"kʷenxtos" meaning in Proto-Celtic

See kʷenxtos in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Adjective

Etymology: From Proto-Indo-European *penkʷtós, ordinal to *pénkʷe. Etymology templates: {{inh|cel-pro|ine-pro|*penkʷtós}} Proto-Indo-European *penkʷtós Head templates: {{head|cel-pro|adjective|||||cat2=|head=}} *kʷenxtos Inflection templates: {{cel-decl-adj-o+a|kʷenxt|nocomp=1}} Forms: no-table-tags [table-tags], kʷenxtos [nominative, singular], kʷenxtou [dual, nominative], kʷenxtoi [nominative, plural], kʷenxte [singular, vocative], kʷenxtou [dual, vocative], kʷenxtoi [plural, vocative], kʷenxtom [accusative, singular], kʷenxtou [accusative, dual], kʷenxtons [accusative, plural], kʷenxtī [genitive, singular], kʷenxtous [dual, genitive], kʷenxtom [genitive, plural], kʷenxtūi [dative, singular], kʷenxtobom [dative, dual], kʷenxtobos [dative, plural], kʷenxtū [instrumental, singular], kʷenxtobim [dual, instrumental], kʷenxtobis [instrumental, plural], kʷenxtā [nominative, singular], kʷenxtai [dual, nominative], kʷenxtās [nominative, plural], kʷenxtā [singular, vocative], kʷenxtai [dual, vocative], kʷenxtās [plural, vocative], kʷenxtam [accusative, singular], kʷenxtai [accusative, dual], kʷenxtans [accusative, plural], kʷenxtās [genitive, singular], kʷenxtai [dative, singular], kʷenxtābom [dative, dual], kʷenxtābos [dative, plural], - [instrumental, singular], kʷenxtābim [dual, instrumental], kʷenxtābis [instrumental, plural], kʷenxtom [nominative, singular], kʷenxtā [nominative, plural], kʷenxtom [singular, vocative], kʷenxtā [plural, vocative], kʷenxtā [accusative, plural]
  1. fifth (5th) Tags: reconstruction Categories (topical): Proto-Celtic ordinal numbers Synonyms: *kʷenkʷetos
    Sense id: en-kʷenxtos-cel-pro-adj-sMTjVCug Categories (other): Pages with 1 entry, Pages with entries, Proto-Celtic entries with incorrect language header
{
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "cel-gau",
            "2": "pixte",
            "3": "Pixtilos",
            "der2": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "Gaulish: pixte, ⇒ Pixtilos",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Gaulish: pixte, ⇒ Pixtilos"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "la",
            "2": "Pictacus",
            "3": "Pixticenus",
            "4": "Pictavī",
            "5": "Pictonēs",
            "bor": "1",
            "der": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→⇒ Latin: Pictacus, Pixticenus, Pictavī, Pictonēs",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→⇒ Latin: Pictacus, Pixticenus, Pictavī, Pictonēs"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "fr",
            "2": "Poitou",
            "3": "Poitiers"
          },
          "expansion": "French: Poitou, Poitiers",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "French: Poitou, Poitiers"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "Hispano-Celtic:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "la",
            "2": "Quīntus"
          },
          "expansion": "Latin Quīntus",
          "name": "cog"
        },
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "xce",
            "2": "kuintitaku",
            "der": "1",
            "qq": "if not borrowed from Latin <i class=\"Latn mention\" lang=\"la\">Quīntus</i>",
            "unc": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "⇒? Celtiberian: kuintitaku (if not borrowed from Latin Quīntus)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "⇒? Celtiberian: kuintitaku (if not borrowed from Latin Quīntus)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "la",
            "2": "Pentius",
            "3": "Pentovius",
            "4": "Pintovius",
            "5": "Pintamus",
            "6": "Pentilus",
            "bor": "1",
            "der": "1",
            "qq": "various Hispanic names, from a P-Celtic dialect?",
            "unc": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→⇒? Latin: Pentius, Pentovius, Pintovius, Pintamus, Pentilus (various Hispanic names, from a P-Celtic dialect?)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→⇒? Latin: Pentius, Pentovius, Pintovius, Pintamus, Pentilus (various Hispanic names, from a P-Celtic dialect?)"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "cel-pro",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*penkʷtós"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *penkʷtós",
      "name": "inh"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Proto-Indo-European *penkʷtós, ordinal to *pénkʷe.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cel-decl-adj-o+a",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "O/ā-stem",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kʷenxtos",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kʷenxtou",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "nominative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kʷenxtoi",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kʷenxte",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kʷenxtou",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kʷenxtoi",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kʷenxtom",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kʷenxtou",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kʷenxtons",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kʷenxtī",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kʷenxtous",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kʷenxtom",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kʷenxtūi",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kʷenxtobom",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kʷenxtobos",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kʷenxtū",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kʷenxtobim",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "instrumental"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kʷenxtobis",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kʷenxtā",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kʷenxtai",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "nominative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kʷenxtās",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kʷenxtā",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kʷenxtai",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kʷenxtās",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kʷenxtam",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kʷenxtai",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kʷenxtans",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kʷenxtās",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kʷenxtai",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kʷenxtābom",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kʷenxtābos",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kʷenxtābim",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "instrumental"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kʷenxtābis",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kʷenxtom",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kʷenxtā",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kʷenxtom",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kʷenxtā",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kʷenxtā",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "cel-pro",
        "2": "adjective",
        "3": "",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "6": "",
        "cat2": "",
        "head": ""
      },
      "expansion": "*kʷenxtos",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "kʷenxt",
        "nocomp": "1"
      },
      "name": "cel-decl-adj-o+a"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Proto-Celtic",
  "lang_code": "cel-pro",
  "original_title": "Reconstruction:Proto-Celtic/kʷenxtos",
  "pos": "adj",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Proto-Celtic entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "topical",
          "name": "Proto-Celtic ordinal numbers",
          "parents": [
            "Ordinal numbers",
            "Numbers",
            "All topics",
            "Terms by semantic function",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "fifth (5th)"
      ],
      "id": "en-kʷenxtos-cel-pro-adj-sMTjVCug",
      "links": [
        [
          "fifth",
          "fifth"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "*kʷenkʷetos"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "reconstruction"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "kʷenxtos"
}
{
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "cel-gau",
            "2": "pixte",
            "3": "Pixtilos",
            "der2": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "Gaulish: pixte, ⇒ Pixtilos",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Gaulish: pixte, ⇒ Pixtilos"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "la",
            "2": "Pictacus",
            "3": "Pixticenus",
            "4": "Pictavī",
            "5": "Pictonēs",
            "bor": "1",
            "der": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→⇒ Latin: Pictacus, Pixticenus, Pictavī, Pictonēs",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→⇒ Latin: Pictacus, Pixticenus, Pictavī, Pictonēs"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "fr",
            "2": "Poitou",
            "3": "Poitiers"
          },
          "expansion": "French: Poitou, Poitiers",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "French: Poitou, Poitiers"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "Hispano-Celtic:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "la",
            "2": "Quīntus"
          },
          "expansion": "Latin Quīntus",
          "name": "cog"
        },
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "xce",
            "2": "kuintitaku",
            "der": "1",
            "qq": "if not borrowed from Latin <i class=\"Latn mention\" lang=\"la\">Quīntus</i>",
            "unc": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "⇒? Celtiberian: kuintitaku (if not borrowed from Latin Quīntus)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "⇒? Celtiberian: kuintitaku (if not borrowed from Latin Quīntus)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "la",
            "2": "Pentius",
            "3": "Pentovius",
            "4": "Pintovius",
            "5": "Pintamus",
            "6": "Pentilus",
            "bor": "1",
            "der": "1",
            "qq": "various Hispanic names, from a P-Celtic dialect?",
            "unc": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→⇒? Latin: Pentius, Pentovius, Pintovius, Pintamus, Pentilus (various Hispanic names, from a P-Celtic dialect?)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→⇒? Latin: Pentius, Pentovius, Pintovius, Pintamus, Pentilus (various Hispanic names, from a P-Celtic dialect?)"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "cel-pro",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*penkʷtós"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *penkʷtós",
      "name": "inh"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Proto-Indo-European *penkʷtós, ordinal to *pénkʷe.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cel-decl-adj-o+a",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "O/ā-stem",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kʷenxtos",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kʷenxtou",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "nominative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kʷenxtoi",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kʷenxte",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kʷenxtou",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kʷenxtoi",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kʷenxtom",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kʷenxtou",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kʷenxtons",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kʷenxtī",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kʷenxtous",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kʷenxtom",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kʷenxtūi",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kʷenxtobom",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kʷenxtobos",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kʷenxtū",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kʷenxtobim",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "instrumental"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kʷenxtobis",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kʷenxtā",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kʷenxtai",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "nominative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kʷenxtās",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kʷenxtā",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kʷenxtai",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kʷenxtās",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kʷenxtam",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kʷenxtai",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kʷenxtans",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kʷenxtās",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kʷenxtai",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kʷenxtābom",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kʷenxtābos",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kʷenxtābim",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "instrumental"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kʷenxtābis",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kʷenxtom",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kʷenxtā",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kʷenxtom",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kʷenxtā",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kʷenxtā",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "cel-pro",
        "2": "adjective",
        "3": "",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "6": "",
        "cat2": "",
        "head": ""
      },
      "expansion": "*kʷenxtos",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "kʷenxt",
        "nocomp": "1"
      },
      "name": "cel-decl-adj-o+a"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Proto-Celtic",
  "lang_code": "cel-pro",
  "original_title": "Reconstruction:Proto-Celtic/kʷenxtos",
  "pos": "adj",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Pages with 1 entry",
        "Pages with entries",
        "Proto-Celtic adjectives",
        "Proto-Celtic entries with incorrect language header",
        "Proto-Celtic lemmas",
        "Proto-Celtic o/ā-stem adjectives",
        "Proto-Celtic ordinal numbers",
        "Proto-Celtic terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
        "Proto-Celtic terms inherited from Proto-Indo-European"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "fifth (5th)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "fifth",
          "fifth"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "*kʷenkʷetos"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "reconstruction"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "kʷenxtos"
}

Download raw JSONL data for kʷenxtos meaning in Proto-Celtic (6.1kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Proto-Celtic dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-02-08 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-02-02 using wiktextract (f90d964 and 9dbd323). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.