"sāwūl" meaning in Proto-Celtic

See sāwūl in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

Etymology: Derived from Proto-Indo-European *sóh₂wl̥. Etymology templates: {{inh|cel-pro|ine-pro|*sóh₂wl̥}} Proto-Indo-European *sóh₂wl̥ Head templates: {{head|cel-pro|noun|cat2=|g=n|g2=|g3=|head=}} *sāwūl n Inflection templates: {{cel-decl-noun-cons-n|sūl|sāwūl}} Forms: no-table-tags [table-tags], sāwūl [nominative, singular], sūle [dual, nominative], sūla [nominative, plural], sāwūl [singular, vocative], sūle [dual, vocative], sūla [plural, vocative], sāwūl [accusative, singular], sūle [accusative, dual], sūla [accusative, plural], sūlos [genitive, singular], sūlou [dual, genitive], sūlom [genitive, plural], sūlē [dative, singular], sūlobom [dative, dual], sūlobos [dative, plural], sūli [locative, singular], - [dual, locative], - [locative, plural], sūle? [instrumental, singular], sūlobim [dual, instrumental], sūlobis [instrumental, plural]
  1. sun (more specifically our star) Wikipedia link: Brill Publishers Tags: neuter, reconstruction
    Sense id: en-sāwūl-cel-pro-noun-4GlpoXWl Categories (other): Proto-Celtic entries with incorrect language header

Download JSON data for sāwūl meaning in Proto-Celtic (4.2kB)

{
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "cel-bry-pro",
            "2": "*họwl",
            "qq": "from nominative singular"
          },
          "expansion": "Proto-Brythonic: *họwl (from nominative singular)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Proto-Brythonic: *họwl (from nominative singular)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "obt",
            "2": "houl"
          },
          "expansion": "Old Breton: houl",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Old Breton: houl"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "xbm",
            "2": "heul"
          },
          "expansion": "Middle Breton: heul",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Middle Breton: heul"
    },
    {
      "depth": 4,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "br",
            "2": "heol"
          },
          "expansion": "Breton: heol",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Breton: heol"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "wlm",
            "2": "heul",
            "3": "haul"
          },
          "expansion": "Middle Welsh: heul, haul",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Middle Welsh: heul, haul"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "cy",
            "2": "haul"
          },
          "expansion": "Welsh: haul",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Welsh: haul"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "sga",
            "2": "súil",
            "qq": "from oblique stem",
            "t": "eye"
          },
          "expansion": "Old Irish: súil (“eye”) (from oblique stem)\nIrish: súil\nManx: sooill\nScottish Gaelic: sùil",
          "name": "desctree"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Old Irish: súil (“eye”) (from oblique stem)\nIrish: súil\nManx: sooill\nScottish Gaelic: sùil"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "cel-gau",
            "2": "Sulis",
            "unc": "1"
          },
          "expansion": ">? Gaulish: Sulis",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": ">? Gaulish: Sulis"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "cel-pro",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*sóh₂wl̥"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *sóh₂wl̥",
      "name": "inh"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Derived from Proto-Indo-European *sóh₂wl̥.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cel-decl-noun-cons-n",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sāwūl",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sūle",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "nominative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sūla",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sāwūl",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sūle",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sūla",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sāwūl",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sūle",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sūla",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sūlos",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sūlou",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sūlom",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sūlē",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sūlobom",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sūlobos",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sūli",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "locative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sūle?",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sūlobim",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "instrumental"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sūlobis",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "cel-pro",
        "2": "noun",
        "cat2": "",
        "g": "n",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "head": ""
      },
      "expansion": "*sāwūl n",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sūl",
        "2": "sāwūl"
      },
      "name": "cel-decl-noun-cons-n"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Proto-Celtic",
  "lang_code": "cel-pro",
  "original_title": "Reconstruction:Proto-Celtic/sāwūl",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Proto-Celtic entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "sun (more specifically our star)"
      ],
      "id": "en-sāwūl-cel-pro-noun-4GlpoXWl",
      "links": [
        [
          "sun",
          "sun#English"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "reconstruction"
      ],
      "wikipedia": [
        "Brill Publishers"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "sāwūl"
}
{
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "cel-bry-pro",
            "2": "*họwl",
            "qq": "from nominative singular"
          },
          "expansion": "Proto-Brythonic: *họwl (from nominative singular)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Proto-Brythonic: *họwl (from nominative singular)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "obt",
            "2": "houl"
          },
          "expansion": "Old Breton: houl",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Old Breton: houl"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "xbm",
            "2": "heul"
          },
          "expansion": "Middle Breton: heul",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Middle Breton: heul"
    },
    {
      "depth": 4,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "br",
            "2": "heol"
          },
          "expansion": "Breton: heol",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Breton: heol"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "wlm",
            "2": "heul",
            "3": "haul"
          },
          "expansion": "Middle Welsh: heul, haul",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Middle Welsh: heul, haul"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "cy",
            "2": "haul"
          },
          "expansion": "Welsh: haul",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Welsh: haul"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "sga",
            "2": "súil",
            "qq": "from oblique stem",
            "t": "eye"
          },
          "expansion": "Old Irish: súil (“eye”) (from oblique stem)\nIrish: súil\nManx: sooill\nScottish Gaelic: sùil",
          "name": "desctree"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Old Irish: súil (“eye”) (from oblique stem)\nIrish: súil\nManx: sooill\nScottish Gaelic: sùil"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "cel-gau",
            "2": "Sulis",
            "unc": "1"
          },
          "expansion": ">? Gaulish: Sulis",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": ">? Gaulish: Sulis"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "cel-pro",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*sóh₂wl̥"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *sóh₂wl̥",
      "name": "inh"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Derived from Proto-Indo-European *sóh₂wl̥.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cel-decl-noun-cons-n",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sāwūl",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sūle",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "nominative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sūla",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sāwūl",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sūle",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sūla",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sāwūl",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sūle",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sūla",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sūlos",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sūlou",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sūlom",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sūlē",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sūlobom",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sūlobos",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sūli",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "locative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sūle?",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sūlobim",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "instrumental"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sūlobis",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "cel-pro",
        "2": "noun",
        "cat2": "",
        "g": "n",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "head": ""
      },
      "expansion": "*sāwūl n",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sūl",
        "2": "sāwūl"
      },
      "name": "cel-decl-noun-cons-n"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Proto-Celtic",
  "lang_code": "cel-pro",
  "original_title": "Reconstruction:Proto-Celtic/sāwūl",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Proto-Celtic consonant stem nouns",
        "Proto-Celtic entries with incorrect language header",
        "Proto-Celtic lemmas",
        "Proto-Celtic neuter nouns",
        "Proto-Celtic nouns",
        "Proto-Celtic r-stem nouns",
        "Proto-Celtic terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
        "Proto-Celtic terms inherited from Proto-Indo-European"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "sun (more specifically our star)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "sun",
          "sun#English"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "reconstruction"
      ],
      "wikipedia": [
        "Brill Publishers"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "sāwūl"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Proto-Celtic dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-06-04 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (e9e0a99 and db5a844). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.