"gleistos" meaning in Proto-Celtic

See gleistos in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Adjective

Etymology: Matasović relates this to *gloiwos (whence Welsh gloyw) and what he reconstructs as *gleiwis (whence Old Irish glé). Etymology templates: {{cog|cy|gloyw}} Welsh gloyw, {{cog|sga|glé}} Old Irish glé Head templates: {{head|cel-pro|adjective|||||cat2=|head=}} *gleistos Inflection templates: {{cel-decl-adj-o+a|gleist}} Forms: no-table-tags [table-tags], gleistos [nominative, singular], gleistou [dual, nominative], gleistoi [nominative, plural], gleiste [singular, vocative], gleistou [dual, vocative], gleistoi [plural, vocative], gleistom [accusative, singular], gleistou [accusative, dual], gleistoms [accusative, plural], gleistī [genitive, singular], gleistous [dual, genitive], gleistom [genitive, plural], gleistūi [dative, singular], gleistobom [dative, dual], gleistobos [dative, plural], gleistū [instrumental, singular], gleistobim [dual, instrumental], gleistobis [instrumental, plural], gleistā [nominative, singular], gleistai [dual, nominative], gleistās [nominative, plural], gleistā [singular, vocative], gleistai [dual, vocative], gleistās [plural, vocative], gleistam [accusative, singular], gleistai [accusative, dual], gleistams [accusative, plural], gleistās [genitive, singular], gleistai [dative, singular], gleistābom [dative, dual], gleistābos [dative, plural], - [instrumental, singular], gleistābim [dual, instrumental], gleistābis [instrumental, plural], gleistom [nominative, singular], gleistā [nominative, plural], gleistom [singular, vocative], gleistā [plural, vocative], gleistā [accusative, plural]
  1. bright, shining Tags: reconstruction Derived forms (Old Irish: glésse (“brightness”)): glése [Irish, Middle], glésse [Irish, Middle], gléise [Irish, Middle]
    Sense id: en-gleistos-cel-pro-adj-TxuK~Om0 Categories (other): Pages with 1 entry, Pages with entries, Proto-Celtic entries with incorrect language header
{
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "cel-bry-pro",
            "2": "*gluɨs"
          },
          "expansion": "Proto-Brythonic: *gluɨs",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Proto-Brythonic: *gluɨs"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "wlm",
            "2": "glwys",
            "t": "beautiful"
          },
          "expansion": "Middle Welsh: glwys (“beautiful”)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Middle Welsh: glwys (“beautiful”)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "cy",
            "2": "glwys"
          },
          "expansion": "Welsh: glwys",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Welsh: glwys"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "cy",
        "2": "gloyw"
      },
      "expansion": "Welsh gloyw",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sga",
        "2": "glé"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Irish glé",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Matasović relates this to *gloiwos (whence Welsh gloyw) and what he reconstructs as *gleiwis (whence Old Irish glé).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cel-decl-adj-o+a",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "O/ā-stem",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gleistos",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gleistou",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "nominative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gleistoi",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gleiste",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gleistou",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gleistoi",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gleistom",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gleistou",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gleistoms",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gleistī",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gleistous",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gleistom",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gleistūi",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gleistobom",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gleistobos",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gleistū",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gleistobim",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "instrumental"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gleistobis",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gleistā",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gleistai",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "nominative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gleistās",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gleistā",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gleistai",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gleistās",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gleistam",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gleistai",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gleistams",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gleistās",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gleistai",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gleistābom",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gleistābos",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gleistābim",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "instrumental"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gleistābis",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gleistom",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gleistā",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gleistom",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gleistā",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gleistā",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "cel-pro",
        "2": "adjective",
        "3": "",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "6": "",
        "cat2": "",
        "head": ""
      },
      "expansion": "*gleistos",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "gleist"
      },
      "name": "cel-decl-adj-o+a"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Proto-Celtic",
  "lang_code": "cel-pro",
  "original_title": "Reconstruction:Proto-Celtic/gleistos",
  "pos": "adj",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Proto-Celtic entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "derived": [
        {
          "sense": "Old Irish: glésse (“brightness”)",
          "tags": [
            "Irish",
            "Middle"
          ],
          "word": "glése"
        },
        {
          "sense": "Old Irish: glésse (“brightness”)",
          "tags": [
            "Irish",
            "Middle"
          ],
          "word": "glésse"
        },
        {
          "sense": "Old Irish: glésse (“brightness”)",
          "tags": [
            "Irish",
            "Middle"
          ],
          "word": "gléise"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "bright, shining"
      ],
      "id": "en-gleistos-cel-pro-adj-TxuK~Om0",
      "links": [
        [
          "bright",
          "bright"
        ],
        [
          "shining",
          "shining"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "reconstruction"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "gleistos"
}
{
  "derived": [
    {
      "sense": "Old Irish: glésse (“brightness”)",
      "tags": [
        "Irish",
        "Middle"
      ],
      "word": "glése"
    },
    {
      "sense": "Old Irish: glésse (“brightness”)",
      "tags": [
        "Irish",
        "Middle"
      ],
      "word": "glésse"
    },
    {
      "sense": "Old Irish: glésse (“brightness”)",
      "tags": [
        "Irish",
        "Middle"
      ],
      "word": "gléise"
    }
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "cel-bry-pro",
            "2": "*gluɨs"
          },
          "expansion": "Proto-Brythonic: *gluɨs",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Proto-Brythonic: *gluɨs"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "wlm",
            "2": "glwys",
            "t": "beautiful"
          },
          "expansion": "Middle Welsh: glwys (“beautiful”)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Middle Welsh: glwys (“beautiful”)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "cy",
            "2": "glwys"
          },
          "expansion": "Welsh: glwys",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Welsh: glwys"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "cy",
        "2": "gloyw"
      },
      "expansion": "Welsh gloyw",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sga",
        "2": "glé"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Irish glé",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Matasović relates this to *gloiwos (whence Welsh gloyw) and what he reconstructs as *gleiwis (whence Old Irish glé).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cel-decl-adj-o+a",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "O/ā-stem",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gleistos",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gleistou",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "nominative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gleistoi",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gleiste",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gleistou",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gleistoi",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gleistom",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gleistou",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gleistoms",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gleistī",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gleistous",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gleistom",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gleistūi",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gleistobom",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gleistobos",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gleistū",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gleistobim",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "instrumental"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gleistobis",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gleistā",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gleistai",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "nominative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gleistās",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gleistā",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gleistai",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gleistās",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gleistam",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gleistai",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gleistams",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gleistās",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gleistai",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gleistābom",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gleistābos",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gleistābim",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "instrumental"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gleistābis",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gleistom",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gleistā",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gleistom",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gleistā",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gleistā",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "cel-pro",
        "2": "adjective",
        "3": "",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "6": "",
        "cat2": "",
        "head": ""
      },
      "expansion": "*gleistos",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "gleist"
      },
      "name": "cel-decl-adj-o+a"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Proto-Celtic",
  "lang_code": "cel-pro",
  "original_title": "Reconstruction:Proto-Celtic/gleistos",
  "pos": "adj",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Pages with 1 entry",
        "Pages with entries",
        "Proto-Celtic adjectives",
        "Proto-Celtic entries with incorrect language header",
        "Proto-Celtic lemmas",
        "Proto-Celtic o/ā-stem adjectives"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "bright, shining"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "bright",
          "bright"
        ],
        [
          "shining",
          "shining"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "reconstruction"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "gleistos"
}

Download raw JSONL data for gleistos meaning in Proto-Celtic (5.1kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Proto-Celtic dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-12-15 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-12-04 using wiktextract (8a39820 and 4401a4c). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.