kornu in Proto-Celtic

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Etymology: Shows a great resemblance to Latin cornū (“horn”), from Proto-Indo-European *ḱerh₂- (“horn”). Etymology templates: {{cog|la|cornū|t=horn}} Latin cornū (“horn”), {{der|cel-pro|ine-pro|*ḱerh₂-|t=horn}} Proto-Indo-European *ḱerh₂- (“horn”) Head templates: {{head|cel-pro|noun|cat2=|g=n|g2=|g3=|head=}} *kornu n Inflection templates: {{cel-decl-noun-u-n|korn}} Forms: no-table-tags [table-tags], kornu [nominative, singular], kornū [dual, nominative], kornwā [nominative, plural], kornu [singular, vocative], kornū [dual, vocative], kornwā [plural, vocative], kornu [accusative, singular], kornū [accusative, dual], kornwā [accusative, plural], kornous [genitive, singular], kornous [dual, genitive], kornowom [genitive, plural], kornou [dative, singular], kornubom [dative, dual], kornubos [dative, plural], - [locative, singular], - [dual, locative], - [locative, plural], kornū [instrumental, singular], kornubim [dual, instrumental], kornubis [instrumental, plural]

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{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "cornū",
        "t": "horn"
      },
      "expansion": "Latin cornū (“horn”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "cel-pro",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*ḱerh₂-",
        "t": "horn"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *ḱerh₂- (“horn”)",
      "name": "der"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Shows a great resemblance to Latin cornū (“horn”), from Proto-Indo-European *ḱerh₂- (“horn”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cel-decl-noun-u-n",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "u-stem",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Neuter u-stem",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kornu",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kornū",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "nominative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kornwā",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kornu",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kornū",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kornwā",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kornu",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kornū",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kornwā",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kornous",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kornous",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kornowom",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kornou",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kornubom",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kornubos",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "locative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kornū",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kornubim",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "instrumental"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kornubis",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "cel-pro",
        "2": "noun",
        "cat2": "",
        "g": "n",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "head": ""
      },
      "expansion": "*kornu n",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "korn"
      },
      "name": "cel-decl-noun-u-n"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Proto-Celtic",
  "lang_code": "cel-pro",
  "original_title": "Reconstruction:Proto-Celtic/kornu",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Proto-Celtic entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "derived": [
        {
          "sense": "Middle Breton: ascorn; Breton",
          "word": "askorn"
        },
        {
          "sense": "Middle Cornish: ascorn",
          "tags": [
            "Cornish"
          ],
          "word": "askorn"
        },
        {
          "sense": "Middle Welsh: asgwrn, ascurn; Welsh",
          "word": "asgwrn"
        },
        {
          "english": "from nominative",
          "sense": "*Kornowī ~ *Kornowyās (“Cornwall”)",
          "word": "Proto-Brythonic: *Körnɨw"
        },
        {
          "english": "from oblique stem",
          "sense": "*Kornowī ~ *Kornowyās (“Cornwall”)",
          "word": "KornowMiddle Breton: Querne"
        },
        {
          "sense": "*Kornowī ~ *Kornowyās (“Cornwall”)",
          "word": "QuerneauBreton: Kerne"
        },
        {
          "sense": "*Kornowī ~ *Kornowyās (“Cornwall”)",
          "word": "KernevMiddle Cornish: KernowCornish: KernowMiddle Welsh: KernywWelsh: Cernyw→⇒ Old English: CornwealasMiddle English: CornwaileEnglish: Cornwall→ Old French: CornouailleFrench: Cornouaille→ Medieval Latin: Cornubia"
        },
        {
          "english": "cartilage",
          "sense": "Proto-Brythonic: *migurn; Breton",
          "word": "migorn"
        },
        {
          "english": "ankle, knuckle",
          "sense": "Proto-Brythonic: *migurn; Welsh",
          "word": "migwrn"
        },
        {
          "sense": "Unsorted formations; Welsh",
          "word": "cogwrn"
        },
        {
          "sense": "Middle Welsh: lloscurn, llosgurn; Welsh",
          "word": "llosgwrn"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "horn"
      ],
      "id": "en-kornu-cel-pro-noun-lUMJjxcE",
      "links": [
        [
          "horn",
          "horn"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "reconstruction"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "kornu"
}

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{
  "derived": [
    {
      "sense": "Middle Breton: ascorn; Breton",
      "word": "askorn"
    },
    {
      "sense": "Middle Cornish: ascorn",
      "tags": [
        "Cornish"
      ],
      "word": "askorn"
    },
    {
      "sense": "Middle Welsh: asgwrn, ascurn; Welsh",
      "word": "asgwrn"
    },
    {
      "english": "from nominative",
      "sense": "*Kornowī ~ *Kornowyās (“Cornwall”)",
      "word": "Proto-Brythonic: *Körnɨw"
    },
    {
      "english": "from oblique stem",
      "sense": "*Kornowī ~ *Kornowyās (“Cornwall”)",
      "word": "KornowMiddle Breton: Querne"
    },
    {
      "sense": "*Kornowī ~ *Kornowyās (“Cornwall”)",
      "word": "QuerneauBreton: Kerne"
    },
    {
      "sense": "*Kornowī ~ *Kornowyās (“Cornwall”)",
      "word": "KernevMiddle Cornish: KernowCornish: KernowMiddle Welsh: KernywWelsh: Cernyw→⇒ Old English: CornwealasMiddle English: CornwaileEnglish: Cornwall→ Old French: CornouailleFrench: Cornouaille→ Medieval Latin: Cornubia"
    },
    {
      "english": "cartilage",
      "sense": "Proto-Brythonic: *migurn; Breton",
      "word": "migorn"
    },
    {
      "english": "ankle, knuckle",
      "sense": "Proto-Brythonic: *migurn; Welsh",
      "word": "migwrn"
    },
    {
      "sense": "Unsorted formations; Welsh",
      "word": "cogwrn"
    },
    {
      "sense": "Middle Welsh: lloscurn, llosgurn; Welsh",
      "word": "llosgwrn"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "cornū",
        "t": "horn"
      },
      "expansion": "Latin cornū (“horn”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "cel-pro",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*ḱerh₂-",
        "t": "horn"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *ḱerh₂- (“horn”)",
      "name": "der"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Shows a great resemblance to Latin cornū (“horn”), from Proto-Indo-European *ḱerh₂- (“horn”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cel-decl-noun-u-n",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "u-stem",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Neuter u-stem",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kornu",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kornū",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "nominative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kornwā",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kornu",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kornū",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kornwā",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kornu",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kornū",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kornwā",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kornous",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kornous",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kornowom",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kornou",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kornubom",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kornubos",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "locative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kornū",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kornubim",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "instrumental"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kornubis",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "cel-pro",
        "2": "noun",
        "cat2": "",
        "g": "n",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "head": ""
      },
      "expansion": "*kornu n",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "korn"
      },
      "name": "cel-decl-noun-u-n"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Proto-Celtic",
  "lang_code": "cel-pro",
  "original_title": "Reconstruction:Proto-Celtic/kornu",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Pages with 1 entry",
        "Pages with entries",
        "Proto-Celtic entries with incorrect language header",
        "Proto-Celtic lemmas",
        "Proto-Celtic neuter nouns",
        "Proto-Celtic nouns",
        "Proto-Celtic terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
        "Proto-Celtic u-stem nouns"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "horn"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "horn",
          "horn"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "reconstruction"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "kornu"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Proto-Celtic dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-02-08 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-02-02 using wiktextract (f90d964 and 9dbd323). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.

"kornu" meaning in Proto-Celtic

Noun