See mrakis in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
{
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "cel-bry-pro",
"2": "*brag"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Brythonic: *brag",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Proto-Brythonic: *brag"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "xbm",
"2": "braguez"
},
"expansion": "Middle Breton: braguez",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Middle Breton: braguez"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "br",
"2": "bragez"
},
"expansion": "Breton: bragez",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Breton: bragez"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "oco",
"2": "brag"
},
"expansion": "Old Cornish: brag",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Old Cornish: brag"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "kw",
"2": "brag"
},
"expansion": "Cornish: brag",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Cornish: brag"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "wlm",
"2": "brag",
"3": "brac"
},
"expansion": "Middle Welsh: brag, brac",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Middle Welsh: brag, brac"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "cy",
"2": "brag"
},
"expansion": "Welsh: brag",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Welsh: brag"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sga",
"2": "mraich"
},
"expansion": "Old Irish: mraich",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Old Irish: mraich"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "mga",
"2": "braich"
},
"expansion": "Middle Irish: braich",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Middle Irish: braich"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ga",
"2": "braich"
},
"expansion": "Irish: braich",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Irish: braich"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gv",
"2": "bry"
},
"expansion": "Manx: bry",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Manx: bry"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gd",
"2": "braich"
},
"expansion": "Scottish Gaelic: braich",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Scottish Gaelic: braich"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "cel-gau",
"2": "bracis"
},
"expansion": "Gaulish: bracis",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Gaulish: bracis"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "bracis",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Latin: bracis",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Latin: bracis"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fr",
"2": "brai",
"t": "grain residue after distillation; crushed malt"
},
"expansion": "French: brai (“grain residue after distillation; crushed malt”)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "French: brai (“grain residue after distillation; crushed malt”)"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"alt1": "*braciō",
"der": "1",
"pos": "1st-conjugation verb"
},
"expansion": "⇒ Latin: *braciō (1st-conjugation verb)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "⇒ Latin: *braciō (1st-conjugation verb)"
},
{
"depth": 4,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fr",
"2": "brasser"
},
"expansion": "French: brasser",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "French: brasser"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "marceō"
},
"expansion": "Latin marceō",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Connecting this word to Latin marceō etc., as has been done since Pokorny, runs into the problem of explaining the *a; it cannot be regularly yielded from a root *merk- (“to be soaked”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "mrakis gender unattested",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "cel-decl-noun-i-mf",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "i-stem",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "Masculine/feminine i-stem",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "mrakis",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "mrakī",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"nominative"
]
},
{
"form": "mrakīs",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "mraki",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "mrakī",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "mrakīs",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "mrakim",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "mrakī",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "mrakims",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "mrakeis",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "mrakyow",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "mrakyom",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "mrakei",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "mrakibom",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "mrakibos",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "mrakei",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"locative"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"locative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "mrakī",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "mrakibim",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"instrumental"
]
},
{
"form": "mrakibis",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "cel-pro",
"2": "noun",
"cat2": "",
"g": "g!",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"head": ""
},
"expansion": "*mrakis gender unattested",
"name": "head"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "mrak"
},
"name": "cel-decl-noun-i-mf"
}
],
"lang": "Proto-Celtic",
"lang_code": "cel-pro",
"original_title": "Reconstruction:Proto-Celtic/mrakis",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 1 entry",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Proto-Celtic entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"malt"
],
"id": "en-mrakis-cel-pro-noun-0NzMhReB",
"links": [
[
"malt",
"malt"
]
],
"tags": [
"reconstruction"
],
"wikipedia": [
"Brill Publishers"
]
}
],
"word": "mrakis"
}
{
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "cel-bry-pro",
"2": "*brag"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Brythonic: *brag",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Proto-Brythonic: *brag"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "xbm",
"2": "braguez"
},
"expansion": "Middle Breton: braguez",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Middle Breton: braguez"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "br",
"2": "bragez"
},
"expansion": "Breton: bragez",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Breton: bragez"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "oco",
"2": "brag"
},
"expansion": "Old Cornish: brag",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Old Cornish: brag"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "kw",
"2": "brag"
},
"expansion": "Cornish: brag",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Cornish: brag"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "wlm",
"2": "brag",
"3": "brac"
},
"expansion": "Middle Welsh: brag, brac",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Middle Welsh: brag, brac"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "cy",
"2": "brag"
},
"expansion": "Welsh: brag",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Welsh: brag"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sga",
"2": "mraich"
},
"expansion": "Old Irish: mraich",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Old Irish: mraich"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "mga",
"2": "braich"
},
"expansion": "Middle Irish: braich",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Middle Irish: braich"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ga",
"2": "braich"
},
"expansion": "Irish: braich",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Irish: braich"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gv",
"2": "bry"
},
"expansion": "Manx: bry",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Manx: bry"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gd",
"2": "braich"
},
"expansion": "Scottish Gaelic: braich",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Scottish Gaelic: braich"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "cel-gau",
"2": "bracis"
},
"expansion": "Gaulish: bracis",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Gaulish: bracis"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "bracis",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Latin: bracis",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Latin: bracis"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fr",
"2": "brai",
"t": "grain residue after distillation; crushed malt"
},
"expansion": "French: brai (“grain residue after distillation; crushed malt”)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "French: brai (“grain residue after distillation; crushed malt”)"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"alt1": "*braciō",
"der": "1",
"pos": "1st-conjugation verb"
},
"expansion": "⇒ Latin: *braciō (1st-conjugation verb)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "⇒ Latin: *braciō (1st-conjugation verb)"
},
{
"depth": 4,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fr",
"2": "brasser"
},
"expansion": "French: brasser",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "French: brasser"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "marceō"
},
"expansion": "Latin marceō",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Connecting this word to Latin marceō etc., as has been done since Pokorny, runs into the problem of explaining the *a; it cannot be regularly yielded from a root *merk- (“to be soaked”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "mrakis gender unattested",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "cel-decl-noun-i-mf",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "i-stem",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "Masculine/feminine i-stem",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "mrakis",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "mrakī",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"nominative"
]
},
{
"form": "mrakīs",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "mraki",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "mrakī",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "mrakīs",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "mrakim",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "mrakī",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "mrakims",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "mrakeis",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "mrakyow",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "mrakyom",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "mrakei",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "mrakibom",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "mrakibos",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "mrakei",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"locative"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"locative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "mrakī",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "mrakibim",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"instrumental"
]
},
{
"form": "mrakibis",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "cel-pro",
"2": "noun",
"cat2": "",
"g": "g!",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"head": ""
},
"expansion": "*mrakis gender unattested",
"name": "head"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "mrak"
},
"name": "cel-decl-noun-i-mf"
}
],
"lang": "Proto-Celtic",
"lang_code": "cel-pro",
"original_title": "Reconstruction:Proto-Celtic/mrakis",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 1 entry",
"Pages with entries",
"Proto-Celtic entries with incorrect language header",
"Proto-Celtic i-stem nouns",
"Proto-Celtic lemmas",
"Proto-Celtic nouns"
],
"glosses": [
"malt"
],
"links": [
[
"malt",
"malt"
]
],
"tags": [
"reconstruction"
],
"wikipedia": [
"Brill Publishers"
]
}
],
"word": "mrakis"
}
Download raw JSONL data for mrakis meaning in Proto-Celtic (5.7kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Proto-Celtic dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-01-15 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-01-01 using wiktextract (b941637 and 4230888). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.