"sēbaris" meaning in Proto-Celtic

See sēbaris in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

Etymology: From Proto-Indo-European *sh₂ey- (“to bind, fetter”). Etymology templates: {{der|cel-pro|ine-pro|*sh₂ey-|t=to bind, fetter}} Proto-Indo-European *sh₂ey- (“to bind, fetter”) Head templates: {{head|cel-pro|noun|cat2=|g=m|g2=|g3=|head=}} *sēbaris m Inflection templates: {{cel-decl-noun-i-mf|sēbar}} Forms: no-table-tags [table-tags], sēbaris [nominative, singular], sēbarī [dual, nominative], sēbarīs [nominative, plural], sēbari [singular, vocative], sēbarī [dual, vocative], sēbarīs [plural, vocative], sēbarim [accusative, singular], sēbarī [accusative, dual], sēbarims [accusative, plural], sēbareis [genitive, singular], sēbaryow [dual, genitive], sēbaryom [genitive, plural], sēbarei [dative, singular], sēbaribom [dative, dual], sēbaribos [dative, plural], sēbarei [locative, singular], - [dual, locative], - [locative, plural], sēbarī [instrumental, singular], sēbaribim [dual, instrumental], sēbaribis [instrumental, plural]
  1. demon, spectre Wikipedia link: Brill Publishers Tags: masculine, reconstruction Derived forms (*Windo-sēbaris f): Proto-Brythonic: *Gwɨnnohuɨβar, Gwɨnnohuɨβ̃arBreton: GwenivarMiddle Cornish: Gwynnever [ca. 1500]Cornish: Jennifer, Gweniver→ English: JenniferOld Welsh: *GuinhuimarMiddle Welsh: GwenhwyfarWelsh: Gwenhwyfar→ Medieval Latin: Guennuvar (alt: < *Gwɨnnohuɨβ̃ar?), Guennimar [ca. 1130], Guanhumara [ca. 1136], Guennuuar [ca. 1150], Wennevereia [ca. 1220]Old French: GenievreMiddle French: GenievreFrench: Guenièvre→ Middle English: GuinevereEnglish: Guinevere→ Galician: Xenebra→ Italian: Ginevra→ Portuguese: Genebra→ Spanish: Ginebra Derived forms (Middle Irish: Finnabair): Fionnabhair [Irish]
    Sense id: en-sēbaris-cel-pro-noun-rkG0eB8H Categories (other): Proto-Celtic entries with incorrect language header

Download JSON data for sēbaris meaning in Proto-Celtic (4.2kB)

{
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "sga",
            "2": "síabair"
          },
          "expansion": "Old Irish: síabair",
          "name": "desc"
        },
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "i-stem"
          },
          "expansion": "(i-stem)",
          "name": "q"
        },
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "o-stem"
          },
          "expansion": "(o-stem)",
          "name": "q"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Old Irish: síabair (i-stem), síabar (o-stem)"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "cel-pro",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*sh₂ey-",
        "t": "to bind, fetter"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *sh₂ey- (“to bind, fetter”)",
      "name": "der"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Proto-Indo-European *sh₂ey- (“to bind, fetter”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cel-decl-noun-i-mf",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "i-stem",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Masculine/feminine i-stem",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sēbaris",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sēbarī",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "nominative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sēbarīs",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sēbari",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sēbarī",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sēbarīs",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sēbarim",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sēbarī",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sēbarims",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sēbareis",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sēbaryow",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sēbaryom",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sēbarei",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sēbaribom",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sēbaribos",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sēbarei",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "locative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sēbarī",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sēbaribim",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "instrumental"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sēbaribis",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "cel-pro",
        "2": "noun",
        "cat2": "",
        "g": "m",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "head": ""
      },
      "expansion": "*sēbaris m",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sēbar"
      },
      "name": "cel-decl-noun-i-mf"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Proto-Celtic",
  "lang_code": "cel-pro",
  "original_title": "Reconstruction:Proto-Celtic/sēbaris",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Proto-Celtic entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "derived": [
        {
          "sense": "*Windo-sēbaris f",
          "word": "Proto-Brythonic: *Gwɨnnohuɨβar"
        },
        {
          "sense": "*Windo-sēbaris f",
          "word": "Gwɨnnohuɨβ̃arBreton: GwenivarMiddle Cornish: Gwynnever [ca. 1500]Cornish: Jennifer"
        },
        {
          "alt": "< *Gwɨnnohuɨβ̃ar?",
          "sense": "*Windo-sēbaris f",
          "word": "Gweniver→ English: JenniferOld Welsh: *GuinhuimarMiddle Welsh: GwenhwyfarWelsh: Gwenhwyfar→ Medieval Latin: Guennuvar"
        },
        {
          "sense": "*Windo-sēbaris f",
          "word": "Guennimar [ca. 1130]"
        },
        {
          "sense": "*Windo-sēbaris f",
          "word": "Guanhumara [ca. 1136]"
        },
        {
          "sense": "*Windo-sēbaris f",
          "word": "Guennuuar [ca. 1150]"
        },
        {
          "sense": "*Windo-sēbaris f",
          "word": "Wennevereia [ca. 1220]Old French: GenievreMiddle French: GenievreFrench: Guenièvre→ Middle English: GuinevereEnglish: Guinevere→ Galician: Xenebra→ Italian: Ginevra→ Portuguese: Genebra→ Spanish: Ginebra"
        },
        {
          "sense": "Middle Irish: Finnabair",
          "tags": [
            "Irish"
          ],
          "word": "Fionnabhair"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "demon, spectre"
      ],
      "id": "en-sēbaris-cel-pro-noun-rkG0eB8H",
      "links": [
        [
          "demon",
          "demon"
        ],
        [
          "spectre",
          "spectre"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "reconstruction"
      ],
      "wikipedia": [
        "Brill Publishers"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "sēbaris"
}
{
  "derived": [
    {
      "sense": "*Windo-sēbaris f",
      "word": "Proto-Brythonic: *Gwɨnnohuɨβar"
    },
    {
      "sense": "*Windo-sēbaris f",
      "word": "Gwɨnnohuɨβ̃arBreton: GwenivarMiddle Cornish: Gwynnever [ca. 1500]Cornish: Jennifer"
    },
    {
      "alt": "< *Gwɨnnohuɨβ̃ar?",
      "sense": "*Windo-sēbaris f",
      "word": "Gweniver→ English: JenniferOld Welsh: *GuinhuimarMiddle Welsh: GwenhwyfarWelsh: Gwenhwyfar→ Medieval Latin: Guennuvar"
    },
    {
      "sense": "*Windo-sēbaris f",
      "word": "Guennimar [ca. 1130]"
    },
    {
      "sense": "*Windo-sēbaris f",
      "word": "Guanhumara [ca. 1136]"
    },
    {
      "sense": "*Windo-sēbaris f",
      "word": "Guennuuar [ca. 1150]"
    },
    {
      "sense": "*Windo-sēbaris f",
      "word": "Wennevereia [ca. 1220]Old French: GenievreMiddle French: GenievreFrench: Guenièvre→ Middle English: GuinevereEnglish: Guinevere→ Galician: Xenebra→ Italian: Ginevra→ Portuguese: Genebra→ Spanish: Ginebra"
    },
    {
      "sense": "Middle Irish: Finnabair",
      "tags": [
        "Irish"
      ],
      "word": "Fionnabhair"
    }
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "sga",
            "2": "síabair"
          },
          "expansion": "Old Irish: síabair",
          "name": "desc"
        },
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "i-stem"
          },
          "expansion": "(i-stem)",
          "name": "q"
        },
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "o-stem"
          },
          "expansion": "(o-stem)",
          "name": "q"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Old Irish: síabair (i-stem), síabar (o-stem)"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "cel-pro",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*sh₂ey-",
        "t": "to bind, fetter"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *sh₂ey- (“to bind, fetter”)",
      "name": "der"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Proto-Indo-European *sh₂ey- (“to bind, fetter”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cel-decl-noun-i-mf",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "i-stem",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Masculine/feminine i-stem",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sēbaris",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sēbarī",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "nominative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sēbarīs",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sēbari",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sēbarī",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sēbarīs",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sēbarim",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sēbarī",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sēbarims",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sēbareis",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sēbaryow",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sēbaryom",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sēbarei",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sēbaribom",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sēbaribos",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sēbarei",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "locative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sēbarī",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sēbaribim",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "instrumental"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sēbaribis",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "cel-pro",
        "2": "noun",
        "cat2": "",
        "g": "m",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "head": ""
      },
      "expansion": "*sēbaris m",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sēbar"
      },
      "name": "cel-decl-noun-i-mf"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Proto-Celtic",
  "lang_code": "cel-pro",
  "original_title": "Reconstruction:Proto-Celtic/sēbaris",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Proto-Celtic entries with incorrect language header",
        "Proto-Celtic i-stem nouns",
        "Proto-Celtic lemmas",
        "Proto-Celtic masculine nouns",
        "Proto-Celtic nouns",
        "Proto-Celtic terms derived from Proto-Indo-European"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "demon, spectre"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "demon",
          "demon"
        ],
        [
          "spectre",
          "spectre"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "reconstruction"
      ],
      "wikipedia": [
        "Brill Publishers"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "sēbaris"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Proto-Celtic dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-06-04 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (e9e0a99 and db5a844). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.