See widus in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
{
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "cel-bry-pro",
"2": "*gwɨð"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Brythonic: *gwɨð\nOld Breton: guid\nMiddle Breton: guez\nBreton: gwez\nCornish: gwydh\nOld Welsh: guid\nMiddle Welsh: gwydd\nWelsh: gwŷdd",
"name": "desctree"
}
],
"text": "Proto-Brythonic: *gwɨð\nOld Breton: guid\nMiddle Breton: guez\nBreton: gwez\nCornish: gwydh\nOld Welsh: guid\nMiddle Welsh: gwydd\nWelsh: gwŷdd"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sga",
"2": "fid"
},
"expansion": "Old Irish: fid\nIrish: fiodh\nScottish Gaelic: fiodh\n⇒ Manx: fuygh",
"name": "desctree"
}
],
"text": "Old Irish: fid\nIrish: fiodh\nScottish Gaelic: fiodh\n⇒ Manx: fuygh"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "cel-pro",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*h₁weydʰh₁-"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *h₁weydʰh₁-",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "gem-pro",
"2": "*widuz"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Germanic *widuz",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-Indo-European *h₁weydʰh₁-. Cognate with Proto-Germanic *widuz.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "cel-decl-noun-u-mf",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "widus",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "widū",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"nominative"
]
},
{
"form": "widowes",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "widu",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "widū",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "widūs",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "widum",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "widū",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "widuns",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "widous",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "widous",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "widowom",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "widou",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "widubom",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "widubos",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"locative"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"locative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "widū",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "widubim",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"instrumental"
]
},
{
"form": "widubis",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "cel-pro",
"2": "noun",
"cat2": "",
"g": "?",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"head": ""
},
"expansion": "*widus ?",
"name": "head"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "wid"
},
"name": "cel-decl-noun-u-mf"
}
],
"lang": "Proto-Celtic",
"lang_code": "cel-pro",
"original_title": "Reconstruction:Proto-Celtic/widus",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 1 entry",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Proto-Celtic entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"wood, trees"
],
"id": "en-widus-cel-pro-noun-5VcbBdvg",
"links": [
[
"wood",
"wood"
],
[
"trees",
"trees"
]
],
"related": [
{
"english": "wild",
"word": "weidus"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "*kaitos"
}
],
"tags": [
"reconstruction"
]
}
],
"word": "widus"
}
{
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "cel-bry-pro",
"2": "*gwɨð"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Brythonic: *gwɨð\nOld Breton: guid\nMiddle Breton: guez\nBreton: gwez\nCornish: gwydh\nOld Welsh: guid\nMiddle Welsh: gwydd\nWelsh: gwŷdd",
"name": "desctree"
}
],
"text": "Proto-Brythonic: *gwɨð\nOld Breton: guid\nMiddle Breton: guez\nBreton: gwez\nCornish: gwydh\nOld Welsh: guid\nMiddle Welsh: gwydd\nWelsh: gwŷdd"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sga",
"2": "fid"
},
"expansion": "Old Irish: fid\nIrish: fiodh\nScottish Gaelic: fiodh\n⇒ Manx: fuygh",
"name": "desctree"
}
],
"text": "Old Irish: fid\nIrish: fiodh\nScottish Gaelic: fiodh\n⇒ Manx: fuygh"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "cel-pro",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*h₁weydʰh₁-"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *h₁weydʰh₁-",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "gem-pro",
"2": "*widuz"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Germanic *widuz",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-Indo-European *h₁weydʰh₁-. Cognate with Proto-Germanic *widuz.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "cel-decl-noun-u-mf",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "widus",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "widū",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"nominative"
]
},
{
"form": "widowes",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "widu",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "widū",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "widūs",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "widum",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "widū",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "widuns",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "widous",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "widous",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "widowom",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "widou",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "widubom",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "widubos",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"locative"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"locative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "widū",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "widubim",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"instrumental"
]
},
{
"form": "widubis",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "cel-pro",
"2": "noun",
"cat2": "",
"g": "?",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"head": ""
},
"expansion": "*widus ?",
"name": "head"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "wid"
},
"name": "cel-decl-noun-u-mf"
}
],
"lang": "Proto-Celtic",
"lang_code": "cel-pro",
"original_title": "Reconstruction:Proto-Celtic/widus",
"pos": "noun",
"related": [
{
"english": "wild",
"word": "weidus"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 1 entry",
"Pages with entries",
"Proto-Celtic entries with incorrect language header",
"Proto-Celtic lemmas",
"Proto-Celtic nouns",
"Proto-Celtic terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
"Proto-Celtic terms inherited from Proto-Indo-European",
"Proto-Celtic u-stem nouns",
"Requests for gender in Proto-Celtic entries"
],
"glosses": [
"wood, trees"
],
"links": [
[
"wood",
"wood"
],
[
"trees",
"trees"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "*kaitos"
}
],
"tags": [
"reconstruction"
]
}
],
"word": "widus"
}
Download raw JSONL data for widus meaning in Proto-Celtic (3.7kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Proto-Celtic dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-03-23 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-03-21 using wiktextract (fef8596 and 633533e). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.