"luxsman" meaning in Proto-Celtic

See luxsman in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

Etymology: Stüber relates this to Proto-Indo-European *slewk-, *slewg- (“to swallow”), whence also Middle High German slucken (“to gobble, swallow”) and Ancient Greek λυγκαίνω (lunkaínō, “to swallow”). Contains the suffix *-sman. Etymology templates: {{der|cel-pro|ine-pro|*slewk-}} Proto-Indo-European *slewk-, {{cog|gmh|slucken||to gobble, swallow}} Middle High German slucken (“to gobble, swallow”), {{cog|grc|λυγκαίνω|t=to swallow}} Ancient Greek λυγκαίνω (lunkaínō, “to swallow”), {{af|cel-pro|*-sman}} *-sman Head templates: {{head|cel-pro|noun|cat2=|g=n|g2=|g3=|head=}} *luxsman n Inflection templates: {{cel-decl-noun-n-n|luxsm}} Forms: no-table-tags [table-tags], luxsman [nominative, singular], luxsmane? [dual, nominative], luxsmana [nominative, plural], luxsman [singular, vocative], luxsmane? [dual, vocative], luxsmana [plural, vocative], luxsman [accusative, singular], luxsmane? [accusative, dual], luxsmana [accusative, plural], luxsmens [genitive, singular], luxsmenous? [dual, genitive], luxsmenom [genitive, plural], luxsmenē [dative, singular], luxsmembom [dative, dual], luxsmembos [dative, plural], luxsmen [locative, singular], luxsmeni [locative, singular], - [dual, locative], - [locative, plural], luxsmenē [instrumental, singular], luxsmembim [dual, instrumental], luxsmembis [instrumental, plural]
  1. sip Wikipedia link: Brill Publishers Tags: neuter, reconstruction
{
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "cel-bry-pro"
          },
          "expansion": "Proto-Brythonic:",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Proto-Brythonic:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "obt",
            "2": "lom"
          },
          "expansion": "Old Breton: lom",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Old Breton: lom"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "br",
            "2": "lomm",
            "t": "drop"
          },
          "expansion": "Breton: lomm (“drop”)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Breton: lomm (“drop”)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "wlm",
            "2": "llymeit",
            "der": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "⇒ Middle Welsh: llymeit",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "⇒ Middle Welsh: llymeit"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "cy",
            "2": "llymaid"
          },
          "expansion": "Welsh: llymaid",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Welsh: llymaid"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "sga",
            "2": "loimm"
          },
          "expansion": "Old Irish: loimm",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Old Irish: loimm"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "cel-pro",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*slewk-"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *slewk-",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "gmh",
        "2": "slucken",
        "3": "",
        "4": "to gobble, swallow"
      },
      "expansion": "Middle High German slucken (“to gobble, swallow”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "grc",
        "2": "λυγκαίνω",
        "t": "to swallow"
      },
      "expansion": "Ancient Greek λυγκαίνω (lunkaínō, “to swallow”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "cel-pro",
        "2": "*-sman"
      },
      "expansion": "*-sman",
      "name": "af"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Stüber relates this to Proto-Indo-European *slewk-, *slewg- (“to swallow”), whence also Middle High German slucken (“to gobble, swallow”) and Ancient Greek λυγκαίνω (lunkaínō, “to swallow”).\nContains the suffix *-sman.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cel-decl-noun-n-n",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "n-stem",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Neuter n-stem",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "luxsman",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "luxsmane?",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "nominative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "luxsmana",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "luxsman",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "luxsmane?",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "luxsmana",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "luxsman",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "luxsmane?",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "luxsmana",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "luxsmens",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "luxsmenous?",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "luxsmenom",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "luxsmenē",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "luxsmembom",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "luxsmembos",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "luxsmen",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "luxsmeni",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "locative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "luxsmenē",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "luxsmembim",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "instrumental"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "luxsmembis",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "cel-pro",
        "2": "noun",
        "cat2": "",
        "g": "n",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "head": ""
      },
      "expansion": "*luxsman n",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "luxsm"
      },
      "name": "cel-decl-noun-n-n"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Proto-Celtic",
  "lang_code": "cel-pro",
  "original_title": "Reconstruction:Proto-Celtic/luxsman",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Proto-Celtic entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Proto-Celtic terms suffixed with *-sman",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "sip"
      ],
      "id": "en-luxsman-cel-pro-noun-bBJugfqN",
      "links": [
        [
          "sip",
          "sip"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "reconstruction"
      ],
      "wikipedia": [
        "Brill Publishers"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "luxsman"
}
{
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "cel-bry-pro"
          },
          "expansion": "Proto-Brythonic:",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Proto-Brythonic:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "obt",
            "2": "lom"
          },
          "expansion": "Old Breton: lom",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Old Breton: lom"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "br",
            "2": "lomm",
            "t": "drop"
          },
          "expansion": "Breton: lomm (“drop”)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Breton: lomm (“drop”)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "wlm",
            "2": "llymeit",
            "der": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "⇒ Middle Welsh: llymeit",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "⇒ Middle Welsh: llymeit"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "cy",
            "2": "llymaid"
          },
          "expansion": "Welsh: llymaid",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Welsh: llymaid"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "sga",
            "2": "loimm"
          },
          "expansion": "Old Irish: loimm",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Old Irish: loimm"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "cel-pro",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*slewk-"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *slewk-",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "gmh",
        "2": "slucken",
        "3": "",
        "4": "to gobble, swallow"
      },
      "expansion": "Middle High German slucken (“to gobble, swallow”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "grc",
        "2": "λυγκαίνω",
        "t": "to swallow"
      },
      "expansion": "Ancient Greek λυγκαίνω (lunkaínō, “to swallow”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "cel-pro",
        "2": "*-sman"
      },
      "expansion": "*-sman",
      "name": "af"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Stüber relates this to Proto-Indo-European *slewk-, *slewg- (“to swallow”), whence also Middle High German slucken (“to gobble, swallow”) and Ancient Greek λυγκαίνω (lunkaínō, “to swallow”).\nContains the suffix *-sman.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cel-decl-noun-n-n",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "n-stem",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Neuter n-stem",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "luxsman",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "luxsmane?",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "nominative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "luxsmana",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "luxsman",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "luxsmane?",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "luxsmana",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "luxsman",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "luxsmane?",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "luxsmana",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "luxsmens",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "luxsmenous?",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "luxsmenom",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "luxsmenē",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "luxsmembom",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "luxsmembos",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "luxsmen",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "luxsmeni",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "locative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "luxsmenē",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "luxsmembim",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "instrumental"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "luxsmembis",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "cel-pro",
        "2": "noun",
        "cat2": "",
        "g": "n",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "head": ""
      },
      "expansion": "*luxsman n",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "luxsm"
      },
      "name": "cel-decl-noun-n-n"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Proto-Celtic",
  "lang_code": "cel-pro",
  "original_title": "Reconstruction:Proto-Celtic/luxsman",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Pages with 1 entry",
        "Pages with entries",
        "Proto-Celtic entries with incorrect language header",
        "Proto-Celtic lemmas",
        "Proto-Celtic n-stem nouns",
        "Proto-Celtic neuter nouns",
        "Proto-Celtic nouns",
        "Proto-Celtic terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
        "Proto-Celtic terms suffixed with *-sman"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "sip"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "sip",
          "sip"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "reconstruction"
      ],
      "wikipedia": [
        "Brill Publishers"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "luxsman"
}

Download raw JSONL data for luxsman meaning in Proto-Celtic (4.5kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Proto-Celtic dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-11-06 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-10-02 using wiktextract (fbeafe8 and 7f03c9b). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.