"krixsos" meaning in Proto-Celtic

See krixsos in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Adjective

Etymology: From Proto-Indo-European *(s)ker- (“to bend, turn”). Cognates include Latin crispus (and also crīnis), Albanian krip, and Avestan 𐬯𐬭𐬌𐬟𐬁 (srifā, “plume”). Etymology templates: {{der|cel-pro|ine-pro|*(s)ker-|t=to bend, turn}} Proto-Indo-European *(s)ker- (“to bend, turn”), {{cog|la|crispus}} Latin crispus, {{cog|sq|krip}} Albanian krip, {{cog|ae|𐬯𐬭𐬌𐬟𐬁|t=plume}} Avestan 𐬯𐬭𐬌𐬟𐬁 (srifā, “plume”) Head templates: {{head|cel-pro|adjective|||||cat2=|head=}} *krixsos Inflection templates: {{cel-decl-adj-o+a|krixs}} Forms: no-table-tags [table-tags], krixsos [nominative, singular], krixsou [dual, nominative], krixsoi [nominative, plural], krixse [singular, vocative], krixsou [dual, vocative], krixsoi [plural, vocative], krixsom [accusative, singular], krixsou [accusative, dual], krixsons [accusative, plural], krixsī [genitive, singular], krixsous [dual, genitive], krixsom [genitive, plural], krixsūi [dative, singular], krixsobom [dative, dual], krixsobos [dative, plural], krixsū [instrumental, singular], krixsobim [dual, instrumental], krixsobis [instrumental, plural], krixsā [nominative, singular], krixsai [dual, nominative], krixsās [nominative, plural], krixsā [singular, vocative], krixsai [dual, vocative], krixsās [plural, vocative], krixsam [accusative, singular], krixsai [accusative, dual], krixsans [accusative, plural], krixsās [genitive, singular], krixsai [dative, singular], krixsābom [dative, dual], krixsābos [dative, plural], - [instrumental, singular], krixsābim [dual, instrumental], krixsābis [instrumental, plural], krixsom [nominative, singular], krixsā [nominative, plural], krixsom [singular, vocative], krixsā [plural, vocative], krixsā [accusative, plural]
  1. curly Tags: reconstruction
    Sense id: en-krixsos-cel-pro-adj-Ywf-SU4S Categories (other): Pages with 1 entry, Pages with entries, Proto-Celtic entries with incorrect language header Disambiguation of Pages with 1 entry: 50 50 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 47 53 Disambiguation of Proto-Celtic entries with incorrect language header: 53 47
  2. wrinkled Tags: reconstruction
    Sense id: en-krixsos-cel-pro-adj-8FhlkUf5 Categories (other): Pages with 1 entry, Pages with entries, Proto-Celtic entries with incorrect language header Disambiguation of Pages with 1 entry: 50 50 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 47 53 Disambiguation of Proto-Celtic entries with incorrect language header: 53 47
{
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "cel-bry-pro",
            "2": "*krɨx"
          },
          "expansion": "Proto-Brythonic: *krɨx\nMiddle Breton: crech\nBreton: krec'h\nCornish: krygh\nMiddle Welsh: crych\nWelsh: crych",
          "name": "desctree"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Proto-Brythonic: *krɨx\nMiddle Breton: crech\nBreton: krec'h\nCornish: krygh\nMiddle Welsh: crych\nWelsh: crych"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "cel-gau",
            "2": "*crixos",
            "3": "Κριξξος",
            "4": "Κριξια",
            "der2": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "Gaulish: *crixos, ⇒ Κριξξος (Krixxos), Κριξια (Krixia)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Gaulish: *crixos, ⇒ Κριξξος (Krixxos), Κριξια (Krixia)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "la",
            "2": "Crixus",
            "3": "Crixius",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Latin: Crixus, Crixius",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Latin: Crixus, Crixius"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "la",
            "2": "*Crixiacum",
            "bor": "1",
            "der": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→⇒ Latin: *Crixiacum",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→⇒ Latin: *Crixiacum"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "fr",
            "2": "Crissé",
            "3": "Cressé",
            "4": "Crécey",
            "5": "Crissey"
          },
          "expansion": "French: Crissé, Cressé, Crécey, Crissey",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "French: Crissé, Cressé, Crécey, Crissey"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "cel-pro",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*(s)ker-",
        "t": "to bend, turn"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *(s)ker- (“to bend, turn”)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "crispus"
      },
      "expansion": "Latin crispus",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sq",
        "2": "krip"
      },
      "expansion": "Albanian krip",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ae",
        "2": "𐬯𐬭𐬌𐬟𐬁",
        "t": "plume"
      },
      "expansion": "Avestan 𐬯𐬭𐬌𐬟𐬁 (srifā, “plume”)",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Proto-Indo-European *(s)ker- (“to bend, turn”). Cognates include Latin crispus (and also crīnis), Albanian krip, and Avestan 𐬯𐬭𐬌𐬟𐬁 (srifā, “plume”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cel-decl-adj-o+a",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "O/ā-stem",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "krixsos",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "krixsou",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "nominative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "krixsoi",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "krixse",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "krixsou",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "krixsoi",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "krixsom",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "krixsou",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "krixsons",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "krixsī",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "krixsous",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "krixsom",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "krixsūi",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "krixsobom",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "krixsobos",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "krixsū",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "krixsobim",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "instrumental"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "krixsobis",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "krixsā",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "krixsai",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "nominative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "krixsās",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "krixsā",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "krixsai",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "krixsās",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "krixsam",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "krixsai",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "krixsans",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "krixsās",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "krixsai",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "krixsābom",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "krixsābos",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "krixsābim",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "instrumental"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "krixsābis",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "krixsom",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "krixsā",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "krixsom",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "krixsā",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "krixsā",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "cel-pro",
        "2": "adjective",
        "3": "",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "6": "",
        "cat2": "",
        "head": ""
      },
      "expansion": "*krixsos",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "krixs"
      },
      "name": "cel-decl-adj-o+a"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Proto-Celtic",
  "lang_code": "cel-pro",
  "original_title": "Reconstruction:Proto-Celtic/krixsos",
  "pos": "adj",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "50 50",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "47 53",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "53 47",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Proto-Celtic entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "curly"
      ],
      "id": "en-krixsos-cel-pro-adj-Ywf-SU4S",
      "links": [
        [
          "curly",
          "curly"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "reconstruction"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "50 50",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "47 53",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "53 47",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Proto-Celtic entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "wrinkled"
      ],
      "id": "en-krixsos-cel-pro-adj-8FhlkUf5",
      "links": [
        [
          "wrinkled",
          "wrinkled"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "reconstruction"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "krixsos"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Pages with 1 entry",
    "Pages with entries",
    "Proto-Celtic adjectives",
    "Proto-Celtic entries with incorrect language header",
    "Proto-Celtic lemmas",
    "Proto-Celtic o/ā-stem adjectives",
    "Proto-Celtic terms derived from Proto-Indo-European"
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "cel-bry-pro",
            "2": "*krɨx"
          },
          "expansion": "Proto-Brythonic: *krɨx\nMiddle Breton: crech\nBreton: krec'h\nCornish: krygh\nMiddle Welsh: crych\nWelsh: crych",
          "name": "desctree"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Proto-Brythonic: *krɨx\nMiddle Breton: crech\nBreton: krec'h\nCornish: krygh\nMiddle Welsh: crych\nWelsh: crych"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "cel-gau",
            "2": "*crixos",
            "3": "Κριξξος",
            "4": "Κριξια",
            "der2": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "Gaulish: *crixos, ⇒ Κριξξος (Krixxos), Κριξια (Krixia)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Gaulish: *crixos, ⇒ Κριξξος (Krixxos), Κριξια (Krixia)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "la",
            "2": "Crixus",
            "3": "Crixius",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Latin: Crixus, Crixius",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Latin: Crixus, Crixius"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "la",
            "2": "*Crixiacum",
            "bor": "1",
            "der": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→⇒ Latin: *Crixiacum",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→⇒ Latin: *Crixiacum"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "fr",
            "2": "Crissé",
            "3": "Cressé",
            "4": "Crécey",
            "5": "Crissey"
          },
          "expansion": "French: Crissé, Cressé, Crécey, Crissey",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "French: Crissé, Cressé, Crécey, Crissey"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "cel-pro",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*(s)ker-",
        "t": "to bend, turn"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *(s)ker- (“to bend, turn”)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "crispus"
      },
      "expansion": "Latin crispus",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sq",
        "2": "krip"
      },
      "expansion": "Albanian krip",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ae",
        "2": "𐬯𐬭𐬌𐬟𐬁",
        "t": "plume"
      },
      "expansion": "Avestan 𐬯𐬭𐬌𐬟𐬁 (srifā, “plume”)",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Proto-Indo-European *(s)ker- (“to bend, turn”). Cognates include Latin crispus (and also crīnis), Albanian krip, and Avestan 𐬯𐬭𐬌𐬟𐬁 (srifā, “plume”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cel-decl-adj-o+a",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "O/ā-stem",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "krixsos",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "krixsou",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "nominative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "krixsoi",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "krixse",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "krixsou",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "krixsoi",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "krixsom",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "krixsou",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "krixsons",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "krixsī",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "krixsous",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "krixsom",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "krixsūi",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "krixsobom",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "krixsobos",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "krixsū",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "krixsobim",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "instrumental"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "krixsobis",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "krixsā",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "krixsai",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "nominative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "krixsās",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "krixsā",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "krixsai",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "krixsās",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "krixsam",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "krixsai",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "krixsans",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "krixsās",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "krixsai",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "krixsābom",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "krixsābos",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "krixsābim",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "instrumental"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "krixsābis",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "krixsom",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "krixsā",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "krixsom",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "krixsā",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "krixsā",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "cel-pro",
        "2": "adjective",
        "3": "",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "6": "",
        "cat2": "",
        "head": ""
      },
      "expansion": "*krixsos",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "krixs"
      },
      "name": "cel-decl-adj-o+a"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Proto-Celtic",
  "lang_code": "cel-pro",
  "original_title": "Reconstruction:Proto-Celtic/krixsos",
  "pos": "adj",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "curly"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "curly",
          "curly"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "reconstruction"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "wrinkled"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "wrinkled",
          "wrinkled"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "reconstruction"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "krixsos"
}

Download raw JSONL data for krixsos meaning in Proto-Celtic (6.0kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Proto-Celtic dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-03-01 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-02-21 using wiktextract (7c21d10 and f2e72e5). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.