"kʷantyos" meaning in Proto-Celtic

See kʷantyos in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

Etymology: Presumably related to Latin cumulus (“hill, heap”), Old English hwamm (“corner, angle”), Old Norse hvammr (“vale”), but Matasovic finds the origin of these words "very problematic." Etymology templates: {{cog|la|cumulus|t=hill, heap}} Latin cumulus (“hill, heap”), {{cog|ang|hwamm|t=corner, angle}} Old English hwamm (“corner, angle”), {{cog|non|hvammr|t=vale}} Old Norse hvammr (“vale”) Head templates: {{head|cel-pro|noun|cat2=|g=m|g2=|g3=|head=}} *kʷantyos m Inflection templates: {{cel-decl-noun-o-m|kʷanty}} Forms: no-table-tags [table-tags], kʷantyos [masculine, nominative, singular, stem], kʷantyou [dual, masculine, nominative, stem], kʷantyoi [masculine, nominative, plural, stem], kʷantye [masculine, singular, stem, vocative], kʷantyou [dual, masculine, stem, vocative], kʷantyūs [masculine, plural, stem, vocative], kʷantyom [accusative, masculine, singular, stem], kʷantyou [accusative, dual, masculine, stem], kʷantyoms [accusative, masculine, plural, stem], kʷantyī [genitive, masculine, singular, stem], kʷantyous [dual, genitive, masculine, stem], kʷantyom [genitive, masculine, plural, stem], kʷantyūi [dative, masculine, singular, stem], kʷantyobom [dative, dual, masculine, stem], kʷantyobos [dative, masculine, plural, stem], kʷantyei [locative, masculine, singular, stem], - [dual, locative, masculine, stem], - [locative, masculine, plural, stem], kʷantyū [instrumental, masculine, singular, stem], kʷantyobim [dual, instrumental, masculine, stem], kʷantyūis [instrumental, masculine, plural, stem]
  1. flat hill, valley Wikipedia link: Brill Publishers Tags: masculine, reconstruction
    Sense id: en-kʷantyos-cel-pro-noun-2~gJBcf2 Categories (other): Proto-Celtic entries with incorrect language header

Download JSON data for kʷantyos meaning in Proto-Celtic (4.7kB)

{
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "cel-bry-pro",
            "2": ""
          },
          "expansion": "Proto-Brythonic:",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Proto-Brythonic:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "obt",
            "2": "pantet"
          },
          "expansion": "Old Breton: pantet",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Old Breton: pantet"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "xbm",
            "2": "pant"
          },
          "expansion": "Middle Breton: pant",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Middle Breton: pant"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "kw",
            "2": "pans"
          },
          "expansion": "Cornish: pans",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Cornish: pans"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "wlm",
            "2": "pant"
          },
          "expansion": "Middle Welsh: pant",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Middle Welsh: pant"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "xpi",
            "2": "ᚘᚐᚅᚈ",
            "t": "hollow"
          },
          "expansion": "Pictish: ᚘᚐᚅᚈ (“hollow”)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Pictish: ᚘᚐᚅᚈ (“hollow”)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "mga",
            "2": "céite"
          },
          "expansion": "Middle Irish: céite",
          "name": "desctree"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Middle Irish: céite"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "cumulus",
        "t": "hill, heap"
      },
      "expansion": "Latin cumulus (“hill, heap”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
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        "2": "hwamm",
        "t": "corner, angle"
      },
      "expansion": "Old English hwamm (“corner, angle”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "non",
        "2": "hvammr",
        "t": "vale"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Norse hvammr (“vale”)",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Presumably related to Latin cumulus (“hill, heap”), Old English hwamm (“corner, angle”), Old Norse hvammr (“vale”), but Matasovic finds the origin of these words \"very problematic.\"",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cel-decl-noun-o-m",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kʷantyos",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "nominative",
        "singular",
        "stem"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kʷantyou",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "masculine",
        "nominative",
        "stem"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kʷantyoi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "nominative",
        "plural",
        "stem"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kʷantye",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "singular",
        "stem",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kʷantyou",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "masculine",
        "stem",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kʷantyūs",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "plural",
        "stem",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kʷantyom",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "masculine",
        "singular",
        "stem"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kʷantyou",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "dual",
        "masculine",
        "stem"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kʷantyoms",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "masculine",
        "plural",
        "stem"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kʷantyī",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "masculine",
        "singular",
        "stem"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kʷantyous",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "genitive",
        "masculine",
        "stem"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kʷantyom",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "masculine",
        "plural",
        "stem"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kʷantyūi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "masculine",
        "singular",
        "stem"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kʷantyobom",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "dual",
        "masculine",
        "stem"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kʷantyobos",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "masculine",
        "plural",
        "stem"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kʷantyei",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "masculine",
        "singular",
        "stem"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "locative",
        "masculine",
        "stem"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "masculine",
        "plural",
        "stem"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kʷantyū",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "masculine",
        "singular",
        "stem"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kʷantyobim",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "instrumental",
        "masculine",
        "stem"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kʷantyūis",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "masculine",
        "plural",
        "stem"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "cel-pro",
        "2": "noun",
        "cat2": "",
        "g": "m",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "head": ""
      },
      "expansion": "*kʷantyos m",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "kʷanty"
      },
      "name": "cel-decl-noun-o-m"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Proto-Celtic",
  "lang_code": "cel-pro",
  "original_title": "Reconstruction:Proto-Celtic/kʷantyos",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Proto-Celtic entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "flat hill, valley"
      ],
      "id": "en-kʷantyos-cel-pro-noun-2~gJBcf2",
      "links": [
        [
          "flat",
          "flat"
        ],
        [
          "hill",
          "hill"
        ],
        [
          "valley",
          "valley"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "reconstruction"
      ],
      "wikipedia": [
        "Brill Publishers"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "kʷantyos"
}
{
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "cel-bry-pro",
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          },
          "expansion": "Proto-Brythonic:",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Proto-Brythonic:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
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            "1": "obt",
            "2": "pantet"
          },
          "expansion": "Old Breton: pantet",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Old Breton: pantet"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "xbm",
            "2": "pant"
          },
          "expansion": "Middle Breton: pant",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Middle Breton: pant"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "kw",
            "2": "pans"
          },
          "expansion": "Cornish: pans",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Cornish: pans"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "wlm",
            "2": "pant"
          },
          "expansion": "Middle Welsh: pant",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Middle Welsh: pant"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "xpi",
            "2": "ᚘᚐᚅᚈ",
            "t": "hollow"
          },
          "expansion": "Pictish: ᚘᚐᚅᚈ (“hollow”)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Pictish: ᚘᚐᚅᚈ (“hollow”)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "mga",
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          },
          "expansion": "Middle Irish: céite",
          "name": "desctree"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Middle Irish: céite"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
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      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "cumulus",
        "t": "hill, heap"
      },
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    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ang",
        "2": "hwamm",
        "t": "corner, angle"
      },
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      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
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        "t": "vale"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Norse hvammr (“vale”)",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Presumably related to Latin cumulus (“hill, heap”), Old English hwamm (“corner, angle”), Old Norse hvammr (“vale”), but Matasovic finds the origin of these words \"very problematic.\"",
  "forms": [
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      "form": "no-table-tags",
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      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
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      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kʷantyos",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "nominative",
        "singular",
        "stem"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kʷantyou",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "masculine",
        "nominative",
        "stem"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kʷantyoi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "nominative",
        "plural",
        "stem"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kʷantye",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "singular",
        "stem",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kʷantyou",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "masculine",
        "stem",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kʷantyūs",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "plural",
        "stem",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kʷantyom",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "masculine",
        "singular",
        "stem"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kʷantyou",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "dual",
        "masculine",
        "stem"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kʷantyoms",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "masculine",
        "plural",
        "stem"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kʷantyī",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "masculine",
        "singular",
        "stem"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kʷantyous",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "genitive",
        "masculine",
        "stem"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kʷantyom",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "masculine",
        "plural",
        "stem"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kʷantyūi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "masculine",
        "singular",
        "stem"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kʷantyobom",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "dual",
        "masculine",
        "stem"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kʷantyobos",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "masculine",
        "plural",
        "stem"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kʷantyei",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "masculine",
        "singular",
        "stem"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "locative",
        "masculine",
        "stem"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "masculine",
        "plural",
        "stem"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kʷantyū",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "masculine",
        "singular",
        "stem"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kʷantyobim",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "instrumental",
        "masculine",
        "stem"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kʷantyūis",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "masculine",
        "plural",
        "stem"
      ]
    }
  ],
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        "2": "noun",
        "cat2": "",
        "g": "m",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "head": ""
      },
      "expansion": "*kʷantyos m",
      "name": "head"
    }
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  "lang": "Proto-Celtic",
  "lang_code": "cel-pro",
  "original_title": "Reconstruction:Proto-Celtic/kʷantyos",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Proto-Celtic entries with incorrect language header",
        "Proto-Celtic lemmas",
        "Proto-Celtic masculine nouns",
        "Proto-Celtic nouns",
        "Proto-Celtic o-stem nouns"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "flat hill, valley"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "flat",
          "flat"
        ],
        [
          "hill",
          "hill"
        ],
        [
          "valley",
          "valley"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "reconstruction"
      ],
      "wikipedia": [
        "Brill Publishers"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "kʷantyos"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Proto-Celtic dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-06-04 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (e9e0a99 and db5a844). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.