"klamos" meaning in Proto-Celtic

See klamos in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Adjective

Etymology: Unknown. Probably of non-Indo-European origin due to the a-vocalism. However, MacBain compares Sanskrit क्लान्त (klānta, “exhausted, wearied, fatigued”). Etymology templates: {{unk|cel-pro}} Unknown, {{cog|sa|क्लान्त|t=exhausted, wearied, fatigued}} Sanskrit क्लान्त (klānta, “exhausted, wearied, fatigued”) Head templates: {{head|cel-pro|adjective|||||cat2=|head=}} *klamos Inflection templates: {{cel-decl-adj-o+a|klam}} Forms: no-table-tags [table-tags], klamos [nominative, singular], klamou [dual, nominative], klamoi [nominative, plural], klame [singular, vocative], klamou [dual, vocative], klamoi [plural, vocative], klamom [accusative, singular], klamou [accusative, dual], klamoms [accusative, plural], klamī [genitive, singular], klamous [dual, genitive], klamom [genitive, plural], klamūi [dative, singular], klamobom [dative, dual], klamobos [dative, plural], klamū [instrumental, singular], klamobim [dual, instrumental], klamobis [instrumental, plural], klamā [nominative, singular], klamai [dual, nominative], klamās [nominative, plural], klamā [singular, vocative], klamai [dual, vocative], klamās [plural, vocative], klamam [accusative, singular], klamai [accusative, dual], klamams [accusative, plural], klamās [genitive, singular], klamai [dative, singular], klamābom [dative, dual], klamābos [dative, plural], - [instrumental, singular], klamābim [dual, instrumental], klamābis [instrumental, plural], klamom [nominative, singular], klamā [nominative, plural], klamom [singular, vocative], klamā [plural, vocative], klamā [accusative, plural]
  1. ill, sick Tags: reconstruction
    Sense id: en-klamos-cel-pro-adj-IYJzhE0f
  2. leprous, scurfy Tags: reconstruction
    Sense id: en-klamos-cel-pro-adj-nGL9pIBt Categories (other): Proto-Celtic entries with incorrect language header Disambiguation of Proto-Celtic entries with incorrect language header: 2 96 2
  3. (of animals) mangy Tags: reconstruction
    Sense id: en-klamos-cel-pro-adj-39jfquA4

Download JSON data for klamos meaning in Proto-Celtic (5.3kB)

{
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "cel-bry-pro",
            "2": "*klaβ̃"
          },
          "expansion": "Proto-Brythonic: *klaβ̃\nMiddle Breton: claff\nBreton: klañv\nOld Cornish: claf\nCornish: klav, kloav\nMiddle Welsh: claf\nWelsh: claf",
          "name": "desctree"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Proto-Brythonic: *klaβ̃\nMiddle Breton: claff\nBreton: klañv\nOld Cornish: claf\nCornish: klav, kloav\nMiddle Welsh: claf\nWelsh: claf"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "sga",
            "2": "clam"
          },
          "expansion": "Old Irish: clam\nMiddle Irish: clam",
          "name": "desctree"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Old Irish: clam\nMiddle Irish: clam"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "cel-pro"
      },
      "expansion": "Unknown",
      "name": "unk"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sa",
        "2": "क्लान्त",
        "t": "exhausted, wearied, fatigued"
      },
      "expansion": "Sanskrit क्लान्त (klānta, “exhausted, wearied, fatigued”)",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Unknown. Probably of non-Indo-European origin due to the a-vocalism. However, MacBain compares Sanskrit क्लान्त (klānta, “exhausted, wearied, fatigued”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cel-decl-adj-o+a",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "O/ā-stem",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "klamos",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "klamou",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "nominative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "klamoi",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "klame",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "klamou",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "klamoi",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "klamom",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "klamou",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "klamoms",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "klamī",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "klamous",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "klamom",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "klamūi",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "klamobom",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "klamobos",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "klamū",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "klamobim",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "instrumental"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "klamobis",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "klamā",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "klamai",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "nominative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "klamās",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "klamā",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "klamai",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "klamās",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "klamam",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "klamai",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "klamams",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "klamās",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "klamai",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "klamābom",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "klamābos",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "klamābim",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "instrumental"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "klamābis",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "klamom",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "klamā",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "klamom",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "klamā",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "klamā",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "cel-pro",
        "2": "adjective",
        "3": "",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "6": "",
        "cat2": "",
        "head": ""
      },
      "expansion": "*klamos",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "klam"
      },
      "name": "cel-decl-adj-o+a"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Proto-Celtic",
  "lang_code": "cel-pro",
  "original_title": "Reconstruction:Proto-Celtic/klamos",
  "pos": "adj",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "ill, sick"
      ],
      "id": "en-klamos-cel-pro-adj-IYJzhE0f",
      "links": [
        [
          "ill",
          "ill"
        ],
        [
          "sick",
          "sick"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "reconstruction"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "2 96 2",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Proto-Celtic entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "leprous, scurfy"
      ],
      "id": "en-klamos-cel-pro-adj-nGL9pIBt",
      "links": [
        [
          "leprous",
          "leprous"
        ],
        [
          "scurfy",
          "scurfy"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "reconstruction"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "mangy"
      ],
      "id": "en-klamos-cel-pro-adj-39jfquA4",
      "links": [
        [
          "mangy",
          "mangy"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(of animals) mangy"
      ],
      "raw_tags": [
        "of animals"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "reconstruction"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "klamos"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Proto-Celtic adjectives",
    "Proto-Celtic entries with incorrect language header",
    "Proto-Celtic lemmas",
    "Proto-Celtic o/ā-stem adjectives",
    "Proto-Celtic terms with unknown etymologies"
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "cel-bry-pro",
            "2": "*klaβ̃"
          },
          "expansion": "Proto-Brythonic: *klaβ̃\nMiddle Breton: claff\nBreton: klañv\nOld Cornish: claf\nCornish: klav, kloav\nMiddle Welsh: claf\nWelsh: claf",
          "name": "desctree"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Proto-Brythonic: *klaβ̃\nMiddle Breton: claff\nBreton: klañv\nOld Cornish: claf\nCornish: klav, kloav\nMiddle Welsh: claf\nWelsh: claf"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "sga",
            "2": "clam"
          },
          "expansion": "Old Irish: clam\nMiddle Irish: clam",
          "name": "desctree"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Old Irish: clam\nMiddle Irish: clam"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "cel-pro"
      },
      "expansion": "Unknown",
      "name": "unk"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sa",
        "2": "क्लान्त",
        "t": "exhausted, wearied, fatigued"
      },
      "expansion": "Sanskrit क्लान्त (klānta, “exhausted, wearied, fatigued”)",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Unknown. Probably of non-Indo-European origin due to the a-vocalism. However, MacBain compares Sanskrit क्लान्त (klānta, “exhausted, wearied, fatigued”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cel-decl-adj-o+a",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "O/ā-stem",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "klamos",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "klamou",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "nominative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "klamoi",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "klame",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "klamou",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "klamoi",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "klamom",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "klamou",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "klamoms",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "klamī",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "klamous",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "klamom",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "klamūi",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "klamobom",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "klamobos",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "klamū",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "klamobim",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "instrumental"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "klamobis",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "klamā",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "klamai",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "nominative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "klamās",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "klamā",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "klamai",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "klamās",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "klamam",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "klamai",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "klamams",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "klamās",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "klamai",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "klamābom",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "klamābos",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "klamābim",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "instrumental"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "klamābis",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "klamom",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "klamā",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "klamom",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "klamā",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "klamā",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "cel-pro",
        "2": "adjective",
        "3": "",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "6": "",
        "cat2": "",
        "head": ""
      },
      "expansion": "*klamos",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "klam"
      },
      "name": "cel-decl-adj-o+a"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Proto-Celtic",
  "lang_code": "cel-pro",
  "original_title": "Reconstruction:Proto-Celtic/klamos",
  "pos": "adj",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "ill, sick"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "ill",
          "ill"
        ],
        [
          "sick",
          "sick"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "reconstruction"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "leprous, scurfy"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "leprous",
          "leprous"
        ],
        [
          "scurfy",
          "scurfy"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "reconstruction"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "mangy"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "mangy",
          "mangy"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(of animals) mangy"
      ],
      "raw_tags": [
        "of animals"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "reconstruction"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "klamos"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Proto-Celtic dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-06-04 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (e9e0a99 and db5a844). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.