"skātos" meaning in Proto-Celtic

See skātos in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

Etymology: From Proto-Indo-European *(s)ḱeh₃-tó-s, from *(s)ḱeh₃- (“darkess, shadow”) + *-tós. Etymology templates: {{root|cel-pro|ine-pro|*(s)ḱeh₃-}}, {{inh|cel-pro|ine-pro||*(s)ḱeh₃-tó-s}} Proto-Indo-European *(s)ḱeh₃-tó-s, {{suf|ine-pro|*(s)ḱeh₃-|*tós|nocat=1|t1=darkess, shadow}} *(s)ḱeh₃- (“darkess, shadow”) + *-tós Head templates: {{head|cel-pro|noun|cat2=|g=m|g2=|g3=|head=}} *skātos m Inflection templates: {{cel-decl-noun-o-m|skāt}} Forms: no-table-tags [table-tags], skātos [masculine, nominative, singular, stem], skātou [dual, masculine, nominative, stem], skātoi [masculine, nominative, plural, stem], skāte [masculine, singular, stem, vocative], skātou [dual, masculine, stem, vocative], skātūs [masculine, plural, stem, vocative], skātom [accusative, masculine, singular, stem], skātou [accusative, dual, masculine, stem], skātoms [accusative, masculine, plural, stem], skātī [genitive, masculine, singular, stem], skātous [dual, genitive, masculine, stem], skātom [genitive, masculine, plural, stem], skātūi [dative, masculine, singular, stem], skātobom [dative, dual, masculine, stem], skātobos [dative, masculine, plural, stem], skātei [locative, masculine, singular, stem], - [dual, locative, masculine, stem], - [locative, masculine, plural, stem], skātū [instrumental, masculine, singular, stem], skātobim [dual, instrumental, masculine, stem], skātūis [instrumental, masculine, plural, stem]
  1. shadow, shade Wikipedia link: Brill Publishers Tags: masculine, reconstruction
    Sense id: en-skātos-cel-pro-noun-SWG7D2EE Categories (other): Proto-Celtic entries with incorrect language header

Download JSON data for skātos meaning in Proto-Celtic (4.2kB)

{
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "cel-bry-pro",
            "2": "*skọd"
          },
          "expansion": "Proto-Brythonic: *skọd\nBreton: skeud\nOld Cornish: scod\nCornish: skeus\nMiddle Welsh: ysgawt\nWelsh: ysgod",
          "name": "desctree"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Proto-Brythonic: *skọd\nBreton: skeud\nOld Cornish: scod\nCornish: skeus\nMiddle Welsh: ysgawt\nWelsh: ysgod"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "sga",
            "2": "scáth"
          },
          "expansion": "Old Irish: scáth\nIrish: scáth\nManx: scaa\nScottish Gaelic: sgàth\n⇒ Middle Irish: scáthán\nIrish: scáthán",
          "name": "desctree"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Old Irish: scáth\nIrish: scáth\nManx: scaa\nScottish Gaelic: sgàth\n⇒ Middle Irish: scáthán\nIrish: scáthán"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "cel-pro",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*(s)ḱeh₃-"
      },
      "expansion": "",
      "name": "root"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "cel-pro",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "",
        "4": "*(s)ḱeh₃-tó-s"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *(s)ḱeh₃-tó-s",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ine-pro",
        "2": "*(s)ḱeh₃-",
        "3": "*tós",
        "nocat": "1",
        "t1": "darkess, shadow"
      },
      "expansion": "*(s)ḱeh₃- (“darkess, shadow”) + *-tós",
      "name": "suf"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Proto-Indo-European *(s)ḱeh₃-tó-s, from *(s)ḱeh₃- (“darkess, shadow”) + *-tós.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cel-decl-noun-o-m",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "skātos",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "nominative",
        "singular",
        "stem"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "skātou",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "masculine",
        "nominative",
        "stem"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "skātoi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "nominative",
        "plural",
        "stem"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "skāte",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "singular",
        "stem",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "skātou",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "masculine",
        "stem",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "skātūs",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "plural",
        "stem",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "skātom",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "masculine",
        "singular",
        "stem"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "skātou",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "dual",
        "masculine",
        "stem"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "skātoms",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "masculine",
        "plural",
        "stem"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "skātī",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "masculine",
        "singular",
        "stem"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "skātous",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "genitive",
        "masculine",
        "stem"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "skātom",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "masculine",
        "plural",
        "stem"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "skātūi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "masculine",
        "singular",
        "stem"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "skātobom",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "dual",
        "masculine",
        "stem"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "skātobos",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "masculine",
        "plural",
        "stem"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "skātei",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "masculine",
        "singular",
        "stem"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "locative",
        "masculine",
        "stem"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "masculine",
        "plural",
        "stem"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "skātū",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "masculine",
        "singular",
        "stem"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "skātobim",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "instrumental",
        "masculine",
        "stem"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "skātūis",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "masculine",
        "plural",
        "stem"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "cel-pro",
        "2": "noun",
        "cat2": "",
        "g": "m",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "head": ""
      },
      "expansion": "*skātos m",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "skāt"
      },
      "name": "cel-decl-noun-o-m"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Proto-Celtic",
  "lang_code": "cel-pro",
  "original_title": "Reconstruction:Proto-Celtic/skātos",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Proto-Celtic entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "shadow, shade"
      ],
      "id": "en-skātos-cel-pro-noun-SWG7D2EE",
      "links": [
        [
          "shadow",
          "shadow"
        ],
        [
          "shade",
          "shade"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "reconstruction"
      ],
      "wikipedia": [
        "Brill Publishers"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "skātos"
}
{
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "cel-bry-pro",
            "2": "*skọd"
          },
          "expansion": "Proto-Brythonic: *skọd\nBreton: skeud\nOld Cornish: scod\nCornish: skeus\nMiddle Welsh: ysgawt\nWelsh: ysgod",
          "name": "desctree"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Proto-Brythonic: *skọd\nBreton: skeud\nOld Cornish: scod\nCornish: skeus\nMiddle Welsh: ysgawt\nWelsh: ysgod"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "sga",
            "2": "scáth"
          },
          "expansion": "Old Irish: scáth\nIrish: scáth\nManx: scaa\nScottish Gaelic: sgàth\n⇒ Middle Irish: scáthán\nIrish: scáthán",
          "name": "desctree"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Old Irish: scáth\nIrish: scáth\nManx: scaa\nScottish Gaelic: sgàth\n⇒ Middle Irish: scáthán\nIrish: scáthán"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "cel-pro",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*(s)ḱeh₃-"
      },
      "expansion": "",
      "name": "root"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "cel-pro",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "",
        "4": "*(s)ḱeh₃-tó-s"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *(s)ḱeh₃-tó-s",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
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        "2": "*(s)ḱeh₃-",
        "3": "*tós",
        "nocat": "1",
        "t1": "darkess, shadow"
      },
      "expansion": "*(s)ḱeh₃- (“darkess, shadow”) + *-tós",
      "name": "suf"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Proto-Indo-European *(s)ḱeh₃-tó-s, from *(s)ḱeh₃- (“darkess, shadow”) + *-tós.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cel-decl-noun-o-m",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "skātos",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "nominative",
        "singular",
        "stem"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "skātou",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "masculine",
        "nominative",
        "stem"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "skātoi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "nominative",
        "plural",
        "stem"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "skāte",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "singular",
        "stem",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "skātou",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "masculine",
        "stem",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "skātūs",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "plural",
        "stem",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "skātom",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "masculine",
        "singular",
        "stem"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "skātou",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "dual",
        "masculine",
        "stem"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "skātoms",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "masculine",
        "plural",
        "stem"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "skātī",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "masculine",
        "singular",
        "stem"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "skātous",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "genitive",
        "masculine",
        "stem"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "skātom",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "masculine",
        "plural",
        "stem"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "skātūi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "masculine",
        "singular",
        "stem"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "skātobom",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "dual",
        "masculine",
        "stem"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "skātobos",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "masculine",
        "plural",
        "stem"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "skātei",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "masculine",
        "singular",
        "stem"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "locative",
        "masculine",
        "stem"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "masculine",
        "plural",
        "stem"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "skātū",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "masculine",
        "singular",
        "stem"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "skātobim",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "instrumental",
        "masculine",
        "stem"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "skātūis",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "masculine",
        "plural",
        "stem"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "cel-pro",
        "2": "noun",
        "cat2": "",
        "g": "m",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "head": ""
      },
      "expansion": "*skātos m",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "skāt"
      },
      "name": "cel-decl-noun-o-m"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Proto-Celtic",
  "lang_code": "cel-pro",
  "original_title": "Reconstruction:Proto-Celtic/skātos",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Proto-Celtic entries with incorrect language header",
        "Proto-Celtic lemmas",
        "Proto-Celtic masculine nouns",
        "Proto-Celtic nouns",
        "Proto-Celtic o-stem nouns",
        "Proto-Celtic terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
        "Proto-Celtic terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *(s)ḱeh₃-",
        "Proto-Celtic terms inherited from Proto-Indo-European"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "shadow, shade"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "shadow",
          "shadow"
        ],
        [
          "shade",
          "shade"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "reconstruction"
      ],
      "wikipedia": [
        "Brill Publishers"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "skātos"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Proto-Celtic dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-06-04 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (e9e0a99 and db5a844). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.