See kassis in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
Download JSON data for kassis meaning in Proto-Celtic (4.1kB)
{
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "cel-bry-pro",
"2": "*kas"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Brythonic: *kas\nMiddle Breton: cas\nBreton: kas\nCornish: kas\nOld Welsh: cas\nMiddle Welsh: cas\nWelsh: cas",
"name": "desctree"
}
],
"text": "Proto-Brythonic: *kas\nMiddle Breton: cas\nBreton: kas\nCornish: kas\nOld Welsh: cas\nMiddle Welsh: cas\nWelsh: cas"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sga",
"2": "cais"
},
"expansion": "Old Irish: cais",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Old Irish: cais"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "mga",
"2": "cais"
},
"expansion": "Middle Irish: cais",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Middle Irish: cais"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sga",
"2": "miscuis",
"der": "1"
},
"expansion": "⇒ Old Irish: miscuis",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "⇒ Old Irish: miscuis"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "cel-pro",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*keh₂d-"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "root"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "cel-pro",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*kéh₂dtis"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *kéh₂dtis",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "cel-pro",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*keh₂d-",
"t": "hatred, angriness"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *keh₂d- (“hatred, angriness”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "hate"
},
"expansion": "English hate",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-Indo-European *kéh₂dtis, from Proto-Indo-European *keh₂d- (“hatred, angriness”). Cognate with English hate.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "cel-decl-noun-i-mf",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "i-stem",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "Masculine/feminine i-stem",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "kassis",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "kassī",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"nominative"
]
},
{
"form": "kassīs",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "kassi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "kassī",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "kassīs",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "kassim",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "kassī",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "kassims",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "kasseis",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "kassyow",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "kassyom",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "kassei",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "kassibom",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "kassibos",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "kassei",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"locative"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "kassī",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "kassibim",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"instrumental"
]
},
{
"form": "kassibis",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "cel-pro",
"2": "noun",
"cat2": "",
"g": "f",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"head": ""
},
"expansion": "*kassis f",
"name": "head"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "kass"
},
"name": "cel-decl-noun-i-mf"
}
],
"lang": "Proto-Celtic",
"lang_code": "cel-pro",
"original_title": "Reconstruction:Proto-Celtic/kassis",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Proto-Celtic entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"hate"
],
"id": "en-kassis-cel-pro-noun-8umiOsNs",
"links": [
[
"hate",
"hate"
]
],
"tags": [
"feminine",
"reconstruction"
],
"wikipedia": [
"Brill Publishers"
]
}
],
"word": "kassis"
}
{
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "cel-bry-pro",
"2": "*kas"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Brythonic: *kas\nMiddle Breton: cas\nBreton: kas\nCornish: kas\nOld Welsh: cas\nMiddle Welsh: cas\nWelsh: cas",
"name": "desctree"
}
],
"text": "Proto-Brythonic: *kas\nMiddle Breton: cas\nBreton: kas\nCornish: kas\nOld Welsh: cas\nMiddle Welsh: cas\nWelsh: cas"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sga",
"2": "cais"
},
"expansion": "Old Irish: cais",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Old Irish: cais"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "mga",
"2": "cais"
},
"expansion": "Middle Irish: cais",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Middle Irish: cais"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sga",
"2": "miscuis",
"der": "1"
},
"expansion": "⇒ Old Irish: miscuis",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "⇒ Old Irish: miscuis"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "cel-pro",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*keh₂d-"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "root"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "cel-pro",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*kéh₂dtis"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *kéh₂dtis",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "cel-pro",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*keh₂d-",
"t": "hatred, angriness"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *keh₂d- (“hatred, angriness”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "hate"
},
"expansion": "English hate",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-Indo-European *kéh₂dtis, from Proto-Indo-European *keh₂d- (“hatred, angriness”). Cognate with English hate.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "cel-decl-noun-i-mf",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "i-stem",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "Masculine/feminine i-stem",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "kassis",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "kassī",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"nominative"
]
},
{
"form": "kassīs",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "kassi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "kassī",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "kassīs",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "kassim",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "kassī",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "kassims",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "kasseis",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "kassyow",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "kassyom",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "kassei",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "kassibom",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "kassibos",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "kassei",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"locative"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "kassī",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "kassibim",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"instrumental"
]
},
{
"form": "kassibis",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "cel-pro",
"2": "noun",
"cat2": "",
"g": "f",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"head": ""
},
"expansion": "*kassis f",
"name": "head"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "kass"
},
"name": "cel-decl-noun-i-mf"
}
],
"lang": "Proto-Celtic",
"lang_code": "cel-pro",
"original_title": "Reconstruction:Proto-Celtic/kassis",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Proto-Celtic entries with incorrect language header",
"Proto-Celtic feminine nouns",
"Proto-Celtic i-stem nouns",
"Proto-Celtic lemmas",
"Proto-Celtic nouns",
"Proto-Celtic terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
"Proto-Celtic terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *keh₂d-",
"Proto-Celtic terms inherited from Proto-Indo-European",
"cel-pro:Emotions"
],
"glosses": [
"hate"
],
"links": [
[
"hate",
"hate"
]
],
"tags": [
"feminine",
"reconstruction"
],
"wikipedia": [
"Brill Publishers"
]
}
],
"word": "kassis"
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Proto-Celtic dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-06-19 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-06-06 using wiktextract (372f256 and 664a3bc). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.