"skeitos" meaning in Proto-Celtic

See skeitos in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

Etymology: From Proto-Indo-European *skey- (“to cut, separate”). Cognate with Latin scūtum, Russian щит (ščit), and Old Church Slavonic щитъ (štitŭ). Etymology templates: {{inh|cel-pro|ine-pro|*skey-||to cut, separate}} Proto-Indo-European *skey- (“to cut, separate”), {{cog|la|scūtum}} Latin scūtum, {{cog|ru|щит}} Russian щит (ščit), {{cog|cu|щитъ}} Old Church Slavonic щитъ (štitŭ) Head templates: {{head|cel-pro|noun|cat2=|g=m|g2=|g3=|head=}} *skeitos m Inflection templates: {{cel-decl-noun-o-m|skeit}} Forms: no-table-tags [table-tags], skeitos [masculine, nominative, singular, stem], skeitou [dual, masculine, nominative, stem], skeitoi [masculine, nominative, plural, stem], skeite [masculine, singular, stem, vocative], skeitou [dual, masculine, stem, vocative], skeitūs [masculine, plural, stem, vocative], skeitom [accusative, masculine, singular, stem], skeitou [accusative, dual, masculine, stem], skeitoms [accusative, masculine, plural, stem], skeitī [genitive, masculine, singular, stem], skeitous [dual, genitive, masculine, stem], skeitom [genitive, masculine, plural, stem], skeitūi [dative, masculine, singular, stem], skeitobom [dative, dual, masculine, stem], skeitobos [dative, masculine, plural, stem], skeitei [locative, masculine, singular, stem], - [dual, locative, masculine, stem], - [locative, masculine, plural, stem], skeitū [instrumental, masculine, singular, stem], skeitobim [dual, instrumental, masculine, stem], skeitūis [instrumental, masculine, plural, stem]
  1. shield, protection Tags: masculine, reconstruction
    Sense id: en-skeitos-cel-pro-noun-jvZDCe9z Categories (other): Pages with 1 entry, Pages with entries, Proto-Celtic entries with incorrect language header
{
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "cel-bry-pro",
            "2": "*skuɨd"
          },
          "expansion": "Proto-Brythonic: *skuɨd",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Proto-Brythonic: *skuɨd"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "br",
            "2": "skoed"
          },
          "expansion": "Breton: skoed",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Breton: skoed"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "kw",
            "2": "skoes"
          },
          "expansion": "Cornish: skoes",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Cornish: skoes"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "cy",
            "2": "ysgwyd"
          },
          "expansion": "Welsh: ysgwyd",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Welsh: ysgwyd"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "sga",
            "2": "scíath"
          },
          "expansion": "Old Irish: scíath",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Old Irish: scíath"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ga",
            "2": "sciath"
          },
          "expansion": "Irish: sciath",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Irish: sciath"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "gd",
            "2": "sgiath"
          },
          "expansion": "Scottish Gaelic: sgiath",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Scottish Gaelic: sgiath"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "cel-pro",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*skey-",
        "4": "",
        "5": "to cut, separate"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *skey- (“to cut, separate”)",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "scūtum"
      },
      "expansion": "Latin scūtum",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ru",
        "2": "щит"
      },
      "expansion": "Russian щит (ščit)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "cu",
        "2": "щитъ"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Church Slavonic щитъ (štitŭ)",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Proto-Indo-European *skey- (“to cut, separate”). Cognate with Latin scūtum, Russian щит (ščit), and Old Church Slavonic щитъ (štitŭ).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cel-decl-noun-o-m",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "skeitos",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "nominative",
        "singular",
        "stem"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "skeitou",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "masculine",
        "nominative",
        "stem"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "skeitoi",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "nominative",
        "plural",
        "stem"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "skeite",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "singular",
        "stem",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "skeitou",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "masculine",
        "stem",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "skeitūs",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "plural",
        "stem",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "skeitom",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "masculine",
        "singular",
        "stem"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "skeitou",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "dual",
        "masculine",
        "stem"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "skeitoms",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "masculine",
        "plural",
        "stem"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "skeitī",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "masculine",
        "singular",
        "stem"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "skeitous",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "genitive",
        "masculine",
        "stem"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "skeitom",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "masculine",
        "plural",
        "stem"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "skeitūi",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "masculine",
        "singular",
        "stem"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "skeitobom",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "dual",
        "masculine",
        "stem"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "skeitobos",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "masculine",
        "plural",
        "stem"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "skeitei",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "masculine",
        "singular",
        "stem"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "locative",
        "masculine",
        "stem"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "masculine",
        "plural",
        "stem"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "skeitū",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "masculine",
        "singular",
        "stem"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "skeitobim",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "instrumental",
        "masculine",
        "stem"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "skeitūis",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "masculine",
        "plural",
        "stem"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "cel-pro",
        "2": "noun",
        "cat2": "",
        "g": "m",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "head": ""
      },
      "expansion": "*skeitos m",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "skeit"
      },
      "name": "cel-decl-noun-o-m"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Proto-Celtic",
  "lang_code": "cel-pro",
  "original_title": "Reconstruction:Proto-Celtic/skeitos",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Proto-Celtic entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "shield, protection"
      ],
      "id": "en-skeitos-cel-pro-noun-jvZDCe9z",
      "links": [
        [
          "shield",
          "shield"
        ],
        [
          "protection",
          "protection"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "reconstruction"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "skeitos"
}
{
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "cel-bry-pro",
            "2": "*skuɨd"
          },
          "expansion": "Proto-Brythonic: *skuɨd",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Proto-Brythonic: *skuɨd"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "br",
            "2": "skoed"
          },
          "expansion": "Breton: skoed",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Breton: skoed"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "kw",
            "2": "skoes"
          },
          "expansion": "Cornish: skoes",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Cornish: skoes"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "cy",
            "2": "ysgwyd"
          },
          "expansion": "Welsh: ysgwyd",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Welsh: ysgwyd"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "sga",
            "2": "scíath"
          },
          "expansion": "Old Irish: scíath",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Old Irish: scíath"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ga",
            "2": "sciath"
          },
          "expansion": "Irish: sciath",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Irish: sciath"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "gd",
            "2": "sgiath"
          },
          "expansion": "Scottish Gaelic: sgiath",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Scottish Gaelic: sgiath"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "cel-pro",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*skey-",
        "4": "",
        "5": "to cut, separate"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *skey- (“to cut, separate”)",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "scūtum"
      },
      "expansion": "Latin scūtum",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ru",
        "2": "щит"
      },
      "expansion": "Russian щит (ščit)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "cu",
        "2": "щитъ"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Church Slavonic щитъ (štitŭ)",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Proto-Indo-European *skey- (“to cut, separate”). Cognate with Latin scūtum, Russian щит (ščit), and Old Church Slavonic щитъ (štitŭ).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cel-decl-noun-o-m",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "skeitos",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "nominative",
        "singular",
        "stem"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "skeitou",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "masculine",
        "nominative",
        "stem"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "skeitoi",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "nominative",
        "plural",
        "stem"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "skeite",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "singular",
        "stem",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "skeitou",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "masculine",
        "stem",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "skeitūs",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "plural",
        "stem",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "skeitom",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "masculine",
        "singular",
        "stem"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "skeitou",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "dual",
        "masculine",
        "stem"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "skeitoms",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "masculine",
        "plural",
        "stem"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "skeitī",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "masculine",
        "singular",
        "stem"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "skeitous",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "genitive",
        "masculine",
        "stem"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "skeitom",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "masculine",
        "plural",
        "stem"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "skeitūi",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "masculine",
        "singular",
        "stem"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "skeitobom",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "dual",
        "masculine",
        "stem"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "skeitobos",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "masculine",
        "plural",
        "stem"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "skeitei",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "masculine",
        "singular",
        "stem"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "locative",
        "masculine",
        "stem"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "masculine",
        "plural",
        "stem"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "skeitū",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "masculine",
        "singular",
        "stem"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "skeitobim",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "instrumental",
        "masculine",
        "stem"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "skeitūis",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "masculine",
        "plural",
        "stem"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "cel-pro",
        "2": "noun",
        "cat2": "",
        "g": "m",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "head": ""
      },
      "expansion": "*skeitos m",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "skeit"
      },
      "name": "cel-decl-noun-o-m"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Proto-Celtic",
  "lang_code": "cel-pro",
  "original_title": "Reconstruction:Proto-Celtic/skeitos",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Pages with 1 entry",
        "Pages with entries",
        "Proto-Celtic entries with incorrect language header",
        "Proto-Celtic lemmas",
        "Proto-Celtic masculine nouns",
        "Proto-Celtic nouns",
        "Proto-Celtic o-stem nouns",
        "Proto-Celtic terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
        "Proto-Celtic terms inherited from Proto-Indo-European"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "shield, protection"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "shield",
          "shield"
        ],
        [
          "protection",
          "protection"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "reconstruction"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "skeitos"
}

Download raw JSONL data for skeitos meaning in Proto-Celtic (4.7kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Proto-Celtic dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-11-06 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-10-02 using wiktextract (fbeafe8 and 7f03c9b). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.