See karbantos in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
Download JSON data for karbantos meaning in Proto-Celtic (6.3kB)
{
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sga",
"2": "carpat"
},
"expansion": "Old Irish: carpat\nIrish: carbad\nScottish Gaelic: carbad\n→ Old Breton: cerpit\nBreton: calvez\n→ Cornish: cerpit\n→ Welsh: cerbyd",
"name": "desctree"
}
],
"text": "Old Irish: carpat\nIrish: carbad\nScottish Gaelic: carbad\n→ Old Breton: cerpit\nBreton: calvez\n→ Cornish: cerpit\n→ Welsh: cerbyd"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "cel-gau",
"2": "*karbanton"
},
"expansion": "Gaulish: *karbanton",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Gaulish: *karbanton"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "grc",
"2": "καρβαντός",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Ancient Greek: καρβαντός (karbantós)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Ancient Greek: καρβαντός (karbantós)"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "carpentum",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Latin: carpentum",
"name": "desc"
},
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "(see there for further descendants)",
"name": "see desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Latin: carpentum (see there for further descendants)"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "cel-gau",
"2": "*Karbanyā",
"der": "1"
},
"expansion": "⇒ Gaulish: *Karbanyā",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "⇒ Gaulish: *Karbanyā"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "Carbantia",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Latin: Carbantia",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Latin: Carbantia"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "cel-pro"
},
"expansion": "Uncertain",
"name": "unc"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sga",
"2": "corb",
"t": "wagon"
},
"expansion": "Old Irish corb (“wagon”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "cel-pro",
"2": "qfa-sub",
"3": "-"
},
"expansion": "substrate",
"name": "bor"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "corbis",
"t": "wicker-basket"
},
"expansion": "Latin corbis (“wicker-basket”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "gem-pro",
"2": "*hrepaz",
"t": "basket"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Germanic *hrepaz (“basket”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "non",
"2": "hrip"
},
"expansion": "Old Norse hrip",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "goh",
"2": "ref"
},
"expansion": "Old High German ref",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "lt",
"2": "krẽpšas",
"t": "basket"
},
"expansion": "Lithuanian krẽpšas (“basket”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ru",
"2": "короб",
"t": "container"
},
"expansion": "Russian короб (korob, “container”)",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Uncertain; possibly related to *korbos (“wagon; basket”), (whence Old Irish corb (“wagon”)), though its irregular *k-bʰ root shape and a-vocalism probably point to a substrate language borrowing. Perhaps cognate with Latin corbis (“wicker-basket”) Proto-Germanic *hrepaz (“basket”) (Old Norse hrip, Old High German ref), Lithuanian krẽpšas (“basket”), kar̃bas (“basket”), Russian короб (korob, “container”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "cel-decl-noun-o-m",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "karbantos",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"nominative",
"singular",
"stem"
]
},
{
"form": "karbantou",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"masculine",
"nominative",
"stem"
]
},
{
"form": "karbantoi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"nominative",
"plural",
"stem"
]
},
{
"form": "karbante",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"singular",
"stem",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "karbantou",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"masculine",
"stem",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "karbantūs",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"plural",
"stem",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "karbantom",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"masculine",
"singular",
"stem"
]
},
{
"form": "karbantou",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"dual",
"masculine",
"stem"
]
},
{
"form": "karbantoms",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"masculine",
"plural",
"stem"
]
},
{
"form": "karbantī",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"masculine",
"singular",
"stem"
]
},
{
"form": "karbantous",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"genitive",
"masculine",
"stem"
]
},
{
"form": "karbantom",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"masculine",
"plural",
"stem"
]
},
{
"form": "karbantūi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"masculine",
"singular",
"stem"
]
},
{
"form": "karbantobom",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"dual",
"masculine",
"stem"
]
},
{
"form": "karbantobos",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"masculine",
"plural",
"stem"
]
},
{
"form": "karbantei",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"masculine",
"singular",
"stem"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"locative",
"masculine",
"stem"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"masculine",
"plural",
"stem"
]
},
{
"form": "karbantū",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"masculine",
"singular",
"stem"
]
},
{
"form": "karbantobim",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"instrumental",
"masculine",
"stem"
]
},
{
"form": "karbantūis",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"masculine",
"plural",
"stem"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "cel-pro",
"2": "noun",
"cat2": "",
"g": "m",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"head": ""
},
"expansion": "*karbantos m",
"name": "head"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "karbant"
},
"name": "cel-decl-noun-o-m"
}
],
"lang": "Proto-Celtic",
"lang_code": "cel-pro",
"original_title": "Reconstruction:Proto-Celtic/karbantos",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "50 50",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Proto-Celtic entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"chariot"
],
"id": "en-karbantos-cel-pro-noun-80tnudBA",
"links": [
[
"war",
"war"
],
[
"chariot",
"chariot"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(war) chariot"
],
"tags": [
"masculine",
"reconstruction"
],
"topics": [
"government",
"politics",
"war"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "50 50",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Proto-Celtic entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"wagon"
],
"id": "en-karbantos-cel-pro-noun-uvagtwqw",
"links": [
[
"wagon",
"wagon"
]
],
"tags": [
"masculine",
"reconstruction"
]
}
],
"wikipedia": [
"Brill Publishers"
],
"word": "karbantos"
}
{
"categories": [
"Proto-Celtic entries with incorrect language header",
"Proto-Celtic lemmas",
"Proto-Celtic masculine nouns",
"Proto-Celtic nouns",
"Proto-Celtic o-stem nouns",
"Proto-Celtic terms borrowed from substrate languages",
"Proto-Celtic terms derived from substrate languages",
"Proto-Celtic terms with unknown etymologies"
],
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sga",
"2": "carpat"
},
"expansion": "Old Irish: carpat\nIrish: carbad\nScottish Gaelic: carbad\n→ Old Breton: cerpit\nBreton: calvez\n→ Cornish: cerpit\n→ Welsh: cerbyd",
"name": "desctree"
}
],
"text": "Old Irish: carpat\nIrish: carbad\nScottish Gaelic: carbad\n→ Old Breton: cerpit\nBreton: calvez\n→ Cornish: cerpit\n→ Welsh: cerbyd"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "cel-gau",
"2": "*karbanton"
},
"expansion": "Gaulish: *karbanton",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Gaulish: *karbanton"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "grc",
"2": "καρβαντός",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Ancient Greek: καρβαντός (karbantós)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Ancient Greek: καρβαντός (karbantós)"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "carpentum",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Latin: carpentum",
"name": "desc"
},
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "(see there for further descendants)",
"name": "see desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Latin: carpentum (see there for further descendants)"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "cel-gau",
"2": "*Karbanyā",
"der": "1"
},
"expansion": "⇒ Gaulish: *Karbanyā",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "⇒ Gaulish: *Karbanyā"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "Carbantia",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Latin: Carbantia",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Latin: Carbantia"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "cel-pro"
},
"expansion": "Uncertain",
"name": "unc"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sga",
"2": "corb",
"t": "wagon"
},
"expansion": "Old Irish corb (“wagon”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "cel-pro",
"2": "qfa-sub",
"3": "-"
},
"expansion": "substrate",
"name": "bor"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "corbis",
"t": "wicker-basket"
},
"expansion": "Latin corbis (“wicker-basket”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "gem-pro",
"2": "*hrepaz",
"t": "basket"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Germanic *hrepaz (“basket”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "non",
"2": "hrip"
},
"expansion": "Old Norse hrip",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "goh",
"2": "ref"
},
"expansion": "Old High German ref",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "lt",
"2": "krẽpšas",
"t": "basket"
},
"expansion": "Lithuanian krẽpšas (“basket”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ru",
"2": "короб",
"t": "container"
},
"expansion": "Russian короб (korob, “container”)",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Uncertain; possibly related to *korbos (“wagon; basket”), (whence Old Irish corb (“wagon”)), though its irregular *k-bʰ root shape and a-vocalism probably point to a substrate language borrowing. Perhaps cognate with Latin corbis (“wicker-basket”) Proto-Germanic *hrepaz (“basket”) (Old Norse hrip, Old High German ref), Lithuanian krẽpšas (“basket”), kar̃bas (“basket”), Russian короб (korob, “container”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "cel-decl-noun-o-m",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "karbantos",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"nominative",
"singular",
"stem"
]
},
{
"form": "karbantou",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"masculine",
"nominative",
"stem"
]
},
{
"form": "karbantoi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"nominative",
"plural",
"stem"
]
},
{
"form": "karbante",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"singular",
"stem",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "karbantou",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"masculine",
"stem",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "karbantūs",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"plural",
"stem",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "karbantom",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"masculine",
"singular",
"stem"
]
},
{
"form": "karbantou",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"dual",
"masculine",
"stem"
]
},
{
"form": "karbantoms",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"masculine",
"plural",
"stem"
]
},
{
"form": "karbantī",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"masculine",
"singular",
"stem"
]
},
{
"form": "karbantous",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"genitive",
"masculine",
"stem"
]
},
{
"form": "karbantom",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"masculine",
"plural",
"stem"
]
},
{
"form": "karbantūi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"masculine",
"singular",
"stem"
]
},
{
"form": "karbantobom",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"dual",
"masculine",
"stem"
]
},
{
"form": "karbantobos",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"masculine",
"plural",
"stem"
]
},
{
"form": "karbantei",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"masculine",
"singular",
"stem"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"locative",
"masculine",
"stem"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"masculine",
"plural",
"stem"
]
},
{
"form": "karbantū",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"masculine",
"singular",
"stem"
]
},
{
"form": "karbantobim",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"instrumental",
"masculine",
"stem"
]
},
{
"form": "karbantūis",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"masculine",
"plural",
"stem"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "cel-pro",
"2": "noun",
"cat2": "",
"g": "m",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"head": ""
},
"expansion": "*karbantos m",
"name": "head"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "karbant"
},
"name": "cel-decl-noun-o-m"
}
],
"lang": "Proto-Celtic",
"lang_code": "cel-pro",
"original_title": "Reconstruction:Proto-Celtic/karbantos",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"chariot"
],
"links": [
[
"war",
"war"
],
[
"chariot",
"chariot"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(war) chariot"
],
"tags": [
"masculine",
"reconstruction"
],
"topics": [
"government",
"politics",
"war"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"wagon"
],
"links": [
[
"wagon",
"wagon"
]
],
"tags": [
"masculine",
"reconstruction"
]
}
],
"wikipedia": [
"Brill Publishers"
],
"word": "karbantos"
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Proto-Celtic dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-31 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (91e95e7 and db5a844). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.