See skʷiyats in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
Download JSON data for skʷiyats meaning in Proto-Celtic (5.8kB)
{
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "cel-bry-pro",
"2": "*spɨðad",
"g": "m",
"t": "thorn bushes"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Brythonic: *spɨðad m (“thorn bushes”)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Proto-Brythonic: *spɨðad m (“thorn bushes”)"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "xbm",
"2": "spezadenn"
},
"expansion": "Middle Breton: spezadenn",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Middle Breton: spezadenn"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "br",
"2": "spezad",
"t": "gooseberry"
},
"expansion": "Breton: spezad (“gooseberry”)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Breton: spezad (“gooseberry”)"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "kw",
"2": "spethas",
"g": "f",
"t": "briars"
},
"expansion": "Cornish: spethas f (“briars”)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Cornish: spethas f (“briars”)"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "owl",
"2": "ispidatenn"
},
"expansion": "Old Welsh: ispidatenn",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Old Welsh: ispidatenn"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "wlm",
"2": "yspidat"
},
"expansion": "Middle Welsh: yspidat",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Middle Welsh: yspidat"
},
{
"depth": 4,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "cy",
"2": "ysbyddad",
"3": "ysbaddad",
"4": "sbaddad",
"t": "hawthorn"
},
"expansion": "Welsh: ysbyddad (“hawthorn”), ysbaddad, sbaddad",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Welsh: ysbyddad (“hawthorn”), ysbaddad, sbaddad"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "xpi",
"2": "*ᚄᚚᚔᚌᚐᚇ",
"t": "thorn",
"tr": "*spijad"
},
"expansion": "Pictish: *ᚄᚚᚔᚌᚐᚇ (*spijad, “thorn”)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Pictish: *ᚄᚚᚔᚌᚐᚇ (*spijad, “thorn”)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sga",
"2": "scé",
"t": "hawthorn"
},
"expansion": "Old Irish: scé (“hawthorn”)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Old Irish: scé (“hawthorn”), sciad pl"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "mga",
"2": "scé",
"t": "thorn bush, whitethorn"
},
"expansion": "Middle Irish: scé (“thorn bush, whitethorn”)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Middle Irish: scé (“thorn bush, whitethorn”), sciach pl"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ga",
"2": "sceach"
},
"expansion": "Irish: sceach",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Irish: sceach"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gv",
"2": "sceach"
},
"expansion": "Manx: sceach",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Manx: sceach"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gd",
"2": "sceathan",
"der": "1",
"t": "thorn bush"
},
"expansion": "⇒ Scottish Gaelic: sceathan (“thorn bush”)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "⇒ Scottish Gaelic: sceathan (“thorn bush”)"
},
{
"depth": 4,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "Skeen",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ English: Skeen",
"name": "desc"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "surname"
},
"expansion": "(surname)",
"name": "q"
}
],
"text": "→ English: Skeen (surname)"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "cel-pro",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*skwey-"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *skwey-",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sla-pro",
"2": "*xvoja",
"t": "conifer needle"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Slavic *xvoja (“conifer needle”)",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-Indo-European *skwey-, whence came also many Balto-Slavic cognates like Proto-Slavic *xvoja (“conifer needle”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "cel-decl-noun-cons-mf",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "skʷiyats",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "skʷiyate",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"nominative"
]
},
{
"form": "skʷiyates",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "skʷiyats",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "skʷiyate",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "skʷiyates",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "skʷiyatam",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "skʷiyate",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "skʷiyatams",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "skʷiyatos",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "skʷiyatou",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "skʷiyatom",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "skʷiyatei",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "skʷiyatobom",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "skʷiyatobos",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "skʷiyati",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"locative"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"locative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "skʷiyate?",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "skʷiyatobim",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"instrumental"
]
},
{
"form": "skʷiyatobis",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "cel-pro",
"2": "noun",
"cat2": "",
"g": "f",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"head": ""
},
"expansion": "*skʷiyats f",
"name": "head"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "skʷiyat"
},
"name": "cel-decl-noun-cons-mf"
}
],
"lang": "Proto-Celtic",
"lang_code": "cel-pro",
"original_title": "Reconstruction:Proto-Celtic/skʷiyats",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Proto-Celtic entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"hawthorn"
],
"id": "en-skʷiyats-cel-pro-noun-FvDpz28-",
"links": [
[
"hawthorn",
"hawthorn"
]
],
"tags": [
"feminine",
"reconstruction"
],
"wikipedia": [
"Brill Publishers"
]
}
],
"word": "skʷiyats"
}
{
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "cel-bry-pro",
"2": "*spɨðad",
"g": "m",
"t": "thorn bushes"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Brythonic: *spɨðad m (“thorn bushes”)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Proto-Brythonic: *spɨðad m (“thorn bushes”)"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "xbm",
"2": "spezadenn"
},
"expansion": "Middle Breton: spezadenn",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Middle Breton: spezadenn"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "br",
"2": "spezad",
"t": "gooseberry"
},
"expansion": "Breton: spezad (“gooseberry”)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Breton: spezad (“gooseberry”)"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "kw",
"2": "spethas",
"g": "f",
"t": "briars"
},
"expansion": "Cornish: spethas f (“briars”)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Cornish: spethas f (“briars”)"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "owl",
"2": "ispidatenn"
},
"expansion": "Old Welsh: ispidatenn",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Old Welsh: ispidatenn"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "wlm",
"2": "yspidat"
},
"expansion": "Middle Welsh: yspidat",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Middle Welsh: yspidat"
},
{
"depth": 4,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "cy",
"2": "ysbyddad",
"3": "ysbaddad",
"4": "sbaddad",
"t": "hawthorn"
},
"expansion": "Welsh: ysbyddad (“hawthorn”), ysbaddad, sbaddad",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Welsh: ysbyddad (“hawthorn”), ysbaddad, sbaddad"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "xpi",
"2": "*ᚄᚚᚔᚌᚐᚇ",
"t": "thorn",
"tr": "*spijad"
},
"expansion": "Pictish: *ᚄᚚᚔᚌᚐᚇ (*spijad, “thorn”)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Pictish: *ᚄᚚᚔᚌᚐᚇ (*spijad, “thorn”)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sga",
"2": "scé",
"t": "hawthorn"
},
"expansion": "Old Irish: scé (“hawthorn”)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Old Irish: scé (“hawthorn”), sciad pl"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "mga",
"2": "scé",
"t": "thorn bush, whitethorn"
},
"expansion": "Middle Irish: scé (“thorn bush, whitethorn”)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Middle Irish: scé (“thorn bush, whitethorn”), sciach pl"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ga",
"2": "sceach"
},
"expansion": "Irish: sceach",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Irish: sceach"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gv",
"2": "sceach"
},
"expansion": "Manx: sceach",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Manx: sceach"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gd",
"2": "sceathan",
"der": "1",
"t": "thorn bush"
},
"expansion": "⇒ Scottish Gaelic: sceathan (“thorn bush”)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "⇒ Scottish Gaelic: sceathan (“thorn bush”)"
},
{
"depth": 4,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "Skeen",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ English: Skeen",
"name": "desc"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "surname"
},
"expansion": "(surname)",
"name": "q"
}
],
"text": "→ English: Skeen (surname)"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "cel-pro",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*skwey-"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *skwey-",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sla-pro",
"2": "*xvoja",
"t": "conifer needle"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Slavic *xvoja (“conifer needle”)",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-Indo-European *skwey-, whence came also many Balto-Slavic cognates like Proto-Slavic *xvoja (“conifer needle”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "cel-decl-noun-cons-mf",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "skʷiyats",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "skʷiyate",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"nominative"
]
},
{
"form": "skʷiyates",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "skʷiyats",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "skʷiyate",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "skʷiyates",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "skʷiyatam",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "skʷiyate",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "skʷiyatams",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "skʷiyatos",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "skʷiyatou",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "skʷiyatom",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "skʷiyatei",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "skʷiyatobom",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "skʷiyatobos",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "skʷiyati",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"locative"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"locative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "skʷiyate?",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "skʷiyatobim",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"instrumental"
]
},
{
"form": "skʷiyatobis",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "cel-pro",
"2": "noun",
"cat2": "",
"g": "f",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"head": ""
},
"expansion": "*skʷiyats f",
"name": "head"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "skʷiyat"
},
"name": "cel-decl-noun-cons-mf"
}
],
"lang": "Proto-Celtic",
"lang_code": "cel-pro",
"original_title": "Reconstruction:Proto-Celtic/skʷiyats",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Proto-Celtic consonant stem nouns",
"Proto-Celtic entries with incorrect language header",
"Proto-Celtic feminine nouns",
"Proto-Celtic lemmas",
"Proto-Celtic nouns",
"Proto-Celtic terms derived from Proto-Indo-European"
],
"glosses": [
"hawthorn"
],
"links": [
[
"hawthorn",
"hawthorn"
]
],
"tags": [
"feminine",
"reconstruction"
],
"wikipedia": [
"Brill Publishers"
]
}
],
"word": "skʷiyats"
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Proto-Celtic dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-06-04 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (e9e0a99 and db5a844). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.