See westā in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
{
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "cel-bry-pro",
"2": "*gwest"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Brythonic: *gwest",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Proto-Brythonic: *gwest"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "obt",
"2": "Orguest",
"der": "1"
},
"expansion": "⇒ Old Breton: Orguest",
"name": "desc"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "personal name"
},
"expansion": "(personal name)",
"name": "q"
}
],
"text": "⇒ Old Breton: Orguest (personal name)"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "oco",
"2": "gwest"
},
"expansion": "Old Cornish: gwest",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Old Cornish: gwest"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "wlm",
"2": "gwest"
},
"expansion": "Middle Welsh: gwest",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Middle Welsh: gwest"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sga",
"2": "fess"
},
"expansion": "Old Irish: fess",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Old Irish: fess"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "cel-pro",
"2": "*-tā"
},
"expansion": "*-tā",
"name": "af"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "cel-pro",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*h₂wes-",
"t": "to dwell, spend the night"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *h₂wes- (“to dwell, spend the night”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "cel-pro",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*wes-",
"id": "graze, eat",
"t": "to graze"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *wes- (“to graze”)",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Given it meaning both \"feast\" and \"staying the night\", this term's derivation has been disputed. It contains the suffix *-tā anyhow.\n* The meaning \"stay for a night\" can only be from Proto-Indo-European *h₂wes- (“to dwell, spend the night”).\n* The meaning \"feast\" is either derived from the \"stay\" meaning (with a feast and other entertainment assumed to be customary for inviting someone else over to one's place), or Proto-Indo-European *wes- (“to graze”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "cel-decl-noun-a-f",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "ā-stem",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "Feminine ā-stem",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "westā",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "westai",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"nominative"
]
},
{
"form": "westās",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "westā",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "westai",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "westās",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "westam",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "westai",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "westāns",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "westās",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "westous",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "westom",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "westāi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "westābom",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "westābos",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "westai",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"locative"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "westābim",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"instrumental"
]
},
{
"form": "westābis",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "cel-pro",
"2": "noun",
"cat2": "",
"g": "f",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"head": ""
},
"expansion": "*westā f",
"name": "head"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "west"
},
"name": "cel-decl-noun-a-f"
}
],
"lang": "Proto-Celtic",
"lang_code": "cel-pro",
"original_title": "Reconstruction:Proto-Celtic/westā",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"staying at someone's place for the night"
],
"id": "en-westā-cel-pro-noun-zhvfdwlW",
"links": [
[
"stay",
"stay"
]
],
"tags": [
"feminine",
"reconstruction"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "43 57",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 1 entry",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "20 80",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "17 83",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Proto-Celtic entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "9 91",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Proto-Celtic terms suffixed with *-tā",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"food, feast"
],
"id": "en-westā-cel-pro-noun-FVehZSyj",
"links": [
[
"food",
"food"
],
[
"feast",
"feast"
]
],
"tags": [
"feminine",
"reconstruction"
]
}
],
"wikipedia": [
"Brill Publishers"
],
"word": "westā"
}
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 1 entry",
"Pages with entries",
"Proto-Celtic entries with incorrect language header",
"Proto-Celtic feminine nouns",
"Proto-Celtic lemmas",
"Proto-Celtic nouns",
"Proto-Celtic terms suffixed with *-tā",
"Proto-Celtic ā-stem nouns"
],
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "cel-bry-pro",
"2": "*gwest"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Brythonic: *gwest",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Proto-Brythonic: *gwest"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "obt",
"2": "Orguest",
"der": "1"
},
"expansion": "⇒ Old Breton: Orguest",
"name": "desc"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "personal name"
},
"expansion": "(personal name)",
"name": "q"
}
],
"text": "⇒ Old Breton: Orguest (personal name)"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "oco",
"2": "gwest"
},
"expansion": "Old Cornish: gwest",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Old Cornish: gwest"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "wlm",
"2": "gwest"
},
"expansion": "Middle Welsh: gwest",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Middle Welsh: gwest"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sga",
"2": "fess"
},
"expansion": "Old Irish: fess",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Old Irish: fess"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "cel-pro",
"2": "*-tā"
},
"expansion": "*-tā",
"name": "af"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "cel-pro",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*h₂wes-",
"t": "to dwell, spend the night"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *h₂wes- (“to dwell, spend the night”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "cel-pro",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*wes-",
"id": "graze, eat",
"t": "to graze"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *wes- (“to graze”)",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Given it meaning both \"feast\" and \"staying the night\", this term's derivation has been disputed. It contains the suffix *-tā anyhow.\n* The meaning \"stay for a night\" can only be from Proto-Indo-European *h₂wes- (“to dwell, spend the night”).\n* The meaning \"feast\" is either derived from the \"stay\" meaning (with a feast and other entertainment assumed to be customary for inviting someone else over to one's place), or Proto-Indo-European *wes- (“to graze”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "cel-decl-noun-a-f",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "ā-stem",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "Feminine ā-stem",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "westā",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "westai",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"nominative"
]
},
{
"form": "westās",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "westā",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "westai",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "westās",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "westam",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "westai",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "westāns",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "westās",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "westous",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "westom",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "westāi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "westābom",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "westābos",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "westai",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"locative"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "westābim",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"instrumental"
]
},
{
"form": "westābis",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "cel-pro",
"2": "noun",
"cat2": "",
"g": "f",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"head": ""
},
"expansion": "*westā f",
"name": "head"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "west"
},
"name": "cel-decl-noun-a-f"
}
],
"lang": "Proto-Celtic",
"lang_code": "cel-pro",
"original_title": "Reconstruction:Proto-Celtic/westā",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"staying at someone's place for the night"
],
"links": [
[
"stay",
"stay"
]
],
"tags": [
"feminine",
"reconstruction"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"food, feast"
],
"links": [
[
"food",
"food"
],
[
"feast",
"feast"
]
],
"tags": [
"feminine",
"reconstruction"
]
}
],
"wikipedia": [
"Brill Publishers"
],
"word": "westā"
}
Download raw JSONL data for westā meaning in Proto-Celtic (4.6kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Proto-Celtic dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-02-15 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-02-02 using wiktextract (ca09fec and c40eb85). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.