"satyos" meaning in Proto-Celtic

See satyos in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

Etymology: Matasović notes two possible roots this could be derived from: either Proto-Indo-European *seh₁- (“to sow”) or Proto-Indo-European *seh₂- (“to satiate”). Derivation from *seh₂- was popularized by Calvert Watkins. Etymology templates: {{der|cel-pro|ine-pro|*seh₁-|t=to sow}} Proto-Indo-European *seh₁- (“to sow”), {{der|cel-pro|ine-pro|*seh₂-|t=to satiate}} Proto-Indo-European *seh₂- (“to satiate”) Head templates: {{head|cel-pro|noun|cat2=|g=m|g2=|g3=|head=}} *satyos m Inflection templates: {{cel-decl-noun-o-m|saty}} Forms: no-table-tags [table-tags], satyos [nominative, singular], satyou [dual, nominative], satyoi [nominative, plural], satye [singular, vocative], satyou [dual, vocative], satyoi [plural, vocative], satyom [accusative, singular], satyou [accusative, dual], satyons [accusative, plural], satyī [genitive, singular], satyous [dual, genitive], satyom [genitive, plural], satyūi [dative, singular], satyobom [dative, dual], satyobos [dative, plural], satyei [locative, singular], - [dual, locative], - [locative, plural], satyū [instrumental, singular], satyobim [dual, instrumental], satyūis [instrumental, plural]
  1. swarm Wikipedia link: Brill Publishers Tags: masculine, reconstruction Derived forms: tarwosatyos
    Sense id: en-satyos-cel-pro-noun-ROuStGNg Categories (other): Pages with 1 entry, Pages with entries, Proto-Celtic entries with incorrect language header
{
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "cel-bry-pro",
            "2": "*hėd"
          },
          "expansion": "Proto-Brythonic: *hėd",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Proto-Brythonic: *hėd"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "xbm",
            "2": "het"
          },
          "expansion": "Middle Breton: het",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Middle Breton: het"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "br",
            "2": "hed"
          },
          "expansion": "Breton: hed",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Breton: hed"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "wlm",
            "2": "heyd",
            "3": "heyt",
            "4": "heid",
            "5": "heit"
          },
          "expansion": "Middle Welsh: heyd, heyt, heid, heit",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Middle Welsh: heyd, heyt, heid, heit"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "cy",
            "2": "haid"
          },
          "expansion": "Welsh: haid",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Welsh: haid"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "sga",
            "2": "saithe"
          },
          "expansion": "Old Irish: saithe",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Old Irish: saithe"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "mga",
            "2": "saithe"
          },
          "expansion": "Middle Irish: saithe",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Middle Irish: saithe"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ga",
            "2": "saithe"
          },
          "expansion": "Irish: saithe",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Irish: saithe"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "gd",
            "2": "saithe"
          },
          "expansion": "Scottish Gaelic: saithe",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Scottish Gaelic: saithe"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "cel-pro",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*seh₁-",
        "t": "to sow"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *seh₁- (“to sow”)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "cel-pro",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*seh₂-",
        "t": "to satiate"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *seh₂- (“to satiate”)",
      "name": "der"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Matasović notes two possible roots this could be derived from: either Proto-Indo-European *seh₁- (“to sow”) or Proto-Indo-European *seh₂- (“to satiate”). Derivation from *seh₂- was popularized by Calvert Watkins.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cel-decl-noun-o-m",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "satyos",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "satyou",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "nominative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "satyoi",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "satye",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "satyou",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "satyoi",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "satyom",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "satyou",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "satyons",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "satyī",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "satyous",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "satyom",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "satyūi",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "satyobom",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "satyobos",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "satyei",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "locative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "satyū",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "satyobim",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "instrumental"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "satyūis",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "cel-pro",
        "2": "noun",
        "cat2": "",
        "g": "m",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "head": ""
      },
      "expansion": "*satyos m",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "saty"
      },
      "name": "cel-decl-noun-o-m"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Proto-Celtic",
  "lang_code": "cel-pro",
  "original_title": "Reconstruction:Proto-Celtic/satyos",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Proto-Celtic entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "derived": [
        {
          "word": "tarwosatyos"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "swarm"
      ],
      "id": "en-satyos-cel-pro-noun-ROuStGNg",
      "links": [
        [
          "swarm",
          "swarm"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "reconstruction"
      ],
      "wikipedia": [
        "Brill Publishers"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "satyos"
}
{
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "tarwosatyos"
    }
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "cel-bry-pro",
            "2": "*hėd"
          },
          "expansion": "Proto-Brythonic: *hėd",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Proto-Brythonic: *hėd"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "xbm",
            "2": "het"
          },
          "expansion": "Middle Breton: het",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Middle Breton: het"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "br",
            "2": "hed"
          },
          "expansion": "Breton: hed",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Breton: hed"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "wlm",
            "2": "heyd",
            "3": "heyt",
            "4": "heid",
            "5": "heit"
          },
          "expansion": "Middle Welsh: heyd, heyt, heid, heit",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Middle Welsh: heyd, heyt, heid, heit"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "cy",
            "2": "haid"
          },
          "expansion": "Welsh: haid",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Welsh: haid"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "sga",
            "2": "saithe"
          },
          "expansion": "Old Irish: saithe",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Old Irish: saithe"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "mga",
            "2": "saithe"
          },
          "expansion": "Middle Irish: saithe",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Middle Irish: saithe"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ga",
            "2": "saithe"
          },
          "expansion": "Irish: saithe",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Irish: saithe"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "gd",
            "2": "saithe"
          },
          "expansion": "Scottish Gaelic: saithe",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Scottish Gaelic: saithe"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "cel-pro",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*seh₁-",
        "t": "to sow"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *seh₁- (“to sow”)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "cel-pro",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*seh₂-",
        "t": "to satiate"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *seh₂- (“to satiate”)",
      "name": "der"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Matasović notes two possible roots this could be derived from: either Proto-Indo-European *seh₁- (“to sow”) or Proto-Indo-European *seh₂- (“to satiate”). Derivation from *seh₂- was popularized by Calvert Watkins.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cel-decl-noun-o-m",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "satyos",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "satyou",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "nominative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "satyoi",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "satye",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "satyou",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "satyoi",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "satyom",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "satyou",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "satyons",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "satyī",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "satyous",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "satyom",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "satyūi",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "satyobom",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "satyobos",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "satyei",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "locative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "satyū",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "satyobim",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "instrumental"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "satyūis",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "cel-pro",
        "2": "noun",
        "cat2": "",
        "g": "m",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "head": ""
      },
      "expansion": "*satyos m",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "saty"
      },
      "name": "cel-decl-noun-o-m"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Proto-Celtic",
  "lang_code": "cel-pro",
  "original_title": "Reconstruction:Proto-Celtic/satyos",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Pages with 1 entry",
        "Pages with entries",
        "Proto-Celtic entries with incorrect language header",
        "Proto-Celtic lemmas",
        "Proto-Celtic masculine nouns",
        "Proto-Celtic nouns",
        "Proto-Celtic o-stem nouns",
        "Proto-Celtic terms derived from Proto-Indo-European"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "swarm"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "swarm",
          "swarm"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "reconstruction"
      ],
      "wikipedia": [
        "Brill Publishers"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "satyos"
}

Download raw JSONL data for satyos meaning in Proto-Celtic (4.5kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Proto-Celtic dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-03-23 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-03-21 using wiktextract (fef8596 and 633533e). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.