"tartus" meaning in Proto-Celtic

See tartus in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

Etymology: From Proto-Indo-European *térstus, from Proto-Indo-European *ters- (“dry”). Cognate with Proto-Germanic *þurstuz (“thirst”). Etymology templates: {{root|cel-pro|ine-pro|*ters-}}, {{inh|cel-pro|ine-pro|*térstus}} Proto-Indo-European *térstus, {{der|cel-pro|ine-pro|*ters-||dry}} Proto-Indo-European *ters- (“dry”), {{cog|gem-pro|*þurstuz||thirst}} Proto-Germanic *þurstuz (“thirst”) Head templates: {{head|cel-pro|noun|cat2=|g=m|g2=|g3=|head=}} *tartus m Inflection templates: {{cel-decl-noun-u-mf|tart}} Forms: no-table-tags [table-tags], tartus [nominative, singular], tartū [dual, nominative], tartowes [nominative, plural], tartu [singular, vocative], tartū [dual, vocative], tartūs [plural, vocative], tartum [accusative, singular], tartū [accusative, dual], tartums [accusative, plural], tartous [genitive, singular], tartous [dual, genitive], tartowom [genitive, plural], tartou [dative, singular], tartubom [dative, dual], tartubos [dative, plural], - [locative, singular], - [dual, locative], - [locative, plural], tartū [instrumental, singular], tartubim [dual, instrumental], tartubis [instrumental, plural]
  1. thirst Tags: masculine, reconstruction
    Sense id: en-tartus-cel-pro-noun-cLGNW9rY Categories (other): Pages with 1 entry, Pages with entries, Proto-Celtic entries with incorrect language header Disambiguation of Pages with 1 entry: 77 23 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 90 10 Disambiguation of Proto-Celtic entries with incorrect language header: 93 7
  2. dryness Tags: masculine, reconstruction
    Sense id: en-tartus-cel-pro-noun-zMgRGHwQ
{
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "cel-bry-pro",
            "2": "*tarθ"
          },
          "expansion": "Proto-Brythonic: *tarθ",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Proto-Brythonic: *tarθ"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "wlm",
            "2": "tarth",
            "t": "vapour"
          },
          "expansion": "Middle Welsh: tarth (“vapour”)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Middle Welsh: tarth (“vapour”)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "cy",
            "2": "tarth",
            "t": "mist, fog"
          },
          "expansion": "Welsh: tarth (“mist, fog”)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Welsh: tarth (“mist, fog”)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "sga",
            "2": "tart",
            "t": "thirst"
          },
          "expansion": "Old Irish: tart (“thirst”)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Old Irish: tart (“thirst”)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ga",
            "2": "tart",
            "t": "thirst, dryness, drought"
          },
          "expansion": "Irish: tart (“thirst, dryness, drought”)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Irish: tart (“thirst, dryness, drought”)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "gd",
            "2": "tart",
            "t": "thirst, drought"
          },
          "expansion": "Scottish Gaelic: tart (“thirst, drought”)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Scottish Gaelic: tart (“thirst, drought”)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "gv",
            "2": "taart",
            "t": "thirst"
          },
          "expansion": "Manx: taart (“thirst”)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Manx: taart (“thirst”)"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "cel-pro",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*ters-"
      },
      "expansion": "",
      "name": "root"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "cel-pro",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*térstus"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *térstus",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "cel-pro",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*ters-",
        "4": "",
        "5": "dry"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *ters- (“dry”)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "gem-pro",
        "2": "*þurstuz",
        "3": "",
        "4": "thirst"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Germanic *þurstuz (“thirst”)",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Proto-Indo-European *térstus, from Proto-Indo-European *ters- (“dry”). Cognate with Proto-Germanic *þurstuz (“thirst”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cel-decl-noun-u-mf",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "u-stem",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Masculine/feminine u-stem",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tartus",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tartū",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "nominative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tartowes",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tartu",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tartū",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tartūs",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tartum",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tartū",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tartums",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tartous",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tartous",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tartowom",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tartou",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tartubom",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tartubos",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "locative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tartū",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tartubim",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "instrumental"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tartubis",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "cel-pro",
        "2": "noun",
        "cat2": "",
        "g": "m",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "head": ""
      },
      "expansion": "*tartus m",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "tart"
      },
      "name": "cel-decl-noun-u-mf"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Proto-Celtic",
  "lang_code": "cel-pro",
  "original_title": "Reconstruction:Proto-Celtic/tartus",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "77 23",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "90 10",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "93 7",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Proto-Celtic entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "thirst"
      ],
      "id": "en-tartus-cel-pro-noun-cLGNW9rY",
      "links": [
        [
          "thirst",
          "thirst"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "reconstruction"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "dryness"
      ],
      "id": "en-tartus-cel-pro-noun-zMgRGHwQ",
      "links": [
        [
          "dryness",
          "dryness"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "reconstruction"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "wikipedia": [
    "Brill Publishers"
  ],
  "word": "tartus"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Pages with 1 entry",
    "Pages with entries",
    "Proto-Celtic entries with incorrect language header",
    "Proto-Celtic lemmas",
    "Proto-Celtic masculine nouns",
    "Proto-Celtic nouns",
    "Proto-Celtic terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
    "Proto-Celtic terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *ters-",
    "Proto-Celtic terms inherited from Proto-Indo-European",
    "Proto-Celtic u-stem nouns"
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "cel-bry-pro",
            "2": "*tarθ"
          },
          "expansion": "Proto-Brythonic: *tarθ",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Proto-Brythonic: *tarθ"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "wlm",
            "2": "tarth",
            "t": "vapour"
          },
          "expansion": "Middle Welsh: tarth (“vapour”)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Middle Welsh: tarth (“vapour”)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "cy",
            "2": "tarth",
            "t": "mist, fog"
          },
          "expansion": "Welsh: tarth (“mist, fog”)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Welsh: tarth (“mist, fog”)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "sga",
            "2": "tart",
            "t": "thirst"
          },
          "expansion": "Old Irish: tart (“thirst”)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Old Irish: tart (“thirst”)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ga",
            "2": "tart",
            "t": "thirst, dryness, drought"
          },
          "expansion": "Irish: tart (“thirst, dryness, drought”)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Irish: tart (“thirst, dryness, drought”)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "gd",
            "2": "tart",
            "t": "thirst, drought"
          },
          "expansion": "Scottish Gaelic: tart (“thirst, drought”)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Scottish Gaelic: tart (“thirst, drought”)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "gv",
            "2": "taart",
            "t": "thirst"
          },
          "expansion": "Manx: taart (“thirst”)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Manx: taart (“thirst”)"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "cel-pro",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*ters-"
      },
      "expansion": "",
      "name": "root"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "cel-pro",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*térstus"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *térstus",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "cel-pro",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*ters-",
        "4": "",
        "5": "dry"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *ters- (“dry”)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "gem-pro",
        "2": "*þurstuz",
        "3": "",
        "4": "thirst"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Germanic *þurstuz (“thirst”)",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Proto-Indo-European *térstus, from Proto-Indo-European *ters- (“dry”). Cognate with Proto-Germanic *þurstuz (“thirst”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cel-decl-noun-u-mf",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "u-stem",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Masculine/feminine u-stem",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tartus",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tartū",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "nominative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tartowes",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tartu",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tartū",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tartūs",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tartum",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tartū",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tartums",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tartous",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tartous",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tartowom",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tartou",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tartubom",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tartubos",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "locative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tartū",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tartubim",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "instrumental"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tartubis",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "cel-pro",
        "2": "noun",
        "cat2": "",
        "g": "m",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "head": ""
      },
      "expansion": "*tartus m",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "tart"
      },
      "name": "cel-decl-noun-u-mf"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Proto-Celtic",
  "lang_code": "cel-pro",
  "original_title": "Reconstruction:Proto-Celtic/tartus",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "thirst"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "thirst",
          "thirst"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "reconstruction"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "dryness"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "dryness",
          "dryness"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "reconstruction"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "wikipedia": [
    "Brill Publishers"
  ],
  "word": "tartus"
}

Download raw JSONL data for tartus meaning in Proto-Celtic (4.9kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Proto-Celtic dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-12-15 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-12-04 using wiktextract (8a39820 and 4401a4c). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.