See mēnis in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
Download JSON data for mēnis meaning in Proto-Celtic (5.0kB)
{
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "cel-bry-pro",
"2": "*muɨn",
"id": "ore"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Brythonic: *muɨn\nMiddle Breton: *men\n⇒ Breton: mengleuz (“quarry”)\nCornish: moen\nMiddle Welsh: mwyn\nWelsh: mwyn",
"name": "desctree"
}
],
"text": "Proto-Brythonic: *muɨn\nMiddle Breton: *men\n⇒ Breton: mengleuz (“quarry”)\nCornish: moen\nMiddle Welsh: mwyn\nWelsh: mwyn"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sga",
"2": "méin",
"3": "mían"
},
"expansion": "Old Irish: méin, mían",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Old Irish: méin, mían"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ga",
"2": "méin",
"3": "míanach"
},
"expansion": "Irish: méin, míanach",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Irish: méin, míanach"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "cel-gau"
},
"expansion": "Gaulish:",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Gaulish:"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "LL.",
"2": "mina",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Late Latin: mina",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Late Latin: mina"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fro",
"2": "myne",
"3": "mine"
},
"expansion": "Old French: myne, mine",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Old French: myne, mine"
},
{
"depth": 4,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "frm",
"2": "mine",
"3": "myne"
},
"expansion": "Middle French: mine, myne",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Middle French: mine, myne"
},
{
"depth": 5,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fr",
"2": "mine"
},
"expansion": "French: mine",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "French: mine"
},
{
"depth": 4,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "mine",
"3": "myne",
"4": "myn",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Middle English: mine, myne, myn",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Middle English: mine, myne, myn"
},
{
"depth": 5,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "mine"
},
"expansion": "English: mine",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "English: mine"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "cel-pro",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*mēy(H)nis"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *mēy(H)nis",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "gem-pro",
"2": "*smiþaz",
"3": "",
"4": "smith"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Germanic *smiþaz (“smith”)",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-Indo-European *mēy(H)nis, from *(s)mēy(H)- (“to cut, hew”). Cognate with Proto-Germanic *smiþaz (“smith”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "cel-decl-noun-i-mf",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "i-stem",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "Masculine/feminine i-stem",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "mēnis",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "mēnī",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"nominative"
]
},
{
"form": "mēnīs",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "mēni",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "mēnī",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "mēnīs",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "mēnim",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "mēnī",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "mēnims",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "mēneis",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "mēnyow",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "mēnyom",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "mēnei",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "mēnibom",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "mēnibos",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "mēnei",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"locative"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "mēnī",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "mēnibim",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"instrumental"
]
},
{
"form": "mēnibis",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "cel-pro",
"2": "noun",
"cat2": "",
"g": "f",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"head": ""
},
"expansion": "*mēnis f",
"name": "head"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "mēn"
},
"name": "cel-decl-noun-i-mf"
}
],
"lang": "Proto-Celtic",
"lang_code": "cel-pro",
"original_title": "Reconstruction:Proto-Celtic/mēnis",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "98 2",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Proto-Celtic entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"ore, metal"
],
"id": "en-mēnis-cel-pro-noun-EzCSJJ~Y",
"links": [
[
"ore",
"ore"
],
[
"metal",
"metal"
]
],
"tags": [
"feminine",
"reconstruction"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"mine"
],
"id": "en-mēnis-cel-pro-noun-P9MFQv4~",
"links": [
[
"mine",
"mine"
]
],
"tags": [
"feminine",
"reconstruction"
]
}
],
"word": "mēnis"
}
{
"categories": [
"Proto-Celtic entries with incorrect language header",
"Proto-Celtic feminine nouns",
"Proto-Celtic i-stem nouns",
"Proto-Celtic lemmas",
"Proto-Celtic nouns",
"Proto-Celtic terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
"Proto-Celtic terms inherited from Proto-Indo-European"
],
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "cel-bry-pro",
"2": "*muɨn",
"id": "ore"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Brythonic: *muɨn\nMiddle Breton: *men\n⇒ Breton: mengleuz (“quarry”)\nCornish: moen\nMiddle Welsh: mwyn\nWelsh: mwyn",
"name": "desctree"
}
],
"text": "Proto-Brythonic: *muɨn\nMiddle Breton: *men\n⇒ Breton: mengleuz (“quarry”)\nCornish: moen\nMiddle Welsh: mwyn\nWelsh: mwyn"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sga",
"2": "méin",
"3": "mían"
},
"expansion": "Old Irish: méin, mían",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Old Irish: méin, mían"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ga",
"2": "méin",
"3": "míanach"
},
"expansion": "Irish: méin, míanach",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Irish: méin, míanach"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "cel-gau"
},
"expansion": "Gaulish:",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Gaulish:"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "LL.",
"2": "mina",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Late Latin: mina",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Late Latin: mina"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fro",
"2": "myne",
"3": "mine"
},
"expansion": "Old French: myne, mine",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Old French: myne, mine"
},
{
"depth": 4,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "frm",
"2": "mine",
"3": "myne"
},
"expansion": "Middle French: mine, myne",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Middle French: mine, myne"
},
{
"depth": 5,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fr",
"2": "mine"
},
"expansion": "French: mine",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "French: mine"
},
{
"depth": 4,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "mine",
"3": "myne",
"4": "myn",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Middle English: mine, myne, myn",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Middle English: mine, myne, myn"
},
{
"depth": 5,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "mine"
},
"expansion": "English: mine",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "English: mine"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "cel-pro",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*mēy(H)nis"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *mēy(H)nis",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "gem-pro",
"2": "*smiþaz",
"3": "",
"4": "smith"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Germanic *smiþaz (“smith”)",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-Indo-European *mēy(H)nis, from *(s)mēy(H)- (“to cut, hew”). Cognate with Proto-Germanic *smiþaz (“smith”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "cel-decl-noun-i-mf",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "i-stem",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "Masculine/feminine i-stem",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "mēnis",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "mēnī",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"nominative"
]
},
{
"form": "mēnīs",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "mēni",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "mēnī",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "mēnīs",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "mēnim",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "mēnī",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "mēnims",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "mēneis",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "mēnyow",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "mēnyom",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "mēnei",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "mēnibom",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "mēnibos",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "mēnei",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"locative"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "mēnī",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "mēnibim",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"instrumental"
]
},
{
"form": "mēnibis",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "cel-pro",
"2": "noun",
"cat2": "",
"g": "f",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"head": ""
},
"expansion": "*mēnis f",
"name": "head"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "mēn"
},
"name": "cel-decl-noun-i-mf"
}
],
"lang": "Proto-Celtic",
"lang_code": "cel-pro",
"original_title": "Reconstruction:Proto-Celtic/mēnis",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"ore, metal"
],
"links": [
[
"ore",
"ore"
],
[
"metal",
"metal"
]
],
"tags": [
"feminine",
"reconstruction"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"mine"
],
"links": [
[
"mine",
"mine"
]
],
"tags": [
"feminine",
"reconstruction"
]
}
],
"word": "mēnis"
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Proto-Celtic dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-06-04 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (e9e0a99 and db5a844). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.