"tangʷāts" meaning in Proto-Celtic

See tangʷāts in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

Etymology: From earlier *dangʷāts, from an extended Proto-Indo-European *dn̥ǵʰwéh₂-t-s, from *dn̥ǵʰwéh₂s. The change of d to t has not been satisfactorily explained; influence of Proto-Germanic *tungǭ is conceivable. Etymology templates: {{inh|cel-pro|ine-pro||*dn̥ǵʰwéh₂-t-s}} Proto-Indo-European *dn̥ǵʰwéh₂-t-s, {{cog|gem-pro|*tungǭ}} Proto-Germanic *tungǭ Head templates: {{head|cel-pro|noun|cat2=|g=f|g2=|g3=|head=}} *tangʷāts f Inflection templates: {{cel-decl-noun-cons-mf|tangʷāt}} Forms: no-table-tags [table-tags], tangʷāts [nominative, singular], tangʷāte [dual, nominative], tangʷātes [nominative, plural], tangʷāts [singular, vocative], tangʷāte [dual, vocative], tangʷātes [plural, vocative], tangʷātam [accusative, singular], tangʷāte [accusative, dual], tangʷātans [accusative, plural], tangʷātos [genitive, singular], tangʷātou [dual, genitive], tangʷātom [genitive, plural], tangʷātei [dative, singular], tangʷātobom [dative, dual], tangʷātobos [dative, plural], tangʷāti [locative, singular], - [dual, locative], - [locative, plural], tangʷāte? [instrumental, singular], tangʷātobim [dual, instrumental], tangʷātobis [instrumental, plural]
  1. tongue Tags: feminine, reconstruction
    Sense id: en-tangʷāts-cel-pro-noun-snFSEtk5 Categories (other): Pages with 1 entry, Pages with entries, Proto-Celtic entries with incorrect language header
{
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "cel-bry-pro",
            "2": "*tavọd"
          },
          "expansion": "Proto-Brythonic: *tavọd",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Proto-Brythonic: *tavọd"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "xbm",
            "2": "teaut",
            "3": "teut"
          },
          "expansion": "Middle Breton: teaut, teut",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Middle Breton: teaut, teut"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "br",
            "2": "teod"
          },
          "expansion": "Breton: teod",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Breton: teod"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "kw",
            "2": "taves",
            "3": "tavas"
          },
          "expansion": "Cornish: taves, tavas",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Cornish: taves, tavas"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "wlm",
            "2": "tauaut"
          },
          "expansion": "Middle Welsh: tauaut",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Middle Welsh: tauaut"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "cy",
            "2": "tafod"
          },
          "expansion": "Welsh: tafod",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Welsh: tafod"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "sga",
            "2": "tengae"
          },
          "expansion": "Old Irish: tengae\nIrish: teanga\nManx: çhengey\nScottish Gaelic: teanga",
          "name": "desctree"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Old Irish: tengae\nIrish: teanga\nManx: çhengey\nScottish Gaelic: teanga"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "cel-pro",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "",
        "4": "*dn̥ǵʰwéh₂-t-s"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *dn̥ǵʰwéh₂-t-s",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "gem-pro",
        "2": "*tungǭ"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Germanic *tungǭ",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From earlier *dangʷāts, from an extended Proto-Indo-European *dn̥ǵʰwéh₂-t-s, from *dn̥ǵʰwéh₂s. The change of d to t has not been satisfactorily explained; influence of Proto-Germanic *tungǭ is conceivable.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cel-decl-noun-cons-mf",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tangʷāts",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tangʷāte",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "nominative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tangʷātes",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tangʷāts",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tangʷāte",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tangʷātes",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tangʷātam",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tangʷāte",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tangʷātans",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tangʷātos",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tangʷātou",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tangʷātom",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tangʷātei",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tangʷātobom",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tangʷātobos",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tangʷāti",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "locative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tangʷāte?",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tangʷātobim",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "instrumental"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tangʷātobis",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "cel-pro",
        "2": "noun",
        "cat2": "",
        "g": "f",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "head": ""
      },
      "expansion": "*tangʷāts f",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "tangʷāt"
      },
      "name": "cel-decl-noun-cons-mf"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Proto-Celtic",
  "lang_code": "cel-pro",
  "original_title": "Reconstruction:Proto-Celtic/tangʷāts",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Proto-Celtic entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "tongue"
      ],
      "id": "en-tangʷāts-cel-pro-noun-snFSEtk5",
      "links": [
        [
          "tongue",
          "tongue"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "reconstruction"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "tangʷāts"
}
{
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "cel-bry-pro",
            "2": "*tavọd"
          },
          "expansion": "Proto-Brythonic: *tavọd",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Proto-Brythonic: *tavọd"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "xbm",
            "2": "teaut",
            "3": "teut"
          },
          "expansion": "Middle Breton: teaut, teut",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Middle Breton: teaut, teut"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "br",
            "2": "teod"
          },
          "expansion": "Breton: teod",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Breton: teod"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "kw",
            "2": "taves",
            "3": "tavas"
          },
          "expansion": "Cornish: taves, tavas",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Cornish: taves, tavas"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "wlm",
            "2": "tauaut"
          },
          "expansion": "Middle Welsh: tauaut",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Middle Welsh: tauaut"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "cy",
            "2": "tafod"
          },
          "expansion": "Welsh: tafod",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Welsh: tafod"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "sga",
            "2": "tengae"
          },
          "expansion": "Old Irish: tengae\nIrish: teanga\nManx: çhengey\nScottish Gaelic: teanga",
          "name": "desctree"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Old Irish: tengae\nIrish: teanga\nManx: çhengey\nScottish Gaelic: teanga"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "cel-pro",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "",
        "4": "*dn̥ǵʰwéh₂-t-s"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *dn̥ǵʰwéh₂-t-s",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "gem-pro",
        "2": "*tungǭ"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Germanic *tungǭ",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From earlier *dangʷāts, from an extended Proto-Indo-European *dn̥ǵʰwéh₂-t-s, from *dn̥ǵʰwéh₂s. The change of d to t has not been satisfactorily explained; influence of Proto-Germanic *tungǭ is conceivable.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cel-decl-noun-cons-mf",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tangʷāts",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tangʷāte",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "nominative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tangʷātes",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tangʷāts",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tangʷāte",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tangʷātes",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tangʷātam",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tangʷāte",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tangʷātans",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tangʷātos",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tangʷātou",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tangʷātom",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tangʷātei",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tangʷātobom",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tangʷātobos",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tangʷāti",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "locative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tangʷāte?",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tangʷātobim",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "instrumental"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tangʷātobis",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "cel-pro",
        "2": "noun",
        "cat2": "",
        "g": "f",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "head": ""
      },
      "expansion": "*tangʷāts f",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "tangʷāt"
      },
      "name": "cel-decl-noun-cons-mf"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Proto-Celtic",
  "lang_code": "cel-pro",
  "original_title": "Reconstruction:Proto-Celtic/tangʷāts",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Pages with 1 entry",
        "Pages with entries",
        "Proto-Celtic consonant stem nouns",
        "Proto-Celtic entries with incorrect language header",
        "Proto-Celtic feminine nouns",
        "Proto-Celtic lemmas",
        "Proto-Celtic nouns",
        "Proto-Celtic terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
        "Proto-Celtic terms inherited from Proto-Indo-European",
        "cel-pro:Face",
        "cel-pro:Muscles"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "tongue"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "tongue",
          "tongue"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "reconstruction"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "tangʷāts"
}

Download raw JSONL data for tangʷāts meaning in Proto-Celtic (4.4kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Proto-Celtic dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-03-23 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-03-21 using wiktextract (fef8596 and 633533e). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.