uɸognīmus in Proto-Celtic

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Etymology: From *uɸo- (“under-”) + *gnīmus (“doing”), literally “doing under”. Etymology templates: {{af|cel-pro|*uɸo-|*gnīmus|lit=doing under|t1=under-|t2=doing}} *uɸo- (“under-”) + *gnīmus (“doing”), literally “doing under” Head templates: {{head|cel-pro|noun|cat2=|g=m|g2=|g3=|head=}} *uɸognīmus m Inflection templates: {{cel-decl-noun-u-mf|uɸognīm}} Forms: no-table-tags [table-tags], uɸognīmus [nominative, singular], uɸognīmū [dual, nominative], uɸognīmowes [nominative, plural], uɸognīmu [singular, vocative], uɸognīmū [dual, vocative], uɸognīmūs [plural, vocative], uɸognīmum [accusative, singular], uɸognīmū [accusative, dual], uɸognīmums [accusative, plural], uɸognīmous [genitive, singular], uɸognīmous [dual, genitive], uɸognīmowom [genitive, plural], uɸognīmou [dative, singular], uɸognīmubom [dative, dual], uɸognīmubos [dative, plural], - [locative, singular], - [dual, locative], - [locative, plural], uɸognīmū [instrumental, singular], uɸognīmubim [dual, instrumental], uɸognīmubis [instrumental, plural]

[Show JSON for post-processed kaikki.org data shown on this page ▼] [Hide JSON for post-processed kaikki.org data shown on this page ▲]

{
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "cel-bry-pro",
            "2": "*gwöɣniβ̃"
          },
          "expansion": "Proto-Brythonic: *gwöɣniβ̃",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Proto-Brythonic: *gwöɣniβ̃"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "wlm",
            "2": "gweini"
          },
          "expansion": "Middle Welsh: gweini",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Middle Welsh: gweini"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "cy",
            "2": "gweini"
          },
          "expansion": "Welsh: gweini",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Welsh: gweini"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "sga",
            "2": "fognam"
          },
          "expansion": "Old Irish: fognam",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Old Irish: fognam"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "cel-pro",
        "2": "*uɸo-",
        "3": "*gnīmus",
        "lit": "doing under",
        "t1": "under-",
        "t2": "doing"
      },
      "expansion": "*uɸo- (“under-”) + *gnīmus (“doing”), literally “doing under”",
      "name": "af"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From *uɸo- (“under-”) + *gnīmus (“doing”), literally “doing under”.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cel-decl-noun-u-mf",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "u-stem",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Masculine/feminine u-stem",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "uɸognīmus",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "uɸognīmū",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "nominative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "uɸognīmowes",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "uɸognīmu",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "uɸognīmū",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "uɸognīmūs",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "uɸognīmum",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "uɸognīmū",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "uɸognīmums",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "uɸognīmous",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "uɸognīmous",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "uɸognīmowom",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "uɸognīmou",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "uɸognīmubom",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "uɸognīmubos",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "locative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "uɸognīmū",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "uɸognīmubim",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "instrumental"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "uɸognīmubis",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "cel-pro",
        "2": "noun",
        "cat2": "",
        "g": "m",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "head": ""
      },
      "expansion": "*uɸognīmus m",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "uɸognīm"
      },
      "name": "cel-decl-noun-u-mf"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Proto-Celtic",
  "lang_code": "cel-pro",
  "original_title": "Reconstruction:Proto-Celtic/uɸognīmus",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Proto-Celtic entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Proto-Celtic terms prefixed with *uɸo-",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "service"
      ],
      "id": "en-uɸognīmus-cel-pro-noun-nfawJqjG",
      "links": [
        [
          "service",
          "service"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "english": "for Brythonic forms only",
          "word": "uɸognīmā"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "reconstruction"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "uɸognīmus"
}

[Show JSON for raw wiktextract data ▼] [Hide JSON for raw wiktextract data ▲]

{
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "cel-bry-pro",
            "2": "*gwöɣniβ̃"
          },
          "expansion": "Proto-Brythonic: *gwöɣniβ̃",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Proto-Brythonic: *gwöɣniβ̃"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "wlm",
            "2": "gweini"
          },
          "expansion": "Middle Welsh: gweini",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Middle Welsh: gweini"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "cy",
            "2": "gweini"
          },
          "expansion": "Welsh: gweini",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Welsh: gweini"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "sga",
            "2": "fognam"
          },
          "expansion": "Old Irish: fognam",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Old Irish: fognam"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "cel-pro",
        "2": "*uɸo-",
        "3": "*gnīmus",
        "lit": "doing under",
        "t1": "under-",
        "t2": "doing"
      },
      "expansion": "*uɸo- (“under-”) + *gnīmus (“doing”), literally “doing under”",
      "name": "af"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From *uɸo- (“under-”) + *gnīmus (“doing”), literally “doing under”.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cel-decl-noun-u-mf",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "u-stem",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Masculine/feminine u-stem",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "uɸognīmus",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "uɸognīmū",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "nominative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "uɸognīmowes",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "uɸognīmu",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "uɸognīmū",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "uɸognīmūs",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "uɸognīmum",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "uɸognīmū",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "uɸognīmums",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "uɸognīmous",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "uɸognīmous",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "uɸognīmowom",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "uɸognīmou",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "uɸognīmubom",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "uɸognīmubos",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "locative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "uɸognīmū",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "uɸognīmubim",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "instrumental"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "uɸognīmubis",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "cel-pro",
        "2": "noun",
        "cat2": "",
        "g": "m",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "head": ""
      },
      "expansion": "*uɸognīmus m",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "uɸognīm"
      },
      "name": "cel-decl-noun-u-mf"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Proto-Celtic",
  "lang_code": "cel-pro",
  "original_title": "Reconstruction:Proto-Celtic/uɸognīmus",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Proto-Celtic entries with incorrect language header",
        "Proto-Celtic lemmas",
        "Proto-Celtic masculine nouns",
        "Proto-Celtic nouns",
        "Proto-Celtic terms prefixed with *uɸo-",
        "Proto-Celtic u-stem nouns"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "service"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "service",
          "service"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "reconstruction"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "english": "for Brythonic forms only",
      "word": "uɸognīmā"
    }
  ],
  "word": "uɸognīmus"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Proto-Celtic dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-06-04 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (e9e0a99 and db5a844). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.

"uɸognīmus" meaning in Proto-Celtic

Noun