"kreitros" meaning in Proto-Celtic

See kreitros in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

Etymology: From Proto-Indo-European *krey- (“to sift, separate”) followed by *-trom (instrumental suffix). However, the fact that this noun failed to appear as a neuter in Old Irish is odd. Etymology templates: {{der|cel-pro|ine-pro|*krey-|t=to sift, separate}} Proto-Indo-European *krey- (“to sift, separate”) Head templates: {{head|cel-pro|noun|cat2=|g=m|g2=|g3=|head=}} *kreitros m Inflection templates: {{cel-decl-noun-o-m|kreitr}} Forms: no-table-tags [table-tags], kreitros [masculine, nominative, singular, stem], kreitrou [dual, masculine, nominative, stem], kreitroi [masculine, nominative, plural, stem], kreitre [masculine, singular, stem, vocative], kreitrou [dual, masculine, stem, vocative], kreitroi [masculine, plural, stem, vocative], kreitrom [accusative, masculine, singular, stem], kreitrou [accusative, dual, masculine, stem], kreitroms [accusative, masculine, plural, stem], kreitrī [genitive, masculine, singular, stem], kreitrous [dual, genitive, masculine, stem], kreitrom [genitive, masculine, plural, stem], kreitrūi [dative, masculine, singular, stem], kreitrobom [dative, dual, masculine, stem], kreitrobos [dative, masculine, plural, stem], kreitrei [locative, masculine, singular, stem], - [dual, locative, masculine, stem], - [locative, masculine, plural, stem], kreitrū [instrumental, masculine, singular, stem], kreitrobim [dual, instrumental, masculine, stem], kreitrūis [instrumental, masculine, plural, stem]
  1. sieve Wikipedia link: Brill Publishers Tags: masculine, reconstruction Related terms: kriniti
    Sense id: en-kreitros-cel-pro-noun-Whcsqliv Categories (other): Pages with 1 entry, Pages with entries, Proto-Celtic entries with incorrect language header
{
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "cel-bry-pro",
            "2": "*kruɨdr"
          },
          "expansion": "Proto-Brythonic: *kruɨdr\nOld Breton: croitir\nMiddle Breton: croezr\nOld Cornish: croider\nOld Welsh: cruitr\nWelsh: crwydr",
          "name": "desctree"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Proto-Brythonic: *kruɨdr\nOld Breton: croitir\nMiddle Breton: croezr\nOld Cornish: croider\nOld Welsh: cruitr\nWelsh: crwydr"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "sga",
            "2": "críathar"
          },
          "expansion": "Old Irish: críathar",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Old Irish: críathar"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "mga",
            "2": "críathar"
          },
          "expansion": "Middle Irish: críathar",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Middle Irish: críathar"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ga",
            "2": "criathar"
          },
          "expansion": "Irish: criathar",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Irish: criathar"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "gv",
            "2": "creear"
          },
          "expansion": "Manx: creear",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Manx: creear"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "gd",
            "2": "criathar"
          },
          "expansion": "Scottish Gaelic: criathar",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Scottish Gaelic: criathar"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "cel-pro",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*krey-",
        "t": "to sift, separate"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *krey- (“to sift, separate”)",
      "name": "der"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Proto-Indo-European *krey- (“to sift, separate”) followed by *-trom (instrumental suffix). However, the fact that this noun failed to appear as a neuter in Old Irish is odd.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cel-decl-noun-o-m",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kreitros",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "nominative",
        "singular",
        "stem"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kreitrou",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "masculine",
        "nominative",
        "stem"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kreitroi",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "nominative",
        "plural",
        "stem"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kreitre",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "singular",
        "stem",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kreitrou",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "masculine",
        "stem",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kreitroi",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "plural",
        "stem",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kreitrom",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "masculine",
        "singular",
        "stem"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kreitrou",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "dual",
        "masculine",
        "stem"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kreitroms",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "masculine",
        "plural",
        "stem"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kreitrī",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "masculine",
        "singular",
        "stem"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kreitrous",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "genitive",
        "masculine",
        "stem"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kreitrom",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "masculine",
        "plural",
        "stem"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kreitrūi",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "masculine",
        "singular",
        "stem"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kreitrobom",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "dual",
        "masculine",
        "stem"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kreitrobos",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "masculine",
        "plural",
        "stem"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kreitrei",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "masculine",
        "singular",
        "stem"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "locative",
        "masculine",
        "stem"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "masculine",
        "plural",
        "stem"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kreitrū",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "masculine",
        "singular",
        "stem"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kreitrobim",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "instrumental",
        "masculine",
        "stem"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kreitrūis",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "masculine",
        "plural",
        "stem"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "cel-pro",
        "2": "noun",
        "cat2": "",
        "g": "m",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "head": ""
      },
      "expansion": "*kreitros m",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "kreitr"
      },
      "name": "cel-decl-noun-o-m"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Proto-Celtic",
  "lang_code": "cel-pro",
  "original_title": "Reconstruction:Proto-Celtic/kreitros",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Proto-Celtic entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "sieve"
      ],
      "id": "en-kreitros-cel-pro-noun-Whcsqliv",
      "links": [
        [
          "sieve",
          "sieve"
        ]
      ],
      "related": [
        {
          "word": "kriniti"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "reconstruction"
      ],
      "wikipedia": [
        "Brill Publishers"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "kreitros"
}
{
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "cel-bry-pro",
            "2": "*kruɨdr"
          },
          "expansion": "Proto-Brythonic: *kruɨdr\nOld Breton: croitir\nMiddle Breton: croezr\nOld Cornish: croider\nOld Welsh: cruitr\nWelsh: crwydr",
          "name": "desctree"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Proto-Brythonic: *kruɨdr\nOld Breton: croitir\nMiddle Breton: croezr\nOld Cornish: croider\nOld Welsh: cruitr\nWelsh: crwydr"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "sga",
            "2": "críathar"
          },
          "expansion": "Old Irish: críathar",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Old Irish: críathar"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "mga",
            "2": "críathar"
          },
          "expansion": "Middle Irish: críathar",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Middle Irish: críathar"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ga",
            "2": "criathar"
          },
          "expansion": "Irish: criathar",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Irish: criathar"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "gv",
            "2": "creear"
          },
          "expansion": "Manx: creear",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Manx: creear"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "gd",
            "2": "criathar"
          },
          "expansion": "Scottish Gaelic: criathar",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Scottish Gaelic: criathar"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "cel-pro",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*krey-",
        "t": "to sift, separate"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *krey- (“to sift, separate”)",
      "name": "der"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Proto-Indo-European *krey- (“to sift, separate”) followed by *-trom (instrumental suffix). However, the fact that this noun failed to appear as a neuter in Old Irish is odd.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cel-decl-noun-o-m",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kreitros",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "nominative",
        "singular",
        "stem"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kreitrou",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "masculine",
        "nominative",
        "stem"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kreitroi",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "nominative",
        "plural",
        "stem"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kreitre",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "singular",
        "stem",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kreitrou",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "masculine",
        "stem",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kreitroi",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "plural",
        "stem",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kreitrom",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "masculine",
        "singular",
        "stem"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kreitrou",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "dual",
        "masculine",
        "stem"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kreitroms",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "masculine",
        "plural",
        "stem"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kreitrī",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "masculine",
        "singular",
        "stem"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kreitrous",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "genitive",
        "masculine",
        "stem"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kreitrom",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "masculine",
        "plural",
        "stem"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kreitrūi",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "masculine",
        "singular",
        "stem"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kreitrobom",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "dual",
        "masculine",
        "stem"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kreitrobos",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "masculine",
        "plural",
        "stem"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kreitrei",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "masculine",
        "singular",
        "stem"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "locative",
        "masculine",
        "stem"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "masculine",
        "plural",
        "stem"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kreitrū",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "masculine",
        "singular",
        "stem"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kreitrobim",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "instrumental",
        "masculine",
        "stem"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kreitrūis",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "masculine",
        "plural",
        "stem"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "cel-pro",
        "2": "noun",
        "cat2": "",
        "g": "m",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "head": ""
      },
      "expansion": "*kreitros m",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "kreitr"
      },
      "name": "cel-decl-noun-o-m"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Proto-Celtic",
  "lang_code": "cel-pro",
  "original_title": "Reconstruction:Proto-Celtic/kreitros",
  "pos": "noun",
  "related": [
    {
      "word": "kriniti"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Pages with 1 entry",
        "Pages with entries",
        "Proto-Celtic entries with incorrect language header",
        "Proto-Celtic lemmas",
        "Proto-Celtic masculine nouns",
        "Proto-Celtic nouns",
        "Proto-Celtic o-stem nouns",
        "Proto-Celtic terms derived from Proto-Indo-European"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "sieve"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "sieve",
          "sieve"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "reconstruction"
      ],
      "wikipedia": [
        "Brill Publishers"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "kreitros"
}

Download raw JSONL data for kreitros meaning in Proto-Celtic (4.5kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Proto-Celtic dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-12-15 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-12-04 using wiktextract (8a39820 and 4401a4c). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

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