"mrogis" meaning in Proto-Celtic

See mrogis in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

Etymology: From Proto-Indo-European *mórǵs (“frontier, border”). Cognate with Latin margo (“border, edge”), Proto-Germanic *markō (“border, region”), Avestan 𐬨𐬀𐬭𐬆𐬰𐬀 (mar^əza, “frontier”). Etymology templates: {{inh|cel-pro|ine-pro|*mórǵs|t=frontier, border}} Proto-Indo-European *mórǵs (“frontier, border”), {{cog|la|margo||border, edge}} Latin margo (“border, edge”), {{cog|gem-pro|*markō||border, region}} Proto-Germanic *markō (“border, region”), {{cog|ae|𐬨𐬀𐬭𐬆𐬰𐬀||frontier}} Avestan 𐬨𐬀𐬭𐬆𐬰𐬀 (mar^əza, “frontier”) Head templates: {{head|cel-pro|noun|cat2=|g=f|g2=|g3=|head=}} *mrogis f Inflection templates: {{cel-decl-noun-i-mf|mrog}} Forms: no-table-tags [table-tags], mrogis [nominative, singular], mrogī [dual, nominative], mrogīs [nominative, plural], mrogi [singular, vocative], mrogī [dual, vocative], mrogīs [plural, vocative], mrogim [accusative, singular], mrogī [accusative, dual], mrogims [accusative, plural], mrogeis [genitive, singular], mrogyow [dual, genitive], mrogyom [genitive, plural], mrogei [dative, singular], mrogibom [dative, dual], mrogibos [dative, plural], mrogei [locative, singular], - [dual, locative], - [locative, plural], mrogī [instrumental, singular], mrogibim [dual, instrumental], mrogibis [instrumental, plural]
  1. border, borderland, march, mark Tags: feminine, reconstruction
    Sense id: en-mrogis-cel-pro-noun-ysIsRI0L
  2. region, country, territory, province Tags: feminine, reconstruction
    Sense id: en-mrogis-cel-pro-noun-CsvgutcD Categories (other): Pages with 1 entry, Pages with entries, Proto-Celtic entries with incorrect language header Disambiguation of Pages with 1 entry: 17 83 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 8 92 Disambiguation of Proto-Celtic entries with incorrect language header: 4 96
{
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "cel-bry-pro",
            "2": "*broɣ"
          },
          "expansion": "Proto-Brythonic: *broɣ\nOld Breton: bro\nMiddle Breton: bro\nBreton: bro\nCornish: bro\nMiddle Welsh: bro\nWelsh: bro",
          "name": "desctree"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Proto-Brythonic: *broɣ\nOld Breton: bro\nMiddle Breton: bro\nBreton: bro\nCornish: bro\nMiddle Welsh: bro\nWelsh: bro"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "sga",
            "2": "mruig"
          },
          "expansion": "Old Irish: mruig\nMiddle Irish: bruig, brug\nIrish: brugh",
          "name": "desctree"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Old Irish: mruig\nMiddle Irish: bruig, brug\nIrish: brugh"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "cel-gau",
            "2": "*brogis"
          },
          "expansion": "Gaulish: *brogis",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Gaulish: *brogis, *-brogīs"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "la",
            "2": "brogi-",
            "3": "-broges",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Latin: brogi-, -broges",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Latin: brogi-, -broges"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "cel-gau",
            "2": "*brogilos",
            "der": "1",
            "unc": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "⇒? Gaulish: *brogilos",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "⇒? Gaulish: *brogilos"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "it",
            "2": "brolo",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Italian: brolo",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Italian: brolo"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "fro",
            "2": "bruil",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Old French: bruil",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Old French: bruil"
    },
    {
      "depth": 4,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "fr",
            "2": "breuil"
          },
          "expansion": "French: breuil",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "French: breuil"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "goh",
            "2": "brüel",
            "bor": "1",
            "unc": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→? Old High German: brüel",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→? Old High German: brüel"
    },
    {
      "depth": 4,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "cim",
            "2": "bröol"
          },
          "expansion": "Cimbrian: bröol",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Cimbrian: bröol"
    },
    {
      "depth": 4,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "de",
            "2": "Brühl"
          },
          "expansion": "German: Brühl",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "German: Brühl"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "vec",
            "2": "broło",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Venetan: broło",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Venetan: broło"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "cel-pro",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*mórǵs",
        "t": "frontier, border"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *mórǵs (“frontier, border”)",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "margo",
        "3": "",
        "4": "border, edge"
      },
      "expansion": "Latin margo (“border, edge”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "gem-pro",
        "2": "*markō",
        "3": "",
        "4": "border, region"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Germanic *markō (“border, region”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ae",
        "2": "𐬨𐬀𐬭𐬆𐬰𐬀",
        "3": "",
        "4": "frontier"
      },
      "expansion": "Avestan 𐬨𐬀𐬭𐬆𐬰𐬀 (mar^əza, “frontier”)",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Proto-Indo-European *mórǵs (“frontier, border”). Cognate with Latin margo (“border, edge”), Proto-Germanic *markō (“border, region”), Avestan 𐬨𐬀𐬭𐬆𐬰𐬀 (mar^əza, “frontier”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cel-decl-noun-i-mf",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "i-stem",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Masculine/feminine i-stem",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "mrogis",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "mrogī",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "nominative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "mrogīs",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "mrogi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "mrogī",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "mrogīs",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "mrogim",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "mrogī",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "mrogims",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "mrogeis",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "mrogyow",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "mrogyom",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "mrogei",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "mrogibom",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "mrogibos",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "mrogei",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "locative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "mrogī",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "mrogibim",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "instrumental"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "mrogibis",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "cel-pro",
        "2": "noun",
        "cat2": "",
        "g": "f",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "head": ""
      },
      "expansion": "*mrogis f",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "mrog"
      },
      "name": "cel-decl-noun-i-mf"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Proto-Celtic",
  "lang_code": "cel-pro",
  "original_title": "Reconstruction:Proto-Celtic/mrogis",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "border, borderland, march, mark"
      ],
      "id": "en-mrogis-cel-pro-noun-ysIsRI0L",
      "links": [
        [
          "border",
          "border"
        ],
        [
          "borderland",
          "borderland"
        ],
        [
          "march",
          "march"
        ],
        [
          "mark",
          "mark"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "reconstruction"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "17 83",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "8 92",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "4 96",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Proto-Celtic entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "region, country, territory, province"
      ],
      "id": "en-mrogis-cel-pro-noun-CsvgutcD",
      "links": [
        [
          "region",
          "region"
        ],
        [
          "country",
          "country"
        ],
        [
          "territory",
          "territory"
        ],
        [
          "province",
          "province"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "reconstruction"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "wikipedia": [
    "Brill Publishers"
  ],
  "word": "mrogis"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Pages with 1 entry",
    "Pages with entries",
    "Proto-Celtic entries with incorrect language header",
    "Proto-Celtic feminine nouns",
    "Proto-Celtic i-stem nouns",
    "Proto-Celtic lemmas",
    "Proto-Celtic nouns",
    "Proto-Celtic terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
    "Proto-Celtic terms inherited from Proto-Indo-European"
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "cel-bry-pro",
            "2": "*broɣ"
          },
          "expansion": "Proto-Brythonic: *broɣ\nOld Breton: bro\nMiddle Breton: bro\nBreton: bro\nCornish: bro\nMiddle Welsh: bro\nWelsh: bro",
          "name": "desctree"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Proto-Brythonic: *broɣ\nOld Breton: bro\nMiddle Breton: bro\nBreton: bro\nCornish: bro\nMiddle Welsh: bro\nWelsh: bro"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "sga",
            "2": "mruig"
          },
          "expansion": "Old Irish: mruig\nMiddle Irish: bruig, brug\nIrish: brugh",
          "name": "desctree"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Old Irish: mruig\nMiddle Irish: bruig, brug\nIrish: brugh"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "cel-gau",
            "2": "*brogis"
          },
          "expansion": "Gaulish: *brogis",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Gaulish: *brogis, *-brogīs"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "la",
            "2": "brogi-",
            "3": "-broges",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Latin: brogi-, -broges",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Latin: brogi-, -broges"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "cel-gau",
            "2": "*brogilos",
            "der": "1",
            "unc": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "⇒? Gaulish: *brogilos",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "⇒? Gaulish: *brogilos"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "it",
            "2": "brolo",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Italian: brolo",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Italian: brolo"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "fro",
            "2": "bruil",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Old French: bruil",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Old French: bruil"
    },
    {
      "depth": 4,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "fr",
            "2": "breuil"
          },
          "expansion": "French: breuil",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "French: breuil"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "goh",
            "2": "brüel",
            "bor": "1",
            "unc": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→? Old High German: brüel",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→? Old High German: brüel"
    },
    {
      "depth": 4,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "cim",
            "2": "bröol"
          },
          "expansion": "Cimbrian: bröol",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Cimbrian: bröol"
    },
    {
      "depth": 4,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "de",
            "2": "Brühl"
          },
          "expansion": "German: Brühl",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "German: Brühl"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "vec",
            "2": "broło",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Venetan: broło",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Venetan: broło"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "cel-pro",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*mórǵs",
        "t": "frontier, border"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *mórǵs (“frontier, border”)",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "margo",
        "3": "",
        "4": "border, edge"
      },
      "expansion": "Latin margo (“border, edge”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "gem-pro",
        "2": "*markō",
        "3": "",
        "4": "border, region"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Germanic *markō (“border, region”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ae",
        "2": "𐬨𐬀𐬭𐬆𐬰𐬀",
        "3": "",
        "4": "frontier"
      },
      "expansion": "Avestan 𐬨𐬀𐬭𐬆𐬰𐬀 (mar^əza, “frontier”)",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Proto-Indo-European *mórǵs (“frontier, border”). Cognate with Latin margo (“border, edge”), Proto-Germanic *markō (“border, region”), Avestan 𐬨𐬀𐬭𐬆𐬰𐬀 (mar^əza, “frontier”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cel-decl-noun-i-mf",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "i-stem",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Masculine/feminine i-stem",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "mrogis",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "mrogī",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "nominative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "mrogīs",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "mrogi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "mrogī",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "mrogīs",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "mrogim",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "mrogī",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "mrogims",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "mrogeis",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "mrogyow",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "mrogyom",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "mrogei",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "mrogibom",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "mrogibos",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "mrogei",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "locative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "mrogī",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "mrogibim",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "instrumental"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "mrogibis",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "cel-pro",
        "2": "noun",
        "cat2": "",
        "g": "f",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "head": ""
      },
      "expansion": "*mrogis f",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "mrog"
      },
      "name": "cel-decl-noun-i-mf"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Proto-Celtic",
  "lang_code": "cel-pro",
  "original_title": "Reconstruction:Proto-Celtic/mrogis",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "border, borderland, march, mark"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "border",
          "border"
        ],
        [
          "borderland",
          "borderland"
        ],
        [
          "march",
          "march"
        ],
        [
          "mark",
          "mark"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "reconstruction"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "region, country, territory, province"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "region",
          "region"
        ],
        [
          "country",
          "country"
        ],
        [
          "territory",
          "territory"
        ],
        [
          "province",
          "province"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "reconstruction"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "wikipedia": [
    "Brill Publishers"
  ],
  "word": "mrogis"
}

Download raw JSONL data for mrogis meaning in Proto-Celtic (6.1kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Proto-Celtic dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-12-15 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-12-04 using wiktextract (8a39820 and 4401a4c). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.