"teɸ(e)smos" meaning in Proto-Celtic

See teɸ(e)smos in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Adjective

Etymology: From Proto-Indo-European *tep- (“warm, hot”). The Brittonic terms may be formed from an s-stem *teɸos, combining form *teɸes-, but the Irish word cannot come from that combining form (one would expect an **ía to appear); instead the Irish must be from a base *teɸ-s- (see also *texstus). Etymology templates: {{root|cel-pro|ine-pro|*tep-}}, {{der|cel-pro|ine-pro|*tep-|t=warm, hot}} Proto-Indo-European *tep- (“warm, hot”) Head templates: {{head|cel-pro|adjective|||||cat2=|head=}} *teɸ(e)smos Inflection templates: {{cel-decl-adj-o+a|teɸ(e)sm}} Forms: teɸsmos [canonical], no-table-tags [table-tags], teɸsmos [nominative, singular], teɸesmos [nominative, singular], teɸsmou [dual, nominative], teɸesmou [dual, nominative], teɸsmoi [nominative, plural], teɸesmoi [nominative, plural], teɸsme [singular, vocative], teɸesme [singular, vocative], teɸsmou [dual, vocative], teɸesmou [dual, vocative], teɸsmoi [plural, vocative], teɸesmoi [plural, vocative], teɸsmom [accusative, singular], teɸesmom [accusative, singular], teɸsmou [accusative, dual], teɸesmou [accusative, dual], teɸsmons [accusative, plural], teɸesmons [accusative, plural], teɸsmī [genitive, singular], teɸesmī [genitive, singular], teɸsmous [dual, genitive], teɸesmous [dual, genitive], teɸsmom [genitive, plural], teɸesmom [genitive, plural], teɸsmūi [dative, singular], teɸesmūi [dative, singular], teɸsmobom [dative, dual], teɸesmobom [dative, dual], teɸsmobos [dative, plural], teɸesmobos [dative, plural], teɸsmū [instrumental, singular], teɸesmū [instrumental, singular], teɸsmobim [dual, instrumental], teɸesmobim [dual, instrumental], teɸsmobis [instrumental, plural], teɸesmobis [instrumental, plural], teɸsmā [nominative, singular], teɸesmā [nominative, singular], teɸsmai [dual, nominative], teɸesmai [dual, nominative], teɸsmās [nominative, plural], teɸesmās [nominative, plural], teɸsmā [singular, vocative], teɸesmā [singular, vocative], teɸsmai [dual, vocative], teɸesmai [dual, vocative], teɸsmās [plural, vocative], teɸesmās [plural, vocative], teɸsmam [accusative, singular], teɸesmam [accusative, singular], teɸsmai [accusative, dual], teɸesmai [accusative, dual], teɸsmans [accusative, plural], teɸesmans [accusative, plural], teɸsmās [genitive, singular], teɸesmās [genitive, singular], teɸsmai [dative, singular], teɸesmai [dative, singular], teɸsmābom [dative, dual], teɸesmābom [dative, dual], teɸsmābos [dative, plural], teɸesmābos [dative, plural], - [instrumental, singular], teɸsmābim [dual, instrumental], teɸesmābim [dual, instrumental], teɸsmābis [instrumental, plural], teɸesmābis [instrumental, plural], teɸsmom [nominative, singular], teɸesmom [nominative, singular], teɸsmā [nominative, plural], teɸesmā [nominative, plural], teɸsmom [singular, vocative], teɸesmom [singular, vocative], teɸsmā [plural, vocative], teɸesmā [plural, vocative], teɸsmā [accusative, plural], teɸesmā [accusative, plural]
  1. hot, warm Tags: reconstruction Related terms: kontexstos, teɸents, teɸnets, texstus
    Sense id: en-teɸ(e)smos-cel-pro-adj-CBrimu-k Categories (other): Pages with 1 entry, Pages with entries, Proto-Celtic entries with incorrect language header
{
  "descendants": [
    {
      "descendants": [
        {
          "descendants": [
            {
              "lang": "Breton",
              "lang_code": "br",
              "word": "tomm"
            }
          ],
          "lang": "Middle Breton",
          "lang_code": "xbm",
          "word": "toem"
        },
        {
          "descendants": [
            {
              "descendants": [
                {
                  "lang": "Cornish",
                  "lang_code": "kw",
                  "word": "twbm"
                },
                {
                  "lang": "Cornish",
                  "lang_code": "kw",
                  "raw_tags": [
                    "Revived spellings"
                  ],
                  "word": "tubm"
                },
                {
                  "lang": "Cornish",
                  "lang_code": "kw",
                  "word": "tomm"
                },
                {
                  "lang": "Cornish",
                  "lang_code": "kw",
                  "word": "tobm"
                }
              ],
              "lang": "Middle Cornish",
              "lang_code": "cnx",
              "word": "tum"
            }
          ],
          "lang": "Old Cornish",
          "lang_code": "oco",
          "word": "toim"
        },
        {
          "descendants": [
            {
              "lang": "Welsh",
              "lang_code": "cy",
              "word": "twym"
            }
          ],
          "lang": "Middle Welsh",
          "lang_code": "wlm",
          "word": "twym"
        },
        {
          "descendants": [
            {
              "lang": "Welsh",
              "lang_code": "cy",
              "word": "twym"
            }
          ],
          "lang": "Middle Welsh",
          "lang_code": "wlm",
          "word": "tuim"
        }
      ],
      "lang": "Proto-Brythonic",
      "lang_code": "cel-bry-pro",
      "raw_tags": [
        "< *teɸes-mos"
      ],
      "word": "*tuɨm"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Old Irish",
      "lang_code": "sga",
      "raw_tags": [
        "reshaped by analogy or addition of morphemes"
      ],
      "word": "timme"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Old Irish",
      "lang_code": "sga",
      "raw_tags": [
        "reshaped by analogy or addition of morphemes",
        "< *teɸ-s-m-iyā"
      ],
      "sense": "heat",
      "word": "time"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "cel-pro",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*tep-"
      },
      "expansion": "",
      "name": "root"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "cel-pro",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*tep-",
        "t": "warm, hot"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *tep- (“warm, hot”)",
      "name": "der"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Proto-Indo-European *tep- (“warm, hot”). The Brittonic terms may be formed from an s-stem *teɸos, combining form *teɸes-, but the Irish word cannot come from that combining form (one would expect an **ía to appear); instead the Irish must be from a base *teɸ-s- (see also *texstus).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "teɸsmos",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cel-decl-adj-o+a",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "O/ā-stem",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "teɸsmos",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "teɸesmos",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "teɸsmou",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "nominative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "teɸesmou",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "nominative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "teɸsmoi",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "teɸesmoi",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "teɸsme",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "teɸesme",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "teɸsmou",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "teɸesmou",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "teɸsmoi",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "teɸesmoi",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "teɸsmom",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "teɸesmom",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "teɸsmou",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "teɸesmou",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "teɸsmons",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "teɸesmons",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "teɸsmī",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "teɸesmī",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "teɸsmous",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "teɸesmous",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "teɸsmom",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "teɸesmom",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "teɸsmūi",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "teɸesmūi",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "teɸsmobom",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "teɸesmobom",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "teɸsmobos",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "teɸesmobos",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "teɸsmū",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "teɸesmū",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "teɸsmobim",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "instrumental"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "teɸesmobim",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "instrumental"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "teɸsmobis",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "teɸesmobis",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "teɸsmā",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "teɸesmā",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "teɸsmai",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "nominative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "teɸesmai",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "nominative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "teɸsmās",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "teɸesmās",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "teɸsmā",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "teɸesmā",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "teɸsmai",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "teɸesmai",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "teɸsmās",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "teɸesmās",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "teɸsmam",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "teɸesmam",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "teɸsmai",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "teɸesmai",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "teɸsmans",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "teɸesmans",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "teɸsmās",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "teɸesmās",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "teɸsmai",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "teɸesmai",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "teɸsmābom",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "teɸesmābom",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "teɸsmābos",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "teɸesmābos",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "teɸsmābim",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "instrumental"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "teɸesmābim",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "instrumental"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "teɸsmābis",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "teɸesmābis",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "teɸsmom",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "teɸesmom",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "teɸsmā",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "teɸesmā",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "teɸsmom",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "teɸesmom",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "teɸsmā",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "teɸesmā",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "teɸsmā",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "teɸesmā",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "cel-pro",
        "2": "adjective",
        "3": "",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "6": "",
        "cat2": "",
        "head": ""
      },
      "expansion": "*teɸ(e)smos",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "teɸ(e)sm"
      },
      "name": "cel-decl-adj-o+a"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Proto-Celtic",
  "lang_code": "cel-pro",
  "original_title": "Reconstruction:Proto-Celtic/teɸ(e)smos",
  "pos": "adj",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Proto-Celtic entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "hot, warm"
      ],
      "id": "en-teɸ(e)smos-cel-pro-adj-CBrimu-k",
      "links": [
        [
          "hot",
          "hot"
        ],
        [
          "warm",
          "warm"
        ]
      ],
      "related": [
        {
          "word": "kontexstos"
        },
        {
          "word": "teɸents"
        },
        {
          "word": "teɸnets"
        },
        {
          "word": "texstus"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "reconstruction"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "teɸ(e)smos"
}
{
  "descendants": [
    {
      "descendants": [
        {
          "descendants": [
            {
              "lang": "Breton",
              "lang_code": "br",
              "word": "tomm"
            }
          ],
          "lang": "Middle Breton",
          "lang_code": "xbm",
          "word": "toem"
        },
        {
          "descendants": [
            {
              "descendants": [
                {
                  "lang": "Cornish",
                  "lang_code": "kw",
                  "word": "twbm"
                },
                {
                  "lang": "Cornish",
                  "lang_code": "kw",
                  "raw_tags": [
                    "Revived spellings"
                  ],
                  "word": "tubm"
                },
                {
                  "lang": "Cornish",
                  "lang_code": "kw",
                  "word": "tomm"
                },
                {
                  "lang": "Cornish",
                  "lang_code": "kw",
                  "word": "tobm"
                }
              ],
              "lang": "Middle Cornish",
              "lang_code": "cnx",
              "word": "tum"
            }
          ],
          "lang": "Old Cornish",
          "lang_code": "oco",
          "word": "toim"
        },
        {
          "descendants": [
            {
              "lang": "Welsh",
              "lang_code": "cy",
              "word": "twym"
            }
          ],
          "lang": "Middle Welsh",
          "lang_code": "wlm",
          "word": "twym"
        },
        {
          "descendants": [
            {
              "lang": "Welsh",
              "lang_code": "cy",
              "word": "twym"
            }
          ],
          "lang": "Middle Welsh",
          "lang_code": "wlm",
          "word": "tuim"
        }
      ],
      "lang": "Proto-Brythonic",
      "lang_code": "cel-bry-pro",
      "raw_tags": [
        "< *teɸes-mos"
      ],
      "word": "*tuɨm"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Old Irish",
      "lang_code": "sga",
      "raw_tags": [
        "reshaped by analogy or addition of morphemes"
      ],
      "word": "timme"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Old Irish",
      "lang_code": "sga",
      "raw_tags": [
        "reshaped by analogy or addition of morphemes",
        "< *teɸ-s-m-iyā"
      ],
      "sense": "heat",
      "word": "time"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "cel-pro",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*tep-"
      },
      "expansion": "",
      "name": "root"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "cel-pro",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*tep-",
        "t": "warm, hot"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *tep- (“warm, hot”)",
      "name": "der"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Proto-Indo-European *tep- (“warm, hot”). The Brittonic terms may be formed from an s-stem *teɸos, combining form *teɸes-, but the Irish word cannot come from that combining form (one would expect an **ía to appear); instead the Irish must be from a base *teɸ-s- (see also *texstus).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "teɸsmos",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cel-decl-adj-o+a",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "O/ā-stem",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "teɸsmos",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "teɸesmos",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "teɸsmou",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "nominative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "teɸesmou",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "nominative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "teɸsmoi",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "teɸesmoi",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "teɸsme",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "teɸesme",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "teɸsmou",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "teɸesmou",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "teɸsmoi",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "teɸesmoi",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "teɸsmom",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "teɸesmom",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "teɸsmou",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "teɸesmou",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "teɸsmons",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "teɸesmons",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "teɸsmī",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "teɸesmī",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "teɸsmous",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "teɸesmous",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "teɸsmom",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "teɸesmom",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "teɸsmūi",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "teɸesmūi",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "teɸsmobom",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "teɸesmobom",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "teɸsmobos",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "teɸesmobos",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "teɸsmū",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "teɸesmū",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "teɸsmobim",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "instrumental"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "teɸesmobim",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "instrumental"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "teɸsmobis",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "teɸesmobis",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "teɸsmā",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "teɸesmā",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "teɸsmai",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "nominative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "teɸesmai",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "nominative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "teɸsmās",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "teɸesmās",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "teɸsmā",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "teɸesmā",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "teɸsmai",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "teɸesmai",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "teɸsmās",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "teɸesmās",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "teɸsmam",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "teɸesmam",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "teɸsmai",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "teɸesmai",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "teɸsmans",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "teɸesmans",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "teɸsmās",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "teɸesmās",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "teɸsmai",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "teɸesmai",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "teɸsmābom",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "teɸesmābom",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "teɸsmābos",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "teɸesmābos",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "teɸsmābim",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "instrumental"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "teɸesmābim",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "instrumental"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "teɸsmābis",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "teɸesmābis",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "teɸsmom",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "teɸesmom",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "teɸsmā",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "teɸesmā",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "teɸsmom",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "teɸesmom",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "teɸsmā",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "teɸesmā",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "teɸsmā",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "teɸesmā",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "cel-pro",
        "2": "adjective",
        "3": "",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "6": "",
        "cat2": "",
        "head": ""
      },
      "expansion": "*teɸ(e)smos",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "teɸ(e)sm"
      },
      "name": "cel-decl-adj-o+a"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Proto-Celtic",
  "lang_code": "cel-pro",
  "original_title": "Reconstruction:Proto-Celtic/teɸ(e)smos",
  "pos": "adj",
  "related": [
    {
      "word": "kontexstos"
    },
    {
      "word": "teɸents"
    },
    {
      "word": "teɸnets"
    },
    {
      "word": "texstus"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Pages with 1 entry",
        "Pages with entries",
        "Proto-Celtic adjectives",
        "Proto-Celtic entries with incorrect language header",
        "Proto-Celtic lemmas",
        "Proto-Celtic o/ā-stem adjectives",
        "Proto-Celtic terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
        "Proto-Celtic terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *tep-"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "hot, warm"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "hot",
          "hot"
        ],
        [
          "warm",
          "warm"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "reconstruction"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "teɸ(e)smos"
}

Download raw JSONL data for teɸ(e)smos meaning in Proto-Celtic (9.0kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Proto-Celtic dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-09-03 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-08-23 using wiktextract (20da82b and a97feda). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.