"slougos" meaning in Proto-Celtic

See slougos in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

Etymology: From Proto-Indo-European *slowgʰos, *slowgos (“entourage”). Cognate with Proto-Slavic *sluga (“servant”) (compare Old Church Slavonic слоуга (sluga)), Lithuanian slaugà (“servitude”). Etymology templates: {{inh|cel-pro|ine-pro|*slowgʰos}} Proto-Indo-European *slowgʰos, {{cog|sla-pro|*sluga||servant}} Proto-Slavic *sluga (“servant”), {{cog|cu|слоуга}} Old Church Slavonic слоуга (sluga), {{cog|lt|slaugà||servitude}} Lithuanian slaugà (“servitude”) Head templates: {{head|cel-pro|noun|cat2=|g=m|g2=|g3=|head=}} *slougos m Inflection templates: {{cel-decl-noun-o-m|sloug}} Forms: no-table-tags [table-tags], slougos [masculine, nominative, singular, stem], slougou [dual, masculine, nominative, stem], slougoi [masculine, nominative, plural, stem], slouge [masculine, singular, stem, vocative], slougou [dual, masculine, stem, vocative], slougūs [masculine, plural, stem, vocative], slougom [accusative, masculine, singular, stem], slougou [accusative, dual, masculine, stem], slougoms [accusative, masculine, plural, stem], slougī [genitive, masculine, singular, stem], slougous [dual, genitive, masculine, stem], slougom [genitive, masculine, plural, stem], slougūi [dative, masculine, singular, stem], slougobom [dative, dual, masculine, stem], slougobos [dative, masculine, plural, stem], slougei [locative, masculine, singular, stem], - [dual, locative, masculine, stem], - [locative, masculine, plural, stem], slougū [instrumental, masculine, singular, stem], slougobim [dual, instrumental, masculine, stem], slougūis [instrumental, masculine, plural, stem]
  1. troop, army Tags: masculine, reconstruction Derived forms: tegoslougom
    Sense id: en-slougos-cel-pro-noun-AgoqWliW Categories (other): Pages with 1 entry, Pages with entries, Proto-Celtic entries with incorrect language header
{
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "cel-bry-pro",
            "2": "*llʉɣ"
          },
          "expansion": "Proto-Brythonic: *llʉɣ\nOld Breton: *lu (in toponyms)\nBreton: lu\nOld Cornish: luu\nCornish: lu\nMiddle Welsh: llu\nWelsh: llu",
          "name": "desctree"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Proto-Brythonic: *llʉɣ\nOld Breton: *lu (in toponyms)\nBreton: lu\nOld Cornish: luu\nCornish: lu\nMiddle Welsh: llu\nWelsh: llu"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "sga",
            "2": "slóg"
          },
          "expansion": "Old Irish: slóg, slúag\nMiddle Irish: slúagh\nIrish: slua, sluagh (superseded)\n→ English: slew\nScottish Gaelic: sluagh\nManx: sleih",
          "name": "desctree"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Old Irish: slóg, slúag\nMiddle Irish: slúagh\nIrish: slua, sluagh (superseded)\n→ English: slew\nScottish Gaelic: sluagh\nManx: sleih"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "cel-gau",
            "2": "*slugi"
          },
          "expansion": "Gaulish: *slugi",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Gaulish: *slugi"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "cel-pro",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*slowgʰos"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *slowgʰos",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sla-pro",
        "2": "*sluga",
        "3": "",
        "4": "servant"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Slavic *sluga (“servant”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "cu",
        "2": "слоуга"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Church Slavonic слоуга (sluga)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "lt",
        "2": "slaugà",
        "3": "",
        "4": "servitude"
      },
      "expansion": "Lithuanian slaugà (“servitude”)",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Proto-Indo-European *slowgʰos, *slowgos (“entourage”). Cognate with Proto-Slavic *sluga (“servant”) (compare Old Church Slavonic слоуга (sluga)), Lithuanian slaugà (“servitude”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cel-decl-noun-o-m",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "slougos",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "nominative",
        "singular",
        "stem"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "slougou",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "masculine",
        "nominative",
        "stem"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "slougoi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "nominative",
        "plural",
        "stem"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "slouge",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "singular",
        "stem",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "slougou",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "masculine",
        "stem",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "slougūs",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "plural",
        "stem",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "slougom",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "masculine",
        "singular",
        "stem"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "slougou",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "dual",
        "masculine",
        "stem"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "slougoms",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "masculine",
        "plural",
        "stem"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "slougī",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "masculine",
        "singular",
        "stem"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "slougous",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "genitive",
        "masculine",
        "stem"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "slougom",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "masculine",
        "plural",
        "stem"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "slougūi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "masculine",
        "singular",
        "stem"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "slougobom",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "dual",
        "masculine",
        "stem"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "slougobos",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "masculine",
        "plural",
        "stem"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "slougei",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "masculine",
        "singular",
        "stem"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "locative",
        "masculine",
        "stem"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "masculine",
        "plural",
        "stem"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "slougū",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "masculine",
        "singular",
        "stem"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "slougobim",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "instrumental",
        "masculine",
        "stem"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "slougūis",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "masculine",
        "plural",
        "stem"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "cel-pro",
        "2": "noun",
        "cat2": "",
        "g": "m",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "head": ""
      },
      "expansion": "*slougos m",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sloug"
      },
      "name": "cel-decl-noun-o-m"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Proto-Celtic",
  "lang_code": "cel-pro",
  "original_title": "Reconstruction:Proto-Celtic/slougos",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Proto-Celtic entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "derived": [
        {
          "word": "tegoslougom"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "troop, army"
      ],
      "id": "en-slougos-cel-pro-noun-AgoqWliW",
      "links": [
        [
          "troop",
          "troop"
        ],
        [
          "army",
          "army"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "reconstruction"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "slougos"
}
{
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "tegoslougom"
    }
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "cel-bry-pro",
            "2": "*llʉɣ"
          },
          "expansion": "Proto-Brythonic: *llʉɣ\nOld Breton: *lu (in toponyms)\nBreton: lu\nOld Cornish: luu\nCornish: lu\nMiddle Welsh: llu\nWelsh: llu",
          "name": "desctree"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Proto-Brythonic: *llʉɣ\nOld Breton: *lu (in toponyms)\nBreton: lu\nOld Cornish: luu\nCornish: lu\nMiddle Welsh: llu\nWelsh: llu"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "sga",
            "2": "slóg"
          },
          "expansion": "Old Irish: slóg, slúag\nMiddle Irish: slúagh\nIrish: slua, sluagh (superseded)\n→ English: slew\nScottish Gaelic: sluagh\nManx: sleih",
          "name": "desctree"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Old Irish: slóg, slúag\nMiddle Irish: slúagh\nIrish: slua, sluagh (superseded)\n→ English: slew\nScottish Gaelic: sluagh\nManx: sleih"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "cel-gau",
            "2": "*slugi"
          },
          "expansion": "Gaulish: *slugi",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Gaulish: *slugi"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "cel-pro",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*slowgʰos"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *slowgʰos",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sla-pro",
        "2": "*sluga",
        "3": "",
        "4": "servant"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Slavic *sluga (“servant”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "cu",
        "2": "слоуга"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Church Slavonic слоуга (sluga)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "lt",
        "2": "slaugà",
        "3": "",
        "4": "servitude"
      },
      "expansion": "Lithuanian slaugà (“servitude”)",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Proto-Indo-European *slowgʰos, *slowgos (“entourage”). Cognate with Proto-Slavic *sluga (“servant”) (compare Old Church Slavonic слоуга (sluga)), Lithuanian slaugà (“servitude”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cel-decl-noun-o-m",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "slougos",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "nominative",
        "singular",
        "stem"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "slougou",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "masculine",
        "nominative",
        "stem"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "slougoi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "nominative",
        "plural",
        "stem"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "slouge",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "singular",
        "stem",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "slougou",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "masculine",
        "stem",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "slougūs",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "plural",
        "stem",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "slougom",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "masculine",
        "singular",
        "stem"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "slougou",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "dual",
        "masculine",
        "stem"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "slougoms",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "masculine",
        "plural",
        "stem"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "slougī",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "masculine",
        "singular",
        "stem"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "slougous",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "genitive",
        "masculine",
        "stem"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "slougom",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "masculine",
        "plural",
        "stem"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "slougūi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "masculine",
        "singular",
        "stem"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "slougobom",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "dual",
        "masculine",
        "stem"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "slougobos",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "masculine",
        "plural",
        "stem"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "slougei",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "masculine",
        "singular",
        "stem"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "locative",
        "masculine",
        "stem"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "masculine",
        "plural",
        "stem"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "slougū",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "masculine",
        "singular",
        "stem"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "slougobim",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "instrumental",
        "masculine",
        "stem"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "slougūis",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "masculine",
        "plural",
        "stem"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "cel-pro",
        "2": "noun",
        "cat2": "",
        "g": "m",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "head": ""
      },
      "expansion": "*slougos m",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sloug"
      },
      "name": "cel-decl-noun-o-m"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Proto-Celtic",
  "lang_code": "cel-pro",
  "original_title": "Reconstruction:Proto-Celtic/slougos",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Pages with 1 entry",
        "Pages with entries",
        "Proto-Celtic entries with incorrect language header",
        "Proto-Celtic lemmas",
        "Proto-Celtic masculine nouns",
        "Proto-Celtic nouns",
        "Proto-Celtic o-stem nouns",
        "Proto-Celtic terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
        "Proto-Celtic terms inherited from Proto-Indo-European"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "troop, army"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "troop",
          "troop"
        ],
        [
          "army",
          "army"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "reconstruction"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "slougos"
}

Download raw JSONL data for slougos meaning in Proto-Celtic (4.7kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Proto-Celtic dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-11-06 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-10-02 using wiktextract (fbeafe8 and 7f03c9b). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.