See meros in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
{
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [],
"text": "Brittonic:"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "wlm",
"2": "meredig",
"der": "1",
"qq": "suffixed with <i class=\"Latn mention\" lang=\"cy\">-edig</i>"
},
"expansion": "⇒ Middle Welsh: meredig (suffixed with -edig)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "⇒ Middle Welsh: meredig (suffixed with -edig)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "mga",
"2": "mer"
},
"expansion": "Middle Irish: mer",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Middle Irish: mer"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ga",
"2": "mear"
},
"expansion": "Irish: mear",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Irish: mear"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "cel-gau",
"2": "*meros"
},
"expansion": "Gaulish: *meros",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Gaulish: *meros"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "Atimeria",
"bor": "1",
"der": "1"
},
"expansion": "→⇒ Latin: Atimeria",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→⇒ Latin: Atimeria"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "Calemerus",
"bor": "1",
"der": "1"
},
"expansion": "→⇒ Latin: Calemerus",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→⇒ Latin: Calemerus"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "Dumerius",
"bor": "1",
"der": "1"
},
"expansion": "→⇒ Latin: Dumerius",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→⇒ Latin: Dumerius"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "Esmerius",
"bor": "1",
"der": "1"
},
"expansion": "→⇒ Latin: Esmerius",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→⇒ Latin: Esmerius"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "Mereus",
"bor": "1",
"der": "1"
},
"expansion": "→⇒ Latin: Mereus",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→⇒ Latin: Mereus"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "Merobaudes",
"bor": "1",
"der": "1"
},
"expansion": "→⇒ Latin: Merobaudes",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→⇒ Latin: Merobaudes"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "Merocles",
"bor": "1",
"der": "1"
},
"expansion": "→⇒ Latin: Merocles",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→⇒ Latin: Merocles"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "Mereus",
"bor": "1",
"der": "1"
},
"expansion": "→⇒ Latin: Mereus",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→⇒ Latin: Mereus"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "Merogaisus",
"bor": "1",
"der": "1"
},
"expansion": "→⇒ Latin: Merogaisus",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→⇒ Latin: Merogaisus"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "Mereus",
"bor": "1",
"der": "1"
},
"expansion": "→⇒ Latin: Mereus",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→⇒ Latin: Mereus"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "grc",
"2": "μωρός",
"t": "slow; foolish, stupid"
},
"expansion": "Ancient Greek μωρός (mōrós, “slow; foolish, stupid”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "cel-pro",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*merh₂-",
"t": "to delay"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *merh₂- (“to delay”)",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Possibly related to Ancient Greek μωρός (mōrós, “slow; foolish, stupid”),, from a root Proto-Indo-European *merh₂- (“to delay”); a derivation from this root can be justified given the known semantic pathway of deriving words for mental disabilities from words meaning \"slow\" or \"delayed\". However, for unknown reasons, Zair is uncomfortable with relating this root to the Ancient Greek word.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "cel-decl-adj-o+a",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "O/ā-stem",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "meros",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "merou",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"nominative"
]
},
{
"form": "meroi",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "mere",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "merou",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "meroi",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "merom",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "merou",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "merons",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "merī",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "merous",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "merom",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "merūi",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "merobom",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "merobos",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "merū",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "merobim",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"instrumental"
]
},
{
"form": "merobis",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "merā",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "merai",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"nominative"
]
},
{
"form": "merās",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "merā",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "merai",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "merās",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "meram",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "merai",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "merans",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "merās",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "merai",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "merābom",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "merābos",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "merābim",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"instrumental"
]
},
{
"form": "merābis",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "merom",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "merā",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "merom",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "merā",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "merā",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "cel-pro",
"2": "adjective",
"3": "",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"6": "",
"cat2": "",
"head": ""
},
"expansion": "*meros",
"name": "head"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "mer"
},
"name": "cel-decl-adj-o+a"
}
],
"lang": "Proto-Celtic",
"lang_code": "cel-pro",
"original_title": "Reconstruction:Proto-Celtic/meros",
"pos": "adj",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"mad"
],
"id": "en-meros-cel-pro-adj-B5zcUuZE",
"links": [
[
"mad",
"mad"
]
],
"tags": [
"reconstruction"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "0 100",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 1 entry",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "9 91",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Proto-Celtic entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"crazy"
],
"id": "en-meros-cel-pro-adj-OJ7F8REt",
"links": [
[
"crazy",
"crazy"
]
],
"tags": [
"reconstruction"
]
}
],
"wikipedia": [
"Brill Publishers"
],
"word": "meros"
}
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 1 entry",
"Pages with entries",
"Proto-Celtic adjectives",
"Proto-Celtic entries with incorrect language header",
"Proto-Celtic lemmas",
"Proto-Celtic o/ā-stem adjectives",
"Proto-Celtic terms derived from Proto-Indo-European"
],
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [],
"text": "Brittonic:"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "wlm",
"2": "meredig",
"der": "1",
"qq": "suffixed with <i class=\"Latn mention\" lang=\"cy\">-edig</i>"
},
"expansion": "⇒ Middle Welsh: meredig (suffixed with -edig)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "⇒ Middle Welsh: meredig (suffixed with -edig)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "mga",
"2": "mer"
},
"expansion": "Middle Irish: mer",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Middle Irish: mer"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ga",
"2": "mear"
},
"expansion": "Irish: mear",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Irish: mear"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "cel-gau",
"2": "*meros"
},
"expansion": "Gaulish: *meros",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Gaulish: *meros"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "Atimeria",
"bor": "1",
"der": "1"
},
"expansion": "→⇒ Latin: Atimeria",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→⇒ Latin: Atimeria"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "Calemerus",
"bor": "1",
"der": "1"
},
"expansion": "→⇒ Latin: Calemerus",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→⇒ Latin: Calemerus"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "Dumerius",
"bor": "1",
"der": "1"
},
"expansion": "→⇒ Latin: Dumerius",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→⇒ Latin: Dumerius"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "Esmerius",
"bor": "1",
"der": "1"
},
"expansion": "→⇒ Latin: Esmerius",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→⇒ Latin: Esmerius"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "Mereus",
"bor": "1",
"der": "1"
},
"expansion": "→⇒ Latin: Mereus",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→⇒ Latin: Mereus"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "Merobaudes",
"bor": "1",
"der": "1"
},
"expansion": "→⇒ Latin: Merobaudes",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→⇒ Latin: Merobaudes"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "Merocles",
"bor": "1",
"der": "1"
},
"expansion": "→⇒ Latin: Merocles",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→⇒ Latin: Merocles"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "Mereus",
"bor": "1",
"der": "1"
},
"expansion": "→⇒ Latin: Mereus",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→⇒ Latin: Mereus"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "Merogaisus",
"bor": "1",
"der": "1"
},
"expansion": "→⇒ Latin: Merogaisus",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→⇒ Latin: Merogaisus"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "Mereus",
"bor": "1",
"der": "1"
},
"expansion": "→⇒ Latin: Mereus",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→⇒ Latin: Mereus"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "grc",
"2": "μωρός",
"t": "slow; foolish, stupid"
},
"expansion": "Ancient Greek μωρός (mōrós, “slow; foolish, stupid”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "cel-pro",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*merh₂-",
"t": "to delay"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *merh₂- (“to delay”)",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Possibly related to Ancient Greek μωρός (mōrós, “slow; foolish, stupid”),, from a root Proto-Indo-European *merh₂- (“to delay”); a derivation from this root can be justified given the known semantic pathway of deriving words for mental disabilities from words meaning \"slow\" or \"delayed\". However, for unknown reasons, Zair is uncomfortable with relating this root to the Ancient Greek word.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "cel-decl-adj-o+a",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "O/ā-stem",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "meros",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "merou",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"nominative"
]
},
{
"form": "meroi",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "mere",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "merou",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "meroi",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "merom",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "merou",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "merons",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "merī",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "merous",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "merom",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "merūi",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "merobom",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "merobos",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "merū",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "merobim",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"instrumental"
]
},
{
"form": "merobis",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "merā",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "merai",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"nominative"
]
},
{
"form": "merās",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "merā",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "merai",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "merās",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "meram",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "merai",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "merans",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "merās",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "merai",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "merābom",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "merābos",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "merābim",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"instrumental"
]
},
{
"form": "merābis",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "merom",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "merā",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "merom",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "merā",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "merā",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "cel-pro",
"2": "adjective",
"3": "",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"6": "",
"cat2": "",
"head": ""
},
"expansion": "*meros",
"name": "head"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "mer"
},
"name": "cel-decl-adj-o+a"
}
],
"lang": "Proto-Celtic",
"lang_code": "cel-pro",
"original_title": "Reconstruction:Proto-Celtic/meros",
"pos": "adj",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"mad"
],
"links": [
[
"mad",
"mad"
]
],
"tags": [
"reconstruction"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"crazy"
],
"links": [
[
"crazy",
"crazy"
]
],
"tags": [
"reconstruction"
]
}
],
"wikipedia": [
"Brill Publishers"
],
"word": "meros"
}
Download raw JSONL data for meros meaning in Proto-Celtic (7.3kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Proto-Celtic dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-03-23 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-03-21 using wiktextract (fef8596 and 633533e). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.