"tarankyos" meaning in Proto-Celtic

See tarankyos in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

Etymology: From Proto-Indo-European *terh₁- (“to drill, rub”). Etymology templates: {{root|cel-pro|ine-pro|*terh₁-}}, {{der|cel-pro|ine-pro|*terh₁-||to drill, rub}} Proto-Indo-European *terh₁- (“to drill, rub”) Head templates: {{head|cel-pro|noun|cat2=|g=m|g2=|g3=|head=}} *tarankyos m Inflection templates: {{cel-decl-noun-o-m|taranky}} Forms: no-table-tags [table-tags], tarankyos [masculine, nominative, singular, stem], tarankyou [dual, masculine, nominative, stem], tarankyoi [masculine, nominative, plural, stem], tarankye [masculine, singular, stem, vocative], tarankyou [dual, masculine, stem, vocative], tarankyūs [masculine, plural, stem, vocative], tarankyom [accusative, masculine, singular, stem], tarankyou [accusative, dual, masculine, stem], tarankyoms [accusative, masculine, plural, stem], tarankyī [genitive, masculine, singular, stem], tarankyous [dual, genitive, masculine, stem], tarankyom [genitive, masculine, plural, stem], tarankyūi [dative, masculine, singular, stem], tarankyobom [dative, dual, masculine, stem], tarankyobos [dative, masculine, plural, stem], tarankyei [locative, masculine, singular, stem], - [dual, locative, masculine, stem], - [locative, masculine, plural, stem], tarankyū [instrumental, masculine, singular, stem], tarankyobim [dual, instrumental, masculine, stem], tarankyūis [instrumental, masculine, plural, stem]
  1. nail (“spike-shaped metal fastener used for joining wood or similar materials”) Tags: masculine, reconstruction
    Sense id: en-tarankyos-cel-pro-noun-xt1-0YSE Categories (other): Proto-Celtic entries with incorrect language header

Download JSON data for tarankyos meaning in Proto-Celtic (4.1kB)

{
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "mga",
            "2": "tairnge"
          },
          "expansion": "Middle Irish: tairnge\nIrish: tairne\nScottish Gaelic: tàirnge, tàirng, tarrang, tarrag",
          "name": "desctree"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Middle Irish: tairnge\nIrish: tairne\nScottish Gaelic: tàirnge, tàirng, tarrang, tarrag"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "cel-gau",
            "2": "*tarankā"
          },
          "expansion": "Gaulish: *tarankā",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Gaulish: *tarankā"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "VL.",
            "2": "*taranca",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Vulgar Latin: *taranca",
          "name": "desc"
        },
        {
          "args": {},
          "expansion": "(see there for further descendants)",
          "name": "see desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Vulgar Latin: *taranca (see there for further descendants)"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "cel-pro",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*terh₁-"
      },
      "expansion": "",
      "name": "root"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "cel-pro",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*terh₁-",
        "4": "",
        "5": "to drill, rub"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *terh₁- (“to drill, rub”)",
      "name": "der"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Proto-Indo-European *terh₁- (“to drill, rub”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cel-decl-noun-o-m",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tarankyos",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "nominative",
        "singular",
        "stem"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tarankyou",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "masculine",
        "nominative",
        "stem"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tarankyoi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "nominative",
        "plural",
        "stem"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tarankye",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "singular",
        "stem",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tarankyou",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "masculine",
        "stem",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tarankyūs",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "plural",
        "stem",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tarankyom",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "masculine",
        "singular",
        "stem"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tarankyou",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "dual",
        "masculine",
        "stem"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tarankyoms",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "masculine",
        "plural",
        "stem"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tarankyī",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "masculine",
        "singular",
        "stem"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tarankyous",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "genitive",
        "masculine",
        "stem"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tarankyom",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "masculine",
        "plural",
        "stem"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tarankyūi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "masculine",
        "singular",
        "stem"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tarankyobom",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "dual",
        "masculine",
        "stem"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tarankyobos",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "masculine",
        "plural",
        "stem"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tarankyei",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "masculine",
        "singular",
        "stem"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "locative",
        "masculine",
        "stem"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "masculine",
        "plural",
        "stem"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tarankyū",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "masculine",
        "singular",
        "stem"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tarankyobim",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "instrumental",
        "masculine",
        "stem"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tarankyūis",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "masculine",
        "plural",
        "stem"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "cel-pro",
        "2": "noun",
        "cat2": "",
        "g": "m",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "head": ""
      },
      "expansion": "*tarankyos m",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "taranky"
      },
      "name": "cel-decl-noun-o-m"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Proto-Celtic",
  "lang_code": "cel-pro",
  "original_title": "Reconstruction:Proto-Celtic/tarankyos",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Proto-Celtic entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "nail (“spike-shaped metal fastener used for joining wood or similar materials”)"
      ],
      "id": "en-tarankyos-cel-pro-noun-xt1-0YSE",
      "links": [
        [
          "nail",
          "nail#English"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "reconstruction"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "tarankyos"
}
{
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "mga",
            "2": "tairnge"
          },
          "expansion": "Middle Irish: tairnge\nIrish: tairne\nScottish Gaelic: tàirnge, tàirng, tarrang, tarrag",
          "name": "desctree"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Middle Irish: tairnge\nIrish: tairne\nScottish Gaelic: tàirnge, tàirng, tarrang, tarrag"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "cel-gau",
            "2": "*tarankā"
          },
          "expansion": "Gaulish: *tarankā",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Gaulish: *tarankā"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "VL.",
            "2": "*taranca",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Vulgar Latin: *taranca",
          "name": "desc"
        },
        {
          "args": {},
          "expansion": "(see there for further descendants)",
          "name": "see desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Vulgar Latin: *taranca (see there for further descendants)"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "cel-pro",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*terh₁-"
      },
      "expansion": "",
      "name": "root"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "cel-pro",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*terh₁-",
        "4": "",
        "5": "to drill, rub"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *terh₁- (“to drill, rub”)",
      "name": "der"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Proto-Indo-European *terh₁- (“to drill, rub”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cel-decl-noun-o-m",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tarankyos",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "nominative",
        "singular",
        "stem"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tarankyou",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "masculine",
        "nominative",
        "stem"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tarankyoi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "nominative",
        "plural",
        "stem"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tarankye",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "singular",
        "stem",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tarankyou",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "masculine",
        "stem",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tarankyūs",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "plural",
        "stem",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tarankyom",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "masculine",
        "singular",
        "stem"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tarankyou",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "dual",
        "masculine",
        "stem"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tarankyoms",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "masculine",
        "plural",
        "stem"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tarankyī",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "masculine",
        "singular",
        "stem"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tarankyous",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "genitive",
        "masculine",
        "stem"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tarankyom",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "masculine",
        "plural",
        "stem"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tarankyūi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "masculine",
        "singular",
        "stem"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tarankyobom",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "dual",
        "masculine",
        "stem"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tarankyobos",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "masculine",
        "plural",
        "stem"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tarankyei",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "masculine",
        "singular",
        "stem"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "locative",
        "masculine",
        "stem"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "masculine",
        "plural",
        "stem"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tarankyū",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "masculine",
        "singular",
        "stem"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tarankyobim",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "instrumental",
        "masculine",
        "stem"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tarankyūis",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "masculine",
        "plural",
        "stem"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
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        "2": "noun",
        "cat2": "",
        "g": "m",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "head": ""
      },
      "expansion": "*tarankyos m",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "taranky"
      },
      "name": "cel-decl-noun-o-m"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Proto-Celtic",
  "lang_code": "cel-pro",
  "original_title": "Reconstruction:Proto-Celtic/tarankyos",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Proto-Celtic entries with incorrect language header",
        "Proto-Celtic lemmas",
        "Proto-Celtic masculine nouns",
        "Proto-Celtic nouns",
        "Proto-Celtic o-stem nouns",
        "Proto-Celtic terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
        "Proto-Celtic terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *terh₁-",
        "cel-pro:Tools"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "nail (“spike-shaped metal fastener used for joining wood or similar materials”)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "nail",
          "nail#English"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "reconstruction"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "tarankyos"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Proto-Celtic dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-06-04 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (e9e0a99 and db5a844). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

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