"talamū" meaning in Proto-Celtic

See talamū in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

Etymology: From Proto-Indo-European *telh₂- (“ground”). Compare with Latin tellus (“earth”) and Sanskrit तल (tala, “bottom”). An exact formation cognate can be found in Ancient Greek τελαμών (telamṓn, “strap”), related on the notion of being objects that hold up another. Etymology templates: {{root|cel-pro|ine-pro|*telh₂-|id=ground}}, {{der|cel-pro|ine-pro|*telh₂-|t=ground}} Proto-Indo-European *telh₂- (“ground”), {{cog|la|tellus||earth}} Latin tellus (“earth”), {{cog|sa|तल||bottom}} Sanskrit तल (tala, “bottom”), {{cog|grc|τελαμών|t=strap}} Ancient Greek τελαμών (telamṓn, “strap”) Head templates: {{head|cel-pro|noun|cat2=|g=m|g2=|g3=|head=}} *talamū m Inflection templates: {{cel-decl-noun-n-mf|talam}} Forms: no-table-tags [table-tags], talamū [nominative, singular], talamone? [dual, nominative], talamones [nominative, plural], talamū [singular, vocative], talamone? [dual, vocative], talamones [plural, vocative], talamonam [accusative, singular], talamone? [accusative, dual], talamonans [accusative, plural], talamonos [genitive, singular], talamonows? [dual, genitive], talamonom [genitive, plural], talamonei [dative, singular], talamombom [dative, dual], talamombos [dative, plural], talamon [locative, singular], talamoni [locative, singular], - [dual, locative], - [locative, plural], talamonei [instrumental, singular], talamombim [dual, instrumental], talamombis [instrumental, plural]
  1. earth Wikipedia link: Brill Publishers Tags: masculine, reconstruction Related terms: tlinati
    Sense id: en-talamū-cel-pro-noun-e3S0GKNS Categories (other): Pages with 1 entry, Pages with entries, Proto-Celtic entries with incorrect language header
{
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "sga",
            "2": "talam"
          },
          "expansion": "Old Irish: talam\nIrish: talamh\nManx: thalloo\nScottish Gaelic: talamh",
          "name": "desctree"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Old Irish: talam\nIrish: talamh\nManx: thalloo\nScottish Gaelic: talamh"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "cel-gau",
            "2": "*talamon"
          },
          "expansion": "Gaulish: *talamon",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Gaulish: *talamon"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "la",
            "2": "Talamone",
            "bor": "1",
            "pos": ""
          },
          "expansion": "→ Latin: Talamone",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Latin: Talamone"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "la",
            "2": "Talmun",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Latin: Talmun",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Latin: Talmun"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "fr",
            "2": "Talmont"
          },
          "expansion": "French: Talmont",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "French: Talmont"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "cel-pro",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*telh₂-",
        "id": "ground"
      },
      "expansion": "",
      "name": "root"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "cel-pro",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*telh₂-",
        "t": "ground"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *telh₂- (“ground”)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "tellus",
        "3": "",
        "4": "earth"
      },
      "expansion": "Latin tellus (“earth”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sa",
        "2": "तल",
        "3": "",
        "4": "bottom"
      },
      "expansion": "Sanskrit तल (tala, “bottom”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "grc",
        "2": "τελαμών",
        "t": "strap"
      },
      "expansion": "Ancient Greek τελαμών (telamṓn, “strap”)",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Proto-Indo-European *telh₂- (“ground”). Compare with Latin tellus (“earth”) and Sanskrit तल (tala, “bottom”).\nAn exact formation cognate can be found in Ancient Greek τελαμών (telamṓn, “strap”), related on the notion of being objects that hold up another.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cel-decl-noun-n-mf",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "n-stem",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Masculine/feminine n-stem",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "talamū",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "talamone?",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "nominative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "talamones",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "talamū",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "talamone?",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "talamones",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "talamonam",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "talamone?",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "talamonans",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "talamonos",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "talamonows?",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "talamonom",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "talamonei",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "talamombom",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "talamombos",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "talamon",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "talamoni",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "locative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "talamonei",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "talamombim",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "instrumental"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "talamombis",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "cel-pro",
        "2": "noun",
        "cat2": "",
        "g": "m",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "head": ""
      },
      "expansion": "*talamū m",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "talam"
      },
      "name": "cel-decl-noun-n-mf"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Proto-Celtic",
  "lang_code": "cel-pro",
  "original_title": "Reconstruction:Proto-Celtic/talamū",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Proto-Celtic entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "earth"
      ],
      "id": "en-talamū-cel-pro-noun-e3S0GKNS",
      "links": [
        [
          "earth",
          "earth"
        ]
      ],
      "related": [
        {
          "word": "tlinati"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "reconstruction"
      ],
      "wikipedia": [
        "Brill Publishers"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "talamū"
}
{
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "sga",
            "2": "talam"
          },
          "expansion": "Old Irish: talam\nIrish: talamh\nManx: thalloo\nScottish Gaelic: talamh",
          "name": "desctree"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Old Irish: talam\nIrish: talamh\nManx: thalloo\nScottish Gaelic: talamh"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "cel-gau",
            "2": "*talamon"
          },
          "expansion": "Gaulish: *talamon",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Gaulish: *talamon"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "la",
            "2": "Talamone",
            "bor": "1",
            "pos": ""
          },
          "expansion": "→ Latin: Talamone",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Latin: Talamone"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "la",
            "2": "Talmun",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Latin: Talmun",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Latin: Talmun"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "fr",
            "2": "Talmont"
          },
          "expansion": "French: Talmont",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "French: Talmont"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "cel-pro",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*telh₂-",
        "id": "ground"
      },
      "expansion": "",
      "name": "root"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "cel-pro",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*telh₂-",
        "t": "ground"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *telh₂- (“ground”)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "tellus",
        "3": "",
        "4": "earth"
      },
      "expansion": "Latin tellus (“earth”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sa",
        "2": "तल",
        "3": "",
        "4": "bottom"
      },
      "expansion": "Sanskrit तल (tala, “bottom”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "grc",
        "2": "τελαμών",
        "t": "strap"
      },
      "expansion": "Ancient Greek τελαμών (telamṓn, “strap”)",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Proto-Indo-European *telh₂- (“ground”). Compare with Latin tellus (“earth”) and Sanskrit तल (tala, “bottom”).\nAn exact formation cognate can be found in Ancient Greek τελαμών (telamṓn, “strap”), related on the notion of being objects that hold up another.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cel-decl-noun-n-mf",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "n-stem",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Masculine/feminine n-stem",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "talamū",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "talamone?",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "nominative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "talamones",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "talamū",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "talamone?",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "talamones",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "talamonam",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "talamone?",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "talamonans",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "talamonos",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "talamonows?",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "talamonom",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "talamonei",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "talamombom",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "talamombos",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "talamon",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "talamoni",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "locative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "talamonei",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "talamombim",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "instrumental"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "talamombis",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "cel-pro",
        "2": "noun",
        "cat2": "",
        "g": "m",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "head": ""
      },
      "expansion": "*talamū m",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "talam"
      },
      "name": "cel-decl-noun-n-mf"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Proto-Celtic",
  "lang_code": "cel-pro",
  "original_title": "Reconstruction:Proto-Celtic/talamū",
  "pos": "noun",
  "related": [
    {
      "word": "tlinati"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Pages with 1 entry",
        "Pages with entries",
        "Proto-Celtic entries with incorrect language header",
        "Proto-Celtic lemmas",
        "Proto-Celtic masculine nouns",
        "Proto-Celtic n-stem nouns",
        "Proto-Celtic nouns",
        "Proto-Celtic terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
        "Proto-Celtic terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *telh₂- (ground)"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "earth"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "earth",
          "earth"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "reconstruction"
      ],
      "wikipedia": [
        "Brill Publishers"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "talamū"
}

Download raw JSONL data for talamū meaning in Proto-Celtic (4.8kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Proto-Celtic dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-02-26 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-02-21 using wiktextract (ce0be54 and f2e72e5). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.