See truxsos in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
{
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "cel-bry-pro",
"2": "*trux"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Brythonic: *trux",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Proto-Brythonic: *trux"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "obt",
"2": "truch"
},
"expansion": "Old Breton: truch",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Old Breton: truch"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "br",
"2": "trouc'h",
"3": "troc'h",
"t2": "a cut"
},
"expansion": "Breton: trouc'h, troc'h (“a cut”)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Breton: trouc'h, troc'h (“a cut”)"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "oco",
"2": "trech",
"t": "a cut off piece"
},
"expansion": "Old Cornish: trech (“a cut off piece”)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Old Cornish: trech (“a cut off piece”)"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "kw",
"2": "trogh",
"t": "broken"
},
"expansion": "Cornish: trogh (“broken”)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Cornish: trogh (“broken”)"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "wlm",
"2": "trwch",
"t": "broken, wounded"
},
"expansion": "Middle Welsh: trwch (“broken, wounded”)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Middle Welsh: trwch (“broken, wounded”)"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "cy",
"2": "trwch"
},
"expansion": "Welsh: trwch",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Welsh: trwch"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [],
"text": "*truxs (s-stem)"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sga",
"2": "trú",
"t": "doomed person"
},
"expansion": "Old Irish: trú (“doomed person”)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Old Irish: trú (“doomed person”)"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "mga",
"2": "trú"
},
"expansion": "Middle Irish: trú",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Middle Irish: trú"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "cel-pro",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*twerk-"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "root"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "cel-pro",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "",
"4": "*turḱ-s-os"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *turḱ-s-os",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From r-metathesis of Proto-Indo-European *turḱ-s-os, suffixed s-stem of *twerḱ- (“to cut off”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "cel-decl-noun-o-m",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "truxsos",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "truxsou",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"nominative"
]
},
{
"form": "truxsoi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "truxse",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "truxsou",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "truxsoi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "truxsom",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "truxsou",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "truxsons",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "truxsī",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "truxsous",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "truxsom",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "truxsūi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "truxsobom",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "truxsobos",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "truxsei",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"locative"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "truxsū",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "truxsobim",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"instrumental"
]
},
{
"form": "truxsūis",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "cel-pro",
"2": "noun",
"cat2": "",
"g": "m",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"head": ""
},
"expansion": "*truxsos m",
"name": "head"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "truxs"
},
"name": "cel-decl-noun-o-m"
}
],
"lang": "Proto-Celtic",
"lang_code": "cel-pro",
"original_title": "Reconstruction:Proto-Celtic/truxsos",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 1 entry",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Proto-Celtic entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"a cut off piece, broken off piece"
],
"id": "en-truxsos-cel-pro-noun-dqqYqBhP",
"links": [
[
"cut off",
"cut off"
],
[
"piece",
"piece"
],
[
"broken off",
"broken off"
]
],
"tags": [
"masculine",
"reconstruction"
]
}
],
"word": "truxsos"
}
{
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "cel-bry-pro",
"2": "*trux"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Brythonic: *trux",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Proto-Brythonic: *trux"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "obt",
"2": "truch"
},
"expansion": "Old Breton: truch",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Old Breton: truch"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "br",
"2": "trouc'h",
"3": "troc'h",
"t2": "a cut"
},
"expansion": "Breton: trouc'h, troc'h (“a cut”)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Breton: trouc'h, troc'h (“a cut”)"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "oco",
"2": "trech",
"t": "a cut off piece"
},
"expansion": "Old Cornish: trech (“a cut off piece”)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Old Cornish: trech (“a cut off piece”)"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "kw",
"2": "trogh",
"t": "broken"
},
"expansion": "Cornish: trogh (“broken”)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Cornish: trogh (“broken”)"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "wlm",
"2": "trwch",
"t": "broken, wounded"
},
"expansion": "Middle Welsh: trwch (“broken, wounded”)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Middle Welsh: trwch (“broken, wounded”)"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "cy",
"2": "trwch"
},
"expansion": "Welsh: trwch",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Welsh: trwch"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [],
"text": "*truxs (s-stem)"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sga",
"2": "trú",
"t": "doomed person"
},
"expansion": "Old Irish: trú (“doomed person”)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Old Irish: trú (“doomed person”)"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "mga",
"2": "trú"
},
"expansion": "Middle Irish: trú",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Middle Irish: trú"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "cel-pro",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*twerk-"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "root"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "cel-pro",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "",
"4": "*turḱ-s-os"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *turḱ-s-os",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From r-metathesis of Proto-Indo-European *turḱ-s-os, suffixed s-stem of *twerḱ- (“to cut off”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "cel-decl-noun-o-m",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "truxsos",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "truxsou",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"nominative"
]
},
{
"form": "truxsoi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "truxse",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "truxsou",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "truxsoi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "truxsom",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "truxsou",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "truxsons",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "truxsī",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "truxsous",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "truxsom",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "truxsūi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "truxsobom",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "truxsobos",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "truxsei",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"locative"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "truxsū",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "truxsobim",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"instrumental"
]
},
{
"form": "truxsūis",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "cel-pro",
"2": "noun",
"cat2": "",
"g": "m",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"head": ""
},
"expansion": "*truxsos m",
"name": "head"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "truxs"
},
"name": "cel-decl-noun-o-m"
}
],
"lang": "Proto-Celtic",
"lang_code": "cel-pro",
"original_title": "Reconstruction:Proto-Celtic/truxsos",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 1 entry",
"Pages with entries",
"Proto-Celtic entries with incorrect language header",
"Proto-Celtic lemmas",
"Proto-Celtic masculine nouns",
"Proto-Celtic nouns",
"Proto-Celtic o-stem nouns",
"Proto-Celtic terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
"Proto-Celtic terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *twerk-"
],
"glosses": [
"a cut off piece, broken off piece"
],
"links": [
[
"cut off",
"cut off"
],
[
"piece",
"piece"
],
[
"broken off",
"broken off"
]
],
"tags": [
"masculine",
"reconstruction"
]
}
],
"word": "truxsos"
}
Download raw JSONL data for truxsos meaning in Proto-Celtic (4.7kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Proto-Celtic dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-03-23 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-03-21 using wiktextract (fef8596 and 633533e). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.