"tartus" meaning in Proto-Celtic

See tartus in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

Etymology: From Proto-Indo-European *térstus, from Proto-Indo-European *ters- (“dry”). Cognate with Proto-Germanic *þurstuz (“thirst”). Etymology templates: {{root|cel-pro|ine-pro|*ters-}}, {{inh|cel-pro|ine-pro|*térstus}} Proto-Indo-European *térstus, {{der|cel-pro|ine-pro|*ters-||dry}} Proto-Indo-European *ters- (“dry”), {{cog|gem-pro|*þurstuz||thirst}} Proto-Germanic *þurstuz (“thirst”) Head templates: {{head|cel-pro|noun|cat2=|g=m|g2=|g3=|head=}} *tartus m Inflection templates: {{cel-decl-noun-u-mf|tart}} Forms: no-table-tags [table-tags], tartus [nominative, singular], tartū [dual, nominative], tartowes [nominative, plural], tartu [singular, vocative], tartū [dual, vocative], tartūs [plural, vocative], tartum [accusative, singular], tartū [accusative, dual], tartums [accusative, plural], tartous [genitive, singular], tartous [dual, genitive], tartowom [genitive, plural], tartou [dative, singular], tartubom [dative, dual], tartubos [dative, plural], - [locative, singular], - [dual, locative], - [locative, plural], tartū [instrumental, singular], tartubim [dual, instrumental], tartubis [instrumental, plural]
  1. thirst Tags: masculine, reconstruction
    Sense id: en-tartus-cel-pro-noun-cLGNW9rY Categories (other): Proto-Celtic entries with incorrect language header Disambiguation of Proto-Celtic entries with incorrect language header: 80 20
  2. dryness Tags: masculine, reconstruction
    Sense id: en-tartus-cel-pro-noun-zMgRGHwQ

Download JSON data for tartus meaning in Proto-Celtic (4.8kB)

{
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "cel-bry-pro",
            "2": "*tarθ"
          },
          "expansion": "Proto-Brythonic: *tarθ",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Proto-Brythonic: *tarθ"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "wlm",
            "2": "tarth",
            "t": "vapour"
          },
          "expansion": "Middle Welsh: tarth (“vapour”)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Middle Welsh: tarth (“vapour”)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "cy",
            "2": "tarth",
            "t": "mist, fog"
          },
          "expansion": "Welsh: tarth (“mist, fog”)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Welsh: tarth (“mist, fog”)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "sga",
            "2": "tart",
            "t": "thirst"
          },
          "expansion": "Old Irish: tart (“thirst”)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Old Irish: tart (“thirst”)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ga",
            "2": "tart",
            "t": "thirst, dryness, drought"
          },
          "expansion": "Irish: tart (“thirst, dryness, drought”)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Irish: tart (“thirst, dryness, drought”)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "gd",
            "2": "tart",
            "t": "thirst, drought"
          },
          "expansion": "Scottish Gaelic: tart (“thirst, drought”)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Scottish Gaelic: tart (“thirst, drought”)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "gv",
            "2": "taart",
            "t": "thirst"
          },
          "expansion": "Manx: taart (“thirst”)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Manx: taart (“thirst”)"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "cel-pro",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*ters-"
      },
      "expansion": "",
      "name": "root"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "cel-pro",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*térstus"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *térstus",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "cel-pro",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*ters-",
        "4": "",
        "5": "dry"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *ters- (“dry”)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "gem-pro",
        "2": "*þurstuz",
        "3": "",
        "4": "thirst"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Germanic *þurstuz (“thirst”)",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Proto-Indo-European *térstus, from Proto-Indo-European *ters- (“dry”). Cognate with Proto-Germanic *þurstuz (“thirst”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cel-decl-noun-u-mf",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "u-stem",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Masculine/feminine u-stem",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tartus",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tartū",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "nominative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tartowes",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tartu",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tartū",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tartūs",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tartum",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tartū",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tartums",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tartous",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tartous",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tartowom",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tartou",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tartubom",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tartubos",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "locative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tartū",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tartubim",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "instrumental"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tartubis",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "cel-pro",
        "2": "noun",
        "cat2": "",
        "g": "m",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "head": ""
      },
      "expansion": "*tartus m",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "tart"
      },
      "name": "cel-decl-noun-u-mf"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Proto-Celtic",
  "lang_code": "cel-pro",
  "original_title": "Reconstruction:Proto-Celtic/tartus",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "80 20",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Proto-Celtic entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "thirst"
      ],
      "id": "en-tartus-cel-pro-noun-cLGNW9rY",
      "links": [
        [
          "thirst",
          "thirst"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "reconstruction"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "dryness"
      ],
      "id": "en-tartus-cel-pro-noun-zMgRGHwQ",
      "links": [
        [
          "dryness",
          "dryness"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "reconstruction"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "wikipedia": [
    "Brill Publishers"
  ],
  "word": "tartus"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Proto-Celtic entries with incorrect language header",
    "Proto-Celtic lemmas",
    "Proto-Celtic masculine nouns",
    "Proto-Celtic nouns",
    "Proto-Celtic terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
    "Proto-Celtic terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *ters-",
    "Proto-Celtic terms inherited from Proto-Indo-European",
    "Proto-Celtic u-stem nouns"
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "cel-bry-pro",
            "2": "*tarθ"
          },
          "expansion": "Proto-Brythonic: *tarθ",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Proto-Brythonic: *tarθ"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "wlm",
            "2": "tarth",
            "t": "vapour"
          },
          "expansion": "Middle Welsh: tarth (“vapour”)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Middle Welsh: tarth (“vapour”)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "cy",
            "2": "tarth",
            "t": "mist, fog"
          },
          "expansion": "Welsh: tarth (“mist, fog”)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Welsh: tarth (“mist, fog”)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "sga",
            "2": "tart",
            "t": "thirst"
          },
          "expansion": "Old Irish: tart (“thirst”)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Old Irish: tart (“thirst”)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ga",
            "2": "tart",
            "t": "thirst, dryness, drought"
          },
          "expansion": "Irish: tart (“thirst, dryness, drought”)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Irish: tart (“thirst, dryness, drought”)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "gd",
            "2": "tart",
            "t": "thirst, drought"
          },
          "expansion": "Scottish Gaelic: tart (“thirst, drought”)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Scottish Gaelic: tart (“thirst, drought”)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "gv",
            "2": "taart",
            "t": "thirst"
          },
          "expansion": "Manx: taart (“thirst”)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Manx: taart (“thirst”)"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "cel-pro",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*ters-"
      },
      "expansion": "",
      "name": "root"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "cel-pro",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*térstus"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *térstus",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "cel-pro",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*ters-",
        "4": "",
        "5": "dry"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *ters- (“dry”)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "gem-pro",
        "2": "*þurstuz",
        "3": "",
        "4": "thirst"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Germanic *þurstuz (“thirst”)",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Proto-Indo-European *térstus, from Proto-Indo-European *ters- (“dry”). Cognate with Proto-Germanic *þurstuz (“thirst”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cel-decl-noun-u-mf",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "u-stem",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Masculine/feminine u-stem",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tartus",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tartū",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "nominative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tartowes",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tartu",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tartū",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tartūs",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tartum",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tartū",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tartums",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tartous",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tartous",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tartowom",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tartou",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tartubom",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tartubos",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "locative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tartū",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tartubim",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "instrumental"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tartubis",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "cel-pro",
        "2": "noun",
        "cat2": "",
        "g": "m",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "head": ""
      },
      "expansion": "*tartus m",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "tart"
      },
      "name": "cel-decl-noun-u-mf"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Proto-Celtic",
  "lang_code": "cel-pro",
  "original_title": "Reconstruction:Proto-Celtic/tartus",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "thirst"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "thirst",
          "thirst"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "reconstruction"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "dryness"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "dryness",
          "dryness"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "reconstruction"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "wikipedia": [
    "Brill Publishers"
  ],
  "word": "tartus"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Proto-Celtic dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-06-04 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (e9e0a99 and db5a844). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.