See ekʷos in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
{
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "cel-bry-pro",
"2": "*eb"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Brythonic: *eb\nOld Breton: eb\nBreton: keneb (“mare in foal”), ebeul (“colt, foal”)\nOld Welsh: eb\nMiddle Welsh: ep, ebawl (“colt, foal”)\nWelsh: cyfeb (“mare in foal”), ebol (“colt, foal”), ebran (“fodder, stover”)",
"name": "desctree"
}
],
"text": "Proto-Brythonic: *eb\nOld Breton: eb\nBreton: keneb (“mare in foal”), ebeul (“colt, foal”)\nOld Welsh: eb\nMiddle Welsh: ep, ebawl (“colt, foal”)\nWelsh: cyfeb (“mare in foal”), ebol (“colt, foal”), ebran (“fodder, stover”)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pgl",
"2": "*ᚓᚊᚐᚄ"
},
"expansion": "Primitive Irish: *ᚓᚊᚐᚄ (*eqas)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Primitive Irish: *ᚓᚊᚐᚄ (*eqas)"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sga",
"2": "ech"
},
"expansion": "Old Irish: ech",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Old Irish: ech"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "mga",
"2": "ech"
},
"expansion": "Middle Irish: ech",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Middle Irish: ech"
},
{
"depth": 4,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ga",
"2": "each"
},
"expansion": "Irish: each",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Irish: each"
},
{
"depth": 4,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gv",
"2": "agh",
"3": "eagh"
},
"expansion": "Manx: agh, eagh",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Manx: agh, eagh"
},
{
"depth": 4,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gd",
"2": "each"
},
"expansion": "Scottish Gaelic: each",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Scottish Gaelic: each"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "cel-gau",
"2": "epos"
},
"expansion": "Gaulish: epos",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Gaulish: epos"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "xce",
"2": "ekua-"
},
"expansion": "Celtiberian: ekua-",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Celtiberian: ekua-"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "cel-pro",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*h₁éḱwos"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *h₁éḱwos",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-Indo-European *h₁éḱwos.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "cel-decl-noun-o-m",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "ekʷos",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"nominative",
"singular",
"stem"
]
},
{
"form": "ekʷou",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"masculine",
"nominative",
"stem"
]
},
{
"form": "ekʷoi",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"nominative",
"plural",
"stem"
]
},
{
"form": "ekʷe",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"singular",
"stem",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "ekʷou",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"masculine",
"stem",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "ekoi",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"plural",
"stem",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "ekʷom",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"masculine",
"singular",
"stem"
]
},
{
"form": "ekʷou",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"dual",
"masculine",
"stem"
]
},
{
"form": "ekoms",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"masculine",
"plural",
"stem"
]
},
{
"form": "ekʷī",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"masculine",
"singular",
"stem"
]
},
{
"form": "ekʷous",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"genitive",
"masculine",
"stem"
]
},
{
"form": "ekʷom",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"masculine",
"plural",
"stem"
]
},
{
"form": "ekūi",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"masculine",
"singular",
"stem"
]
},
{
"form": "ekʷobom",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"dual",
"masculine",
"stem"
]
},
{
"form": "ekʷobos",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"masculine",
"plural",
"stem"
]
},
{
"form": "ekʷei",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"locative",
"masculine",
"singular",
"stem"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"locative",
"masculine",
"stem"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"locative",
"masculine",
"plural",
"stem"
]
},
{
"form": "ekū",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"masculine",
"singular",
"stem"
]
},
{
"form": "ekʷobim",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"instrumental",
"masculine",
"stem"
]
},
{
"form": "ekʷūis",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"masculine",
"plural",
"stem"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "cel-pro",
"2": "noun",
"cat2": "",
"g": "m",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"head": ""
},
"expansion": "*ekʷos m",
"name": "head"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ekʷ"
},
"name": "cel-decl-noun-o-m"
}
],
"lang": "Proto-Celtic",
"lang_code": "cel-pro",
"original_title": "Reconstruction:Proto-Celtic/ekʷos",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 1 entry",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Proto-Celtic entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "ekʷālos"
}
],
"glosses": [
"horse"
],
"id": "en-ekʷos-cel-pro-noun-~WKGK23C",
"links": [
[
"horse",
"horse"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "*kaballos"
},
{
"word": "*markos"
},
{
"word": "*uɸoreidos"
}
],
"tags": [
"masculine",
"reconstruction"
]
}
],
"word": "ekʷos"
}
{
"derived": [
{
"word": "ekʷālos"
}
],
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "cel-bry-pro",
"2": "*eb"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Brythonic: *eb\nOld Breton: eb\nBreton: keneb (“mare in foal”), ebeul (“colt, foal”)\nOld Welsh: eb\nMiddle Welsh: ep, ebawl (“colt, foal”)\nWelsh: cyfeb (“mare in foal”), ebol (“colt, foal”), ebran (“fodder, stover”)",
"name": "desctree"
}
],
"text": "Proto-Brythonic: *eb\nOld Breton: eb\nBreton: keneb (“mare in foal”), ebeul (“colt, foal”)\nOld Welsh: eb\nMiddle Welsh: ep, ebawl (“colt, foal”)\nWelsh: cyfeb (“mare in foal”), ebol (“colt, foal”), ebran (“fodder, stover”)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pgl",
"2": "*ᚓᚊᚐᚄ"
},
"expansion": "Primitive Irish: *ᚓᚊᚐᚄ (*eqas)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Primitive Irish: *ᚓᚊᚐᚄ (*eqas)"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sga",
"2": "ech"
},
"expansion": "Old Irish: ech",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Old Irish: ech"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "mga",
"2": "ech"
},
"expansion": "Middle Irish: ech",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Middle Irish: ech"
},
{
"depth": 4,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ga",
"2": "each"
},
"expansion": "Irish: each",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Irish: each"
},
{
"depth": 4,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gv",
"2": "agh",
"3": "eagh"
},
"expansion": "Manx: agh, eagh",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Manx: agh, eagh"
},
{
"depth": 4,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gd",
"2": "each"
},
"expansion": "Scottish Gaelic: each",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Scottish Gaelic: each"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "cel-gau",
"2": "epos"
},
"expansion": "Gaulish: epos",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Gaulish: epos"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "xce",
"2": "ekua-"
},
"expansion": "Celtiberian: ekua-",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Celtiberian: ekua-"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "cel-pro",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*h₁éḱwos"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *h₁éḱwos",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-Indo-European *h₁éḱwos.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "cel-decl-noun-o-m",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "ekʷos",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"nominative",
"singular",
"stem"
]
},
{
"form": "ekʷou",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"masculine",
"nominative",
"stem"
]
},
{
"form": "ekʷoi",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"nominative",
"plural",
"stem"
]
},
{
"form": "ekʷe",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"singular",
"stem",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "ekʷou",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"masculine",
"stem",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "ekoi",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"plural",
"stem",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "ekʷom",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"masculine",
"singular",
"stem"
]
},
{
"form": "ekʷou",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"dual",
"masculine",
"stem"
]
},
{
"form": "ekoms",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"masculine",
"plural",
"stem"
]
},
{
"form": "ekʷī",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"masculine",
"singular",
"stem"
]
},
{
"form": "ekʷous",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"genitive",
"masculine",
"stem"
]
},
{
"form": "ekʷom",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"masculine",
"plural",
"stem"
]
},
{
"form": "ekūi",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"masculine",
"singular",
"stem"
]
},
{
"form": "ekʷobom",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"dual",
"masculine",
"stem"
]
},
{
"form": "ekʷobos",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"masculine",
"plural",
"stem"
]
},
{
"form": "ekʷei",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"locative",
"masculine",
"singular",
"stem"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"locative",
"masculine",
"stem"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"locative",
"masculine",
"plural",
"stem"
]
},
{
"form": "ekū",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"masculine",
"singular",
"stem"
]
},
{
"form": "ekʷobim",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"instrumental",
"masculine",
"stem"
]
},
{
"form": "ekʷūis",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"masculine",
"plural",
"stem"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "cel-pro",
"2": "noun",
"cat2": "",
"g": "m",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"head": ""
},
"expansion": "*ekʷos m",
"name": "head"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ekʷ"
},
"name": "cel-decl-noun-o-m"
}
],
"lang": "Proto-Celtic",
"lang_code": "cel-pro",
"original_title": "Reconstruction:Proto-Celtic/ekʷos",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 1 entry",
"Pages with entries",
"Proto-Celtic entries with incorrect language header",
"Proto-Celtic lemmas",
"Proto-Celtic masculine nouns",
"Proto-Celtic nouns",
"Proto-Celtic o-stem nouns",
"Proto-Celtic terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
"Proto-Celtic terms inherited from Proto-Indo-European",
"cel-pro:Horses"
],
"glosses": [
"horse"
],
"links": [
[
"horse",
"horse"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "*kaballos"
},
{
"word": "*markos"
},
{
"word": "*uɸoreidos"
}
],
"tags": [
"masculine",
"reconstruction"
]
}
],
"word": "ekʷos"
}
Download raw JSONL data for ekʷos meaning in Proto-Celtic (5.1kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Proto-Celtic dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-01-15 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-01-01 using wiktextract (b941637 and 4230888). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.