"tosagros" meaning in Proto-Celtic

See tosagros in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Adjective

Etymology: From *to- + *sagros. The prefixation of *to- to a non-verbal form is peculiar. Etymology templates: {{af|cel-pro|*to-|*sagros}} *to- + *sagros Head templates: {{head|cel-pro|adjective|||||cat2=|head=}} *tosagros Inflection templates: {{cel-decl-adj-o+a|tosagr}} Forms: no-table-tags [table-tags], tosagros [nominative, singular], tosagrou [dual, nominative], tosagroi [nominative, plural], tosagre [singular, vocative], tosagrou [dual, vocative], tosagroi [plural, vocative], tosagrom [accusative, singular], tosagrou [accusative, dual], tosagrons [accusative, plural], tosagrī [genitive, singular], tosagrous [dual, genitive], tosagrom [genitive, plural], tosagrūi [dative, singular], tosagrobom [dative, dual], tosagrobos [dative, plural], tosagrū [instrumental, singular], tosagrobim [dual, instrumental], tosagrobis [instrumental, plural], tosagrā [nominative, singular], tosagrai [dual, nominative], tosagrās [nominative, plural], tosagrā [singular, vocative], tosagrai [dual, vocative], tosagrās [plural, vocative], tosagram [accusative, singular], tosagrai [accusative, dual], tosagrans [accusative, plural], tosagrās [genitive, singular], tosagrai [dative, singular], tosagrābom [dative, dual], tosagrābos [dative, plural], - [instrumental, singular], tosagrābim [dual, instrumental], tosagrābis [instrumental, plural], tosagrom [nominative, singular], tosagrā [nominative, plural], tosagrom [singular, vocative], tosagrā [plural, vocative], tosagrā [accusative, plural]
  1. fervent, eager, earnest Tags: reconstruction
    Sense id: en-tosagros-cel-pro-adj-SwhO3~Y6 Categories (other): Pages with 1 entry, Pages with entries, Proto-Celtic entries with incorrect language header, Proto-Celtic terms prefixed with *to- Disambiguation of Pages with 1 entry: 100 0 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 100 0 Disambiguation of Proto-Celtic entries with incorrect language header: 96 4 Disambiguation of Proto-Celtic terms prefixed with *to-: 96 4
  2. harsh Tags: reconstruction
    Sense id: en-tosagros-cel-pro-adj-vYePoik9
{
  "descendants": [
    {
      "descendants": [
        {
          "lang": "Breton",
          "lang_code": "br",
          "raw_tags": [
            "nonstandard spellings"
          ],
          "word": "taer"
        },
        {
          "lang": "Breton",
          "lang_code": "br",
          "word": "tear"
        },
        {
          "lang": "Breton",
          "lang_code": "br",
          "word": "ter"
        },
        {
          "descendants": [
            {
              "lang": "Welsh",
              "lang_code": "cy",
              "word": "taer"
            }
          ],
          "lang": "Middle Welsh",
          "lang_code": "wlm",
          "word": "taer"
        }
      ],
      "lang": "Proto-Brythonic",
      "lang_code": "cel-bry-pro",
      "word": "*taɨr"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Middle Irish",
      "lang_code": "mga",
      "sense": "insult, contempt",
      "word": "tár"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "cel-pro",
        "2": "*to-",
        "3": "*sagros"
      },
      "expansion": "*to- + *sagros",
      "name": "af"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From *to- + *sagros. The prefixation of *to- to a non-verbal form is peculiar.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cel-decl-adj-o+a",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "O/ā-stem",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tosagros",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tosagrou",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "nominative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tosagroi",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tosagre",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tosagrou",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tosagroi",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tosagrom",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tosagrou",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tosagrons",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tosagrī",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tosagrous",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tosagrom",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tosagrūi",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tosagrobom",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tosagrobos",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tosagrū",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tosagrobim",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "instrumental"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tosagrobis",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tosagrā",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tosagrai",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "nominative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tosagrās",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tosagrā",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tosagrai",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tosagrās",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tosagram",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tosagrai",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tosagrans",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tosagrās",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tosagrai",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tosagrābom",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tosagrābos",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tosagrābim",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "instrumental"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tosagrābis",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tosagrom",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tosagrā",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tosagrom",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tosagrā",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tosagrā",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "cel-pro",
        "2": "adjective",
        "3": "",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "6": "",
        "cat2": "",
        "head": ""
      },
      "expansion": "*tosagros",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "tosagr"
      },
      "name": "cel-decl-adj-o+a"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Proto-Celtic",
  "lang_code": "cel-pro",
  "original_title": "Reconstruction:Proto-Celtic/tosagros",
  "pos": "adj",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "100 0",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "100 0",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "96 4",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Proto-Celtic entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "96 4",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Proto-Celtic terms prefixed with *to-",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "fervent, eager, earnest"
      ],
      "id": "en-tosagros-cel-pro-adj-SwhO3~Y6",
      "links": [
        [
          "fervent",
          "fervent"
        ],
        [
          "eager",
          "eager"
        ],
        [
          "earnest",
          "earnest"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "reconstruction"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "harsh"
      ],
      "id": "en-tosagros-cel-pro-adj-vYePoik9",
      "links": [
        [
          "harsh",
          "harsh"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "reconstruction"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "tosagros"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Pages with 1 entry",
    "Pages with entries",
    "Proto-Celtic adjectives",
    "Proto-Celtic entries with incorrect language header",
    "Proto-Celtic lemmas",
    "Proto-Celtic o/ā-stem adjectives",
    "Proto-Celtic terms prefixed with *to-"
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "descendants": [
        {
          "lang": "Breton",
          "lang_code": "br",
          "raw_tags": [
            "nonstandard spellings"
          ],
          "word": "taer"
        },
        {
          "lang": "Breton",
          "lang_code": "br",
          "word": "tear"
        },
        {
          "lang": "Breton",
          "lang_code": "br",
          "word": "ter"
        },
        {
          "descendants": [
            {
              "lang": "Welsh",
              "lang_code": "cy",
              "word": "taer"
            }
          ],
          "lang": "Middle Welsh",
          "lang_code": "wlm",
          "word": "taer"
        }
      ],
      "lang": "Proto-Brythonic",
      "lang_code": "cel-bry-pro",
      "word": "*taɨr"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Middle Irish",
      "lang_code": "mga",
      "sense": "insult, contempt",
      "word": "tár"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "cel-pro",
        "2": "*to-",
        "3": "*sagros"
      },
      "expansion": "*to- + *sagros",
      "name": "af"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From *to- + *sagros. The prefixation of *to- to a non-verbal form is peculiar.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cel-decl-adj-o+a",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "O/ā-stem",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tosagros",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tosagrou",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "nominative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tosagroi",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tosagre",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tosagrou",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tosagroi",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tosagrom",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tosagrou",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tosagrons",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tosagrī",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tosagrous",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tosagrom",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tosagrūi",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tosagrobom",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tosagrobos",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tosagrū",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tosagrobim",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "instrumental"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tosagrobis",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tosagrā",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tosagrai",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "nominative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tosagrās",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tosagrā",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tosagrai",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tosagrās",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tosagram",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tosagrai",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tosagrans",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tosagrās",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tosagrai",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tosagrābom",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tosagrābos",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tosagrābim",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "instrumental"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tosagrābis",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tosagrom",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tosagrā",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tosagrom",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tosagrā",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tosagrā",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "cel-pro",
        "2": "adjective",
        "3": "",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "6": "",
        "cat2": "",
        "head": ""
      },
      "expansion": "*tosagros",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "tosagr"
      },
      "name": "cel-decl-adj-o+a"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Proto-Celtic",
  "lang_code": "cel-pro",
  "original_title": "Reconstruction:Proto-Celtic/tosagros",
  "pos": "adj",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "fervent, eager, earnest"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "fervent",
          "fervent"
        ],
        [
          "eager",
          "eager"
        ],
        [
          "earnest",
          "earnest"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "reconstruction"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "harsh"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "harsh",
          "harsh"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "reconstruction"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "tosagros"
}

Download raw JSONL data for tosagros meaning in Proto-Celtic (4.9kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Proto-Celtic dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-09-03 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-08-23 using wiktextract (20da82b and a97feda). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.