See kreteti in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
{
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "obt",
"2": "credam",
"pos": "pres 1sg"
},
"expansion": "Old Breton: credam (pres 1sg)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Old Breton: credam (pres 1sg)"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "cel-pro",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*kret-",
"t": "to shake"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *kret- (“to shake”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "de",
"2": "stoßen"
},
"expansion": "German stoßen",
"name": "noncog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-Indo-European *kret- (“to shake”). Matasović attempts to rationalize the semantics as \"shake\" > \"hit\" > \"approach\". German stoßen may be compared for semantics.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "cel-conj",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "kretū",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"active",
"first-person",
"present",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "kretemam",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"active",
"first-person",
"imperfect",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "kikritsū",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"active",
"first-person",
"future",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "krāta",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"active",
"first-person",
"preterite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "kretesi",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"active",
"present",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "kretetās",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"active",
"imperfect",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "kikritsesi",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"active",
"future",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "krātas?",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"active",
"preterite",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "kreteti",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"active",
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "kreteto",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"active",
"imperfect",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "kikritseti",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"active",
"future",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "krāte",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"active",
"preterite",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "kretomosi",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"active",
"first-person",
"plural",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "kretemo",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"active",
"first-person",
"imperfect",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "kikritsomosi",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"active",
"first-person",
"future",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "krātmo",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"active",
"first-person",
"plural",
"preterite"
]
},
{
"form": "kretetesi",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"active",
"plural",
"present",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "kretestē",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"active",
"imperfect",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "kikritsetesi",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"active",
"future",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "krāsse",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"active",
"plural",
"preterite",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "kretonti",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"active",
"plural",
"present",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "kretento",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"active",
"imperfect",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "kikritsonti",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"active",
"future",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "krātars",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"active",
"plural",
"preterite",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "kretsū",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"active",
"first-person",
"present",
"singular",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"active",
"first-person",
"past",
"singular",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"active",
"first-person",
"imperative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "kretsesi",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"active",
"present",
"second-person",
"singular",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"active",
"past",
"second-person",
"singular",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "krete",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"active",
"imperative",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "kretseti",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"active",
"present",
"singular",
"subjunctive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"active",
"past",
"singular",
"subjunctive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "kretetou",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"active",
"imperative",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "kretsomosi",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"active",
"first-person",
"plural",
"present",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"active",
"first-person",
"past",
"plural",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "kretomos",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"active",
"first-person",
"imperative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "kretsetesi",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"active",
"plural",
"present",
"second-person",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"active",
"past",
"plural",
"second-person",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "kretete",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"active",
"imperative",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "kretsonti",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"active",
"plural",
"present",
"subjunctive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"active",
"past",
"plural",
"subjunctive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "kretontou",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"active",
"imperative",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "kretūr",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"passive",
"present",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"imperfect",
"passive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "kikritsūr",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"future",
"passive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "krātra",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"passive",
"preterite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "kretetar",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"passive",
"present",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"imperfect",
"passive",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "kikritsetar",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"future",
"passive",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "krātras?",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"passive",
"preterite",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "kretetor",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"passive",
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"imperfect",
"passive",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "kikritsetor",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"future",
"passive",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "krātre",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"passive",
"preterite",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "kretommor",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"passive",
"plural",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"imperfect",
"passive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "kikritsommor",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"future",
"passive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"passive",
"plural",
"preterite"
]
},
{
"form": "kretedwe",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"passive",
"plural",
"present",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"imperfect",
"passive",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "kikritsedwe",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"future",
"passive",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"passive",
"plural",
"preterite",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "kretontor",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"passive",
"plural",
"present",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"imperfect",
"passive",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "kikritsontor",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"future",
"passive",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"passive",
"plural",
"preterite",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "kretsūr",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"passive",
"present",
"singular",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"passive",
"past",
"singular",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"imperative",
"passive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "kretsetar",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"passive",
"present",
"second-person",
"singular",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"passive",
"past",
"second-person",
"singular",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"passive",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "kretsetor",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"passive",
"present",
"singular",
"subjunctive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"passive",
"past",
"singular",
"subjunctive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"passive",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "kretsommor",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"passive",
"plural",
"present",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"passive",
"past",
"plural",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"imperative",
"passive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "kretsedwe",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"passive",
"plural",
"present",
"second-person",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"passive",
"past",
"plural",
"second-person",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"passive",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "kretsontor",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"passive",
"plural",
"present",
"subjunctive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"passive",
"past",
"plural",
"subjunctive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"passive",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "cel-conj",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "kretonts",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "kretonte",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"nominative"
]
},
{
"form": "kretontes",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "kretonts",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "kretonte",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "kretontes",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "kretontam",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "kretonte",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "kretontans",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "kretantos",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "kretantom",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "kretantei",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "kretantbom",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "kretantbos",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "kretantī?",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "kretantbim",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"instrumental"
]
},
{
"form": "kretantbis",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "kretantī",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "kretantī",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"nominative"
]
},
{
"form": "kretantiyās",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "kretantī",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "kretantī",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "kretantiyās",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "kretantīm",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "kretantī",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "kretantiyans",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "kretantyās",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "kretantyom",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "kretantyāi",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "kretantyābom",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "kretantyābos",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "kretantyābim",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"instrumental"
]
},
{
"form": "kretantyābis",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "kretont",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"nominative"
]
},
{
"form": "kretonta",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "kretont",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "kretonta",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "kretont",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "kretonta",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"instrumental"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "cel-conj",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "krissos",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "krissou",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"nominative"
]
},
{
"form": "krissoi",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "krisse",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "krissou",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "krissoi",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "krissom",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "krissou",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "krissons",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "krissī",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "krissous",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "krissom",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "krissūi",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "krissobom",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "krissobos",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "krissū",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "krissobim",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"instrumental"
]
},
{
"form": "krissobis",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "krissā",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "krissai",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"nominative"
]
},
{
"form": "krissās",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "krissā",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "krissai",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "krissās",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "krissam",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "krissai",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "krissans",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "krissās",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "krissai",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "krissābom",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "krissābos",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "krissābim",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"instrumental"
]
},
{
"form": "krissābis",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "krissom",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "krissā",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "krissom",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "krissā",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "krissā",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "cel-pro",
"2": "verb",
"cat2": "",
"head": ""
},
"expansion": "*kreteti",
"name": "head"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "krete",
"2": "kikrit",
"3": "krāt",
"4": "kriss",
"5": "krets"
},
"name": "cel-conj"
}
],
"lang": "Proto-Celtic",
"lang_code": "cel-pro",
"original_title": "Reconstruction:Proto-Celtic/kreteti",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 1 entry",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Proto-Celtic entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"derived": [
{
"sense": "*to-kreteti; Middle Welsh",
"word": "dygredu"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to approach"
],
"id": "en-kreteti-cel-pro-verb-BzJ0og57",
"links": [
[
"approach",
"approach"
]
],
"related": [
{
"english": "to shake",
"sense": "*krotīti (o-grade causative); Old Irish",
"word": "crothaid"
}
],
"tags": [
"reconstruction"
],
"wikipedia": [
"Brill Publishers"
]
}
],
"word": "kreteti"
}
{
"derived": [
{
"sense": "*to-kreteti; Middle Welsh",
"word": "dygredu"
}
],
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "obt",
"2": "credam",
"pos": "pres 1sg"
},
"expansion": "Old Breton: credam (pres 1sg)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Old Breton: credam (pres 1sg)"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "cel-pro",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*kret-",
"t": "to shake"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *kret- (“to shake”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "de",
"2": "stoßen"
},
"expansion": "German stoßen",
"name": "noncog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-Indo-European *kret- (“to shake”). Matasović attempts to rationalize the semantics as \"shake\" > \"hit\" > \"approach\". German stoßen may be compared for semantics.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "cel-conj",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "kretū",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"active",
"first-person",
"present",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "kretemam",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"active",
"first-person",
"imperfect",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "kikritsū",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"active",
"first-person",
"future",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "krāta",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"active",
"first-person",
"preterite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "kretesi",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"active",
"present",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "kretetās",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"active",
"imperfect",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "kikritsesi",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"active",
"future",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "krātas?",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"active",
"preterite",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "kreteti",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"active",
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "kreteto",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"active",
"imperfect",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "kikritseti",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"active",
"future",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "krāte",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"active",
"preterite",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "kretomosi",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"active",
"first-person",
"plural",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "kretemo",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"active",
"first-person",
"imperfect",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "kikritsomosi",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"active",
"first-person",
"future",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "krātmo",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"active",
"first-person",
"plural",
"preterite"
]
},
{
"form": "kretetesi",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"active",
"plural",
"present",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "kretestē",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"active",
"imperfect",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "kikritsetesi",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"active",
"future",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "krāsse",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"active",
"plural",
"preterite",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "kretonti",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"active",
"plural",
"present",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "kretento",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"active",
"imperfect",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "kikritsonti",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"active",
"future",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "krātars",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"active",
"plural",
"preterite",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "kretsū",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"active",
"first-person",
"present",
"singular",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"active",
"first-person",
"past",
"singular",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"active",
"first-person",
"imperative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "kretsesi",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"active",
"present",
"second-person",
"singular",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"active",
"past",
"second-person",
"singular",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "krete",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"active",
"imperative",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "kretseti",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"active",
"present",
"singular",
"subjunctive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"active",
"past",
"singular",
"subjunctive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "kretetou",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"active",
"imperative",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "kretsomosi",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"active",
"first-person",
"plural",
"present",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"active",
"first-person",
"past",
"plural",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "kretomos",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"active",
"first-person",
"imperative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "kretsetesi",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"active",
"plural",
"present",
"second-person",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"active",
"past",
"plural",
"second-person",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "kretete",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"active",
"imperative",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "kretsonti",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"active",
"plural",
"present",
"subjunctive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"active",
"past",
"plural",
"subjunctive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "kretontou",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"active",
"imperative",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "kretūr",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"passive",
"present",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"imperfect",
"passive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "kikritsūr",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"future",
"passive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "krātra",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"passive",
"preterite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "kretetar",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"passive",
"present",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"imperfect",
"passive",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "kikritsetar",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"future",
"passive",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "krātras?",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"passive",
"preterite",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "kretetor",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"passive",
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"imperfect",
"passive",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "kikritsetor",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"future",
"passive",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "krātre",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"passive",
"preterite",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "kretommor",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"passive",
"plural",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"imperfect",
"passive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "kikritsommor",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"future",
"passive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"passive",
"plural",
"preterite"
]
},
{
"form": "kretedwe",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"passive",
"plural",
"present",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"imperfect",
"passive",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "kikritsedwe",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"future",
"passive",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"passive",
"plural",
"preterite",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "kretontor",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"passive",
"plural",
"present",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"imperfect",
"passive",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "kikritsontor",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"future",
"passive",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"passive",
"plural",
"preterite",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "kretsūr",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"passive",
"present",
"singular",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"passive",
"past",
"singular",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"imperative",
"passive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "kretsetar",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"passive",
"present",
"second-person",
"singular",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"passive",
"past",
"second-person",
"singular",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"passive",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "kretsetor",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"passive",
"present",
"singular",
"subjunctive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"passive",
"past",
"singular",
"subjunctive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"passive",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "kretsommor",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"passive",
"plural",
"present",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"passive",
"past",
"plural",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"imperative",
"passive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "kretsedwe",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"passive",
"plural",
"present",
"second-person",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"passive",
"past",
"plural",
"second-person",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"passive",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "kretsontor",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"passive",
"plural",
"present",
"subjunctive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"passive",
"past",
"plural",
"subjunctive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"passive",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "cel-conj",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "kretonts",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "kretonte",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"nominative"
]
},
{
"form": "kretontes",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "kretonts",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "kretonte",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "kretontes",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "kretontam",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "kretonte",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "kretontans",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "kretantos",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "kretantom",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "kretantei",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "kretantbom",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "kretantbos",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "kretantī?",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "kretantbim",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"instrumental"
]
},
{
"form": "kretantbis",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "kretantī",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "kretantī",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"nominative"
]
},
{
"form": "kretantiyās",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "kretantī",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "kretantī",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "kretantiyās",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "kretantīm",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "kretantī",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "kretantiyans",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "kretantyās",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "kretantyom",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "kretantyāi",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "kretantyābom",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "kretantyābos",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "kretantyābim",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"instrumental"
]
},
{
"form": "kretantyābis",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "kretont",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"nominative"
]
},
{
"form": "kretonta",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "kretont",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "kretonta",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "kretont",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "kretonta",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"instrumental"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "cel-conj",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "krissos",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "krissou",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"nominative"
]
},
{
"form": "krissoi",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "krisse",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "krissou",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "krissoi",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "krissom",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "krissou",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "krissons",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "krissī",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "krissous",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "krissom",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "krissūi",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "krissobom",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "krissobos",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "krissū",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "krissobim",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"instrumental"
]
},
{
"form": "krissobis",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "krissā",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "krissai",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"nominative"
]
},
{
"form": "krissās",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "krissā",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "krissai",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "krissās",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "krissam",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "krissai",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "krissans",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "krissās",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "krissai",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "krissābom",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "krissābos",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "krissābim",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"instrumental"
]
},
{
"form": "krissābis",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "krissom",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "krissā",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "krissom",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "krissā",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "krissā",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "cel-pro",
"2": "verb",
"cat2": "",
"head": ""
},
"expansion": "*kreteti",
"name": "head"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "krete",
"2": "kikrit",
"3": "krāt",
"4": "kriss",
"5": "krets"
},
"name": "cel-conj"
}
],
"lang": "Proto-Celtic",
"lang_code": "cel-pro",
"original_title": "Reconstruction:Proto-Celtic/kreteti",
"pos": "verb",
"related": [
{
"english": "to shake",
"sense": "*krotīti (o-grade causative); Old Irish",
"word": "crothaid"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 1 entry",
"Pages with entries",
"Proto-Celtic entries with incorrect language header",
"Proto-Celtic lemmas",
"Proto-Celtic terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
"Proto-Celtic thematic present verbs",
"Proto-Celtic verbs"
],
"glosses": [
"to approach"
],
"links": [
[
"approach",
"approach"
]
],
"tags": [
"reconstruction"
],
"wikipedia": [
"Brill Publishers"
]
}
],
"word": "kreteti"
}
Download raw JSONL data for kreteti meaning in Proto-Celtic (17.5kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Proto-Celtic dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-02-08 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-02-02 using wiktextract (f90d964 and 9dbd323). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.