"srognā" meaning in Proto-Celtic

See srognā in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

Etymology: From Proto-Indo-European *sregʰ- (“snore”). Cognate with Ancient Greek ῥέγχος (rhénkhos, “snoring”), Old Armenian ռունգն (ṙungn, “nose”). See also Ancient Greek ῥύγχος (rhúnkhos, “snout”). Etymology templates: {{root|cel-pro|ine-pro|*sregʰ-}}, {{der|cel-pro|ine-pro|*sregʰ-||snore}} Proto-Indo-European *sregʰ- (“snore”), {{cog|grc|ῥέγχος||snoring}} Ancient Greek ῥέγχος (rhénkhos, “snoring”), {{cog|xcl|ռունգն||nose}} Old Armenian ռունգն (ṙungn, “nose”), {{m+|grc|ῥύγχος||snout}} Ancient Greek ῥύγχος (rhúnkhos, “snout”) Head templates: {{head|cel-pro|noun|cat2=|g=f|g2=|g3=|head=}} *srognā f Inflection templates: {{cel-decl-noun-a-f|srogn}} Forms: no-table-tags [table-tags], srognā [nominative, singular], srognai [dual, nominative], srognās [nominative, plural], srognā [singular, vocative], srognai [dual, vocative], srognās [plural, vocative], srognam [accusative, singular], srognai [accusative, dual], srognāms [accusative, plural], srognās [genitive, singular], srognous [dual, genitive], srognom [genitive, plural], srognāi [dative, singular], srognābom [dative, dual], srognābos [dative, plural], srognai [locative, singular], - [dual, locative], - [locative, plural], - [instrumental, singular], srognābim [dual, instrumental], srognābis [instrumental, plural]
  1. nose Wikipedia link: Brill Publishers Tags: feminine, reconstruction
    Sense id: en-srognā-cel-pro-noun-134iEj5k Categories (other): Pages with 1 entry, Pages with entries, Proto-Celtic entries with incorrect language header
{
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "cel-bry-pro",
            "2": "*froɨn"
          },
          "expansion": "Proto-Brythonic: *froɨn\nOld Breton: fron\nMiddle Breton: froan, fron\nBreton: froen (“nostril”)\nMiddle Welsh: ffroen\nWelsh: ffroen",
          "name": "desctree"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Proto-Brythonic: *froɨn\nOld Breton: fron\nMiddle Breton: froan, fron\nBreton: froen (“nostril”)\nMiddle Welsh: ffroen\nWelsh: ffroen"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "sga",
            "2": "srón"
          },
          "expansion": "Old Irish: srón\nIrish: srón\nManx: stroin\nScottish Gaelic: sròn",
          "name": "desctree"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Old Irish: srón\nIrish: srón\nManx: stroin\nScottish Gaelic: sròn"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "cel-gau",
            "2": "*srognā"
          },
          "expansion": "Gaulish: *srognā\n→ Old French: froigner, frogner\n→ Middle English: frounen\nEnglish: frown\n⇒ Old French: enfrogner\n→ Catalan: enfurrunyar\n→ Galician: enfurruñar\n→ Spanish: enfurruñar",
          "name": "desctree"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Gaulish: *srognā\n→ Old French: froigner, frogner\n→ Middle English: frounen\nEnglish: frown\n⇒ Old French: enfrogner\n→ Catalan: enfurrunyar\n→ Galician: enfurruñar\n→ Spanish: enfurruñar"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "cel-pro",
            "2": "*trognī-",
            "unc": "1"
          },
          "expansion": ">? Proto-Celtic: *trognī-",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": ">? Proto-Celtic: *trognī-"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "cel-gau",
            "2": "trugna",
            "der": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "⇒ Gaulish: trugna",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "⇒ Gaulish: trugna"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "fr",
            "2": "trogne",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ French: trogne",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ French: trogne"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "oc-viv",
            "2": "tronha",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Vivaro-Alpine: tronha",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Vivaro-Alpine: tronha"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "pms",
            "2": "dorgna",
            "3": "drogno",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Piedmontese: dorgna, drogno",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Piedmontese: dorgna, drogno"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "cel-pro",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*sregʰ-"
      },
      "expansion": "",
      "name": "root"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "cel-pro",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*sregʰ-",
        "4": "",
        "5": "snore"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *sregʰ- (“snore”)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "grc",
        "2": "ῥέγχος",
        "3": "",
        "4": "snoring"
      },
      "expansion": "Ancient Greek ῥέγχος (rhénkhos, “snoring”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "xcl",
        "2": "ռունգն",
        "3": "",
        "4": "nose"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Armenian ռունգն (ṙungn, “nose”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "grc",
        "2": "ῥύγχος",
        "3": "",
        "4": "snout"
      },
      "expansion": "Ancient Greek ῥύγχος (rhúnkhos, “snout”)",
      "name": "m+"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Proto-Indo-European *sregʰ- (“snore”). Cognate with Ancient Greek ῥέγχος (rhénkhos, “snoring”), Old Armenian ռունգն (ṙungn, “nose”). See also Ancient Greek ῥύγχος (rhúnkhos, “snout”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cel-decl-noun-a-f",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ā-stem",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Feminine ā-stem",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "srognā",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "srognai",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "nominative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "srognās",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "srognā",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "srognai",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "srognās",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "srognam",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "srognai",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "srognāms",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "srognās",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "srognous",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "srognom",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "srognāi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "srognābom",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "srognābos",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "srognai",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "locative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "srognābim",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "instrumental"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "srognābis",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "cel-pro",
        "2": "noun",
        "cat2": "",
        "g": "f",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "head": ""
      },
      "expansion": "*srognā f",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "srogn"
      },
      "name": "cel-decl-noun-a-f"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Proto-Celtic",
  "lang_code": "cel-pro",
  "original_title": "Reconstruction:Proto-Celtic/srognā",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Proto-Celtic entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "nose"
      ],
      "id": "en-srognā-cel-pro-noun-134iEj5k",
      "links": [
        [
          "nose",
          "nose"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "reconstruction"
      ],
      "wikipedia": [
        "Brill Publishers"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "srognā"
}
{
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "cel-bry-pro",
            "2": "*froɨn"
          },
          "expansion": "Proto-Brythonic: *froɨn\nOld Breton: fron\nMiddle Breton: froan, fron\nBreton: froen (“nostril”)\nMiddle Welsh: ffroen\nWelsh: ffroen",
          "name": "desctree"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Proto-Brythonic: *froɨn\nOld Breton: fron\nMiddle Breton: froan, fron\nBreton: froen (“nostril”)\nMiddle Welsh: ffroen\nWelsh: ffroen"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "sga",
            "2": "srón"
          },
          "expansion": "Old Irish: srón\nIrish: srón\nManx: stroin\nScottish Gaelic: sròn",
          "name": "desctree"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Old Irish: srón\nIrish: srón\nManx: stroin\nScottish Gaelic: sròn"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "cel-gau",
            "2": "*srognā"
          },
          "expansion": "Gaulish: *srognā\n→ Old French: froigner, frogner\n→ Middle English: frounen\nEnglish: frown\n⇒ Old French: enfrogner\n→ Catalan: enfurrunyar\n→ Galician: enfurruñar\n→ Spanish: enfurruñar",
          "name": "desctree"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Gaulish: *srognā\n→ Old French: froigner, frogner\n→ Middle English: frounen\nEnglish: frown\n⇒ Old French: enfrogner\n→ Catalan: enfurrunyar\n→ Galician: enfurruñar\n→ Spanish: enfurruñar"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "cel-pro",
            "2": "*trognī-",
            "unc": "1"
          },
          "expansion": ">? Proto-Celtic: *trognī-",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": ">? Proto-Celtic: *trognī-"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "cel-gau",
            "2": "trugna",
            "der": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "⇒ Gaulish: trugna",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "⇒ Gaulish: trugna"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "fr",
            "2": "trogne",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ French: trogne",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ French: trogne"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "oc-viv",
            "2": "tronha",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Vivaro-Alpine: tronha",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Vivaro-Alpine: tronha"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "pms",
            "2": "dorgna",
            "3": "drogno",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Piedmontese: dorgna, drogno",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Piedmontese: dorgna, drogno"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "cel-pro",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*sregʰ-"
      },
      "expansion": "",
      "name": "root"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "cel-pro",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*sregʰ-",
        "4": "",
        "5": "snore"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *sregʰ- (“snore”)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "grc",
        "2": "ῥέγχος",
        "3": "",
        "4": "snoring"
      },
      "expansion": "Ancient Greek ῥέγχος (rhénkhos, “snoring”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "xcl",
        "2": "ռունգն",
        "3": "",
        "4": "nose"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Armenian ռունգն (ṙungn, “nose”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "grc",
        "2": "ῥύγχος",
        "3": "",
        "4": "snout"
      },
      "expansion": "Ancient Greek ῥύγχος (rhúnkhos, “snout”)",
      "name": "m+"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Proto-Indo-European *sregʰ- (“snore”). Cognate with Ancient Greek ῥέγχος (rhénkhos, “snoring”), Old Armenian ռունգն (ṙungn, “nose”). See also Ancient Greek ῥύγχος (rhúnkhos, “snout”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cel-decl-noun-a-f",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ā-stem",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Feminine ā-stem",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "srognā",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "srognai",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "nominative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "srognās",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "srognā",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "srognai",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "srognās",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "srognam",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "srognai",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "srognāms",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "srognās",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "srognous",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "srognom",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "srognāi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "srognābom",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "srognābos",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "srognai",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "locative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "srognābim",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "instrumental"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "srognābis",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "cel-pro",
        "2": "noun",
        "cat2": "",
        "g": "f",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "head": ""
      },
      "expansion": "*srognā f",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "srogn"
      },
      "name": "cel-decl-noun-a-f"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Proto-Celtic",
  "lang_code": "cel-pro",
  "original_title": "Reconstruction:Proto-Celtic/srognā",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Pages with 1 entry",
        "Pages with entries",
        "Proto-Celtic entries with incorrect language header",
        "Proto-Celtic feminine nouns",
        "Proto-Celtic lemmas",
        "Proto-Celtic nouns",
        "Proto-Celtic terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
        "Proto-Celtic terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *sregʰ-",
        "Proto-Celtic ā-stem nouns",
        "cel-pro:Body parts",
        "cel-pro:Face"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "nose"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "nose",
          "nose"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "reconstruction"
      ],
      "wikipedia": [
        "Brill Publishers"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "srognā"
}

Download raw JSONL data for srognā meaning in Proto-Celtic (5.8kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Proto-Celtic dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-11-06 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-10-02 using wiktextract (fbeafe8 and 7f03c9b). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.