proto-Finnic (5.7kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Proto-Finnic dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-10-13 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-10-02 using wiktextract (d387940 and c8c706e). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.