"swexsos" meaning in Proto-Celtic

See swexsos in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Adjective

Etymology: The exact formation of this word depends on whether it should be reconstructed as *swexsos or swexstos. * If *swexsos is reconstructed, it would be derived from *suḱsós (with *e reintroduced by analogy to the cardinal), an *-ós thematic ordinal. * If *swexstos is instead reconstructed, it would be from Proto-Indo-European *swéḱstos, from *swéḱs (“six”) + *-tos (“-th”). Equivalent to *swexs + *-tos. Insular branches have remodeled the suffix to *-etos. Etymology templates: {{inh|cel-pro|ine-pro|*swéḱstos}} Proto-Indo-European *swéḱstos, {{suf|ine-pro|*swéḱs|*-tos|nocat=1|t1=six|t2=-th}} *swéḱs (“six”) + *-tos (“-th”), {{suf|cel-pro|*swexs|*-tos}} *swexs + *-tos Head templates: {{head|cel-pro|adjective|||||cat2=|head=}} *swexsos Inflection templates: {{cel-decl-adj-o+a|swexs|nocomp=1}} Forms: no-table-tags [table-tags], swexsos [nominative, singular], swexsou [dual, nominative], swexsoi [nominative, plural], swexse [singular, vocative], swexsou [dual, vocative], swexsoi [plural, vocative], swexsom [accusative, singular], swexsou [accusative, dual], swexsons [accusative, plural], swexsī [genitive, singular], swexsous [dual, genitive], swexsom [genitive, plural], swexsūi [dative, singular], swexsobom [dative, dual], swexsobos [dative, plural], swexsū [instrumental, singular], swexsobim [dual, instrumental], swexsobis [instrumental, plural], swexsā [nominative, singular], swexsai [dual, nominative], swexsās [nominative, plural], swexsā [singular, vocative], swexsai [dual, vocative], swexsās [plural, vocative], swexsam [accusative, singular], swexsai [accusative, dual], swexsans [accusative, plural], swexsās [genitive, singular], swexsai [dative, singular], swexsābom [dative, dual], swexsābos [dative, plural], - [instrumental, singular], swexsābim [dual, instrumental], swexsābis [instrumental, plural], swexsom [nominative, singular], swexsā [nominative, plural], swexsom [singular, vocative], swexsā [plural, vocative], swexsā [accusative, plural]
  1. sixth Tags: reconstruction Categories (topical): Proto-Celtic ordinal numbers Synonyms: swexsetos [Insular]
    Sense id: en-swexsos-cel-pro-adj-7~qmjSjf Categories (other): Pages with 1 entry, Pages with entries, Proto-Celtic entries with incorrect language header
{
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "cel-bry-pro",
            "2": "*hwexed",
            "notext": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "*hwexed\nBreton: c'houecved\nCornish: hweghves, hweffes\nMiddle Welsh: chwechet\nWelsh: chweched, (dialectal) wechfed",
          "name": "desctree"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Brythonic: *hwexed\nBreton: c'houecved\nCornish: hweghves, hweffes\nMiddle Welsh: chwechet\nWelsh: chweched, (dialectal) wechfed"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "sga",
            "2": "seissed"
          },
          "expansion": "Old Irish: seissed, sessed\nMiddle Irish: seissed, seised, sesed, sessed\nIrish: seiseadh\nScottish Gaelic: seiseadh",
          "name": "desctree"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Old Irish: seissed, sessed\nMiddle Irish: seissed, seised, sesed, sessed\nIrish: seiseadh\nScottish Gaelic: seiseadh"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "cel-gau",
            "2": "suexos",
            "3": "suexxe"
          },
          "expansion": "Gaulish: suexos, suexxe",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Gaulish: suexos, suexxe"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "cel-pro",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*swéḱstos"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *swéḱstos",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ine-pro",
        "2": "*swéḱs",
        "3": "*-tos",
        "nocat": "1",
        "t1": "six",
        "t2": "-th"
      },
      "expansion": "*swéḱs (“six”) + *-tos (“-th”)",
      "name": "suf"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "cel-pro",
        "2": "*swexs",
        "3": "*-tos"
      },
      "expansion": "*swexs + *-tos",
      "name": "suf"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "The exact formation of this word depends on whether it should be reconstructed as *swexsos or swexstos.\n* If *swexsos is reconstructed, it would be derived from *suḱsós (with *e reintroduced by analogy to the cardinal), an *-ós thematic ordinal.\n* If *swexstos is instead reconstructed, it would be from Proto-Indo-European *swéḱstos, from *swéḱs (“six”) + *-tos (“-th”). Equivalent to *swexs + *-tos.\nInsular branches have remodeled the suffix to *-etos.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cel-decl-adj-o+a",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "O/ā-stem",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "swexsos",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "swexsou",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "nominative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "swexsoi",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "swexse",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "swexsou",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "swexsoi",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "swexsom",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "swexsou",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "swexsons",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "swexsī",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "swexsous",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "swexsom",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "swexsūi",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "swexsobom",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "swexsobos",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "swexsū",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "swexsobim",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "instrumental"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "swexsobis",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "swexsā",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "swexsai",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "nominative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "swexsās",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "swexsā",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "swexsai",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "swexsās",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "swexsam",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "swexsai",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "swexsans",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "swexsās",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "swexsai",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "swexsābom",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "swexsābos",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "swexsābim",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "instrumental"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "swexsābis",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "swexsom",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "swexsā",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "swexsom",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "swexsā",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "swexsā",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "cel-pro",
        "2": "adjective",
        "3": "",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "6": "",
        "cat2": "",
        "head": ""
      },
      "expansion": "*swexsos",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "swexs",
        "nocomp": "1"
      },
      "name": "cel-decl-adj-o+a"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Proto-Celtic",
  "lang_code": "cel-pro",
  "original_title": "Reconstruction:Proto-Celtic/swexsos",
  "pos": "adj",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Proto-Celtic entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "topical",
          "name": "Proto-Celtic ordinal numbers",
          "parents": [
            "Ordinal numbers",
            "Numbers",
            "All topics",
            "Terms by semantic function",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "sixth"
      ],
      "id": "en-swexsos-cel-pro-adj-7~qmjSjf",
      "links": [
        [
          "sixth",
          "sixth"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "tags": [
            "Insular"
          ],
          "word": "swexsetos"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "reconstruction"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "swexsos"
}
{
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "cel-bry-pro",
            "2": "*hwexed",
            "notext": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "*hwexed\nBreton: c'houecved\nCornish: hweghves, hweffes\nMiddle Welsh: chwechet\nWelsh: chweched, (dialectal) wechfed",
          "name": "desctree"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Brythonic: *hwexed\nBreton: c'houecved\nCornish: hweghves, hweffes\nMiddle Welsh: chwechet\nWelsh: chweched, (dialectal) wechfed"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "sga",
            "2": "seissed"
          },
          "expansion": "Old Irish: seissed, sessed\nMiddle Irish: seissed, seised, sesed, sessed\nIrish: seiseadh\nScottish Gaelic: seiseadh",
          "name": "desctree"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Old Irish: seissed, sessed\nMiddle Irish: seissed, seised, sesed, sessed\nIrish: seiseadh\nScottish Gaelic: seiseadh"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "cel-gau",
            "2": "suexos",
            "3": "suexxe"
          },
          "expansion": "Gaulish: suexos, suexxe",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Gaulish: suexos, suexxe"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "cel-pro",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*swéḱstos"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *swéḱstos",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ine-pro",
        "2": "*swéḱs",
        "3": "*-tos",
        "nocat": "1",
        "t1": "six",
        "t2": "-th"
      },
      "expansion": "*swéḱs (“six”) + *-tos (“-th”)",
      "name": "suf"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "cel-pro",
        "2": "*swexs",
        "3": "*-tos"
      },
      "expansion": "*swexs + *-tos",
      "name": "suf"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "The exact formation of this word depends on whether it should be reconstructed as *swexsos or swexstos.\n* If *swexsos is reconstructed, it would be derived from *suḱsós (with *e reintroduced by analogy to the cardinal), an *-ós thematic ordinal.\n* If *swexstos is instead reconstructed, it would be from Proto-Indo-European *swéḱstos, from *swéḱs (“six”) + *-tos (“-th”). Equivalent to *swexs + *-tos.\nInsular branches have remodeled the suffix to *-etos.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cel-decl-adj-o+a",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "O/ā-stem",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "swexsos",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "swexsou",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "nominative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "swexsoi",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "swexse",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "swexsou",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "swexsoi",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "swexsom",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "swexsou",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "swexsons",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "swexsī",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "swexsous",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "swexsom",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "swexsūi",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "swexsobom",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "swexsobos",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "swexsū",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "swexsobim",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "instrumental"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "swexsobis",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "swexsā",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "swexsai",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "nominative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "swexsās",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "swexsā",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "swexsai",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "swexsās",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "swexsam",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "swexsai",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "swexsans",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "swexsās",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "swexsai",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "swexsābom",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "swexsābos",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "swexsābim",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "instrumental"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "swexsābis",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "swexsom",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "swexsā",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "swexsom",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "swexsā",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "swexsā",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "cel-pro",
        "2": "adjective",
        "3": "",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "6": "",
        "cat2": "",
        "head": ""
      },
      "expansion": "*swexsos",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "swexs",
        "nocomp": "1"
      },
      "name": "cel-decl-adj-o+a"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Proto-Celtic",
  "lang_code": "cel-pro",
  "original_title": "Reconstruction:Proto-Celtic/swexsos",
  "pos": "adj",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Pages with 1 entry",
        "Pages with entries",
        "Proto-Celtic adjectives",
        "Proto-Celtic entries with incorrect language header",
        "Proto-Celtic lemmas",
        "Proto-Celtic o/ā-stem adjectives",
        "Proto-Celtic ordinal numbers"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "sixth"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "sixth",
          "sixth"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "reconstruction"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "tags": [
        "Insular"
      ],
      "word": "swexsetos"
    }
  ],
  "word": "swexsos"
}

Download raw JSONL data for swexsos meaning in Proto-Celtic (5.8kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Proto-Celtic dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-02-08 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-02-02 using wiktextract (f90d964 and 9dbd323). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.