"yantus" meaning in Proto-Celtic

See yantus in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

Etymology: Possibly from Proto-Indo-European *kneygʷʰ-, *yet- (“to establish oneself, place firmly”), related to Proto-Germanic *hnīwaną (“to bow”), Latin nitor (“I press forward”), though the semantics of this have been disputed. Or, from Proto-Indo-European *yegʰo- (“to wish, beg, strive, desire”), see also Russian я́рый (járyj, “furious”), Albanian gjah (“hunt”), Ancient Greek ζητέω (zētéō, “to search, seek”), Sanskrit यत्न (yātna, “zeal”)). Etymology templates: {{der|cel-pro|ine-pro|*kneygʷʰ-}} Proto-Indo-European *kneygʷʰ-, {{cog|gem-pro|*hnīwaną||to bow}} Proto-Germanic *hnīwaną (“to bow”), {{cog|la|nitor||I press forward}} Latin nitor (“I press forward”), {{cog|ine-pro|*yegʰo-||to wish, beg, strive, desire}} Proto-Indo-European *yegʰo- (“to wish, beg, strive, desire”), {{cog|ru|я́рый||furious}} Russian я́рый (járyj, “furious”), {{cog|sq|gjah||hunt}} Albanian gjah (“hunt”), {{cog|grc|ζητέω||to search, seek}} Ancient Greek ζητέω (zētéō, “to search, seek”), {{cog|sa|यत्न||zeal|tr=yātna}} Sanskrit यत्न (yātna, “zeal”) Head templates: {{head|cel-pro|noun|cat2=|g=m|g2=|g3=|head=}} *yantus m Inflection templates: {{cel-decl-noun-u-mf|yant}} Forms: no-table-tags [table-tags], yantus [nominative, singular], yantū [dual, nominative], yantowes [nominative, plural], yantu [singular, vocative], yantū [dual, vocative], yantūs [plural, vocative], yantum [accusative, singular], yantū [accusative, dual], yantums [accusative, plural], yantous [genitive, singular], yantous [dual, genitive], yantowom [genitive, plural], yantou [dative, singular], yantubom [dative, dual], yantubos [dative, plural], - [locative, singular], - [dual, locative], - [locative, plural], yantū [instrumental, singular], yantubim [dual, instrumental], yantubis [instrumental, plural]
  1. jealousy Wikipedia link: Brill Publishers Tags: masculine, reconstruction

Download JSON data for yantus meaning in Proto-Celtic (5.2kB)

{
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "sga",
            "2": "ét"
          },
          "expansion": "Old Irish: ét, ǽt\nIrish: éad\nManx: ead\nScottish Gaelic: eud",
          "name": "desctree"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Old Irish: ét, ǽt\nIrish: éad\nManx: ead\nScottish Gaelic: eud"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "cel-gau",
            "2": "Iantumaros/Yantumāros/*Yantumāros",
            "der": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "⇒ Gaulish: Iantumaros/Yantumāros/*Yantumāros",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "⇒ Gaulish: Iantumaros/Yantumāros/*Yantumāros"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "la",
            "2": "Iantumarus",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Latin: Iantumarus",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Latin: Iantumarus"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "cel-pro",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*kneygʷʰ-"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *kneygʷʰ-",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "gem-pro",
        "2": "*hnīwaną",
        "3": "",
        "4": "to bow"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Germanic *hnīwaną (“to bow”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "nitor",
        "3": "",
        "4": "I press forward"
      },
      "expansion": "Latin nitor (“I press forward”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ine-pro",
        "2": "*yegʰo-",
        "3": "",
        "4": "to wish, beg, strive, desire"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *yegʰo- (“to wish, beg, strive, desire”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ru",
        "2": "я́рый",
        "3": "",
        "4": "furious"
      },
      "expansion": "Russian я́рый (járyj, “furious”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sq",
        "2": "gjah",
        "3": "",
        "4": "hunt"
      },
      "expansion": "Albanian gjah (“hunt”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "grc",
        "2": "ζητέω",
        "3": "",
        "4": "to search, seek"
      },
      "expansion": "Ancient Greek ζητέω (zētéō, “to search, seek”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sa",
        "2": "यत्न",
        "3": "",
        "4": "zeal",
        "tr": "yātna"
      },
      "expansion": "Sanskrit यत्न (yātna, “zeal”)",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Possibly from Proto-Indo-European *kneygʷʰ-, *yet- (“to establish oneself, place firmly”), related to Proto-Germanic *hnīwaną (“to bow”), Latin nitor (“I press forward”), though the semantics of this have been disputed. Or, from Proto-Indo-European *yegʰo- (“to wish, beg, strive, desire”), see also Russian я́рый (járyj, “furious”), Albanian gjah (“hunt”), Ancient Greek ζητέω (zētéō, “to search, seek”), Sanskrit यत्न (yātna, “zeal”)).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cel-decl-noun-u-mf",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "u-stem",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Masculine/feminine u-stem",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "yantus",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "yantū",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "nominative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "yantowes",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "yantu",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "yantū",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "yantūs",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "yantum",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "yantū",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "yantums",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "yantous",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "yantous",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "yantowom",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "yantou",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "yantubom",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "yantubos",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "locative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "yantū",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "yantubim",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "instrumental"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "yantubis",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "cel-pro",
        "2": "noun",
        "cat2": "",
        "g": "m",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "head": ""
      },
      "expansion": "*yantus m",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "yant"
      },
      "name": "cel-decl-noun-u-mf"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Proto-Celtic",
  "lang_code": "cel-pro",
  "original_title": "Reconstruction:Proto-Celtic/yantus",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Proto-Celtic entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Sanskrit terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
          "parents": [
            "Terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "jealousy"
      ],
      "id": "en-yantus-cel-pro-noun-WiRWcgh8",
      "links": [
        [
          "jealousy",
          "jealousy"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "reconstruction"
      ],
      "wikipedia": [
        "Brill Publishers"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "yantus"
}
{
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "sga",
            "2": "ét"
          },
          "expansion": "Old Irish: ét, ǽt\nIrish: éad\nManx: ead\nScottish Gaelic: eud",
          "name": "desctree"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Old Irish: ét, ǽt\nIrish: éad\nManx: ead\nScottish Gaelic: eud"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "cel-gau",
            "2": "Iantumaros/Yantumāros/*Yantumāros",
            "der": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "⇒ Gaulish: Iantumaros/Yantumāros/*Yantumāros",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "⇒ Gaulish: Iantumaros/Yantumāros/*Yantumāros"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "la",
            "2": "Iantumarus",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Latin: Iantumarus",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Latin: Iantumarus"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "cel-pro",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*kneygʷʰ-"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *kneygʷʰ-",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "gem-pro",
        "2": "*hnīwaną",
        "3": "",
        "4": "to bow"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Germanic *hnīwaną (“to bow”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "nitor",
        "3": "",
        "4": "I press forward"
      },
      "expansion": "Latin nitor (“I press forward”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ine-pro",
        "2": "*yegʰo-",
        "3": "",
        "4": "to wish, beg, strive, desire"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *yegʰo- (“to wish, beg, strive, desire”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ru",
        "2": "я́рый",
        "3": "",
        "4": "furious"
      },
      "expansion": "Russian я́рый (járyj, “furious”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sq",
        "2": "gjah",
        "3": "",
        "4": "hunt"
      },
      "expansion": "Albanian gjah (“hunt”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "grc",
        "2": "ζητέω",
        "3": "",
        "4": "to search, seek"
      },
      "expansion": "Ancient Greek ζητέω (zētéō, “to search, seek”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sa",
        "2": "यत्न",
        "3": "",
        "4": "zeal",
        "tr": "yātna"
      },
      "expansion": "Sanskrit यत्न (yātna, “zeal”)",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Possibly from Proto-Indo-European *kneygʷʰ-, *yet- (“to establish oneself, place firmly”), related to Proto-Germanic *hnīwaną (“to bow”), Latin nitor (“I press forward”), though the semantics of this have been disputed. Or, from Proto-Indo-European *yegʰo- (“to wish, beg, strive, desire”), see also Russian я́рый (járyj, “furious”), Albanian gjah (“hunt”), Ancient Greek ζητέω (zētéō, “to search, seek”), Sanskrit यत्न (yātna, “zeal”)).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cel-decl-noun-u-mf",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "u-stem",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Masculine/feminine u-stem",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "yantus",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "yantū",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "nominative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "yantowes",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "yantu",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "yantū",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "yantūs",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "yantum",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "yantū",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "yantums",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "yantous",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "yantous",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "yantowom",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "yantou",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "yantubom",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "yantubos",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "locative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "yantū",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "yantubim",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "instrumental"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "yantubis",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "cel-pro",
        "2": "noun",
        "cat2": "",
        "g": "m",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "head": ""
      },
      "expansion": "*yantus m",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "yant"
      },
      "name": "cel-decl-noun-u-mf"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Proto-Celtic",
  "lang_code": "cel-pro",
  "original_title": "Reconstruction:Proto-Celtic/yantus",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Proto-Celtic entries with incorrect language header",
        "Proto-Celtic lemmas",
        "Proto-Celtic masculine nouns",
        "Proto-Celtic nouns",
        "Proto-Celtic terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
        "Proto-Celtic u-stem nouns",
        "Sanskrit terms with non-redundant manual transliterations"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "jealousy"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "jealousy",
          "jealousy"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "reconstruction"
      ],
      "wikipedia": [
        "Brill Publishers"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "yantus"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Proto-Celtic dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-06-04 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (e9e0a99 and db5a844). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.