"dregenom" meaning in Proto-Celtic

See dregenom in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

Etymology: The usual comparanda are Proto-Slavic *dernъ (“cornel”), Ancient Greek τέρχνος (térkhnos, “twig”), Old High German dirnbaum (“cornel”), and Lithuanian drignė (“henbane”). Etymology templates: {{cog|sla-pro|*dernъ|t=cornel}} Proto-Slavic *dernъ (“cornel”), {{cog|grc|τέρχνος|t=twig}} Ancient Greek τέρχνος (térkhnos, “twig”), {{cog|goh|dirnbaum|t=cornel}} Old High German dirnbaum (“cornel”), {{cog|lt|drignė|t=henbane}} Lithuanian drignė (“henbane”) Head templates: {{head|cel-pro|noun|cat2=|g=n|g2=|g3=|head=}} *dregenom n Inflection templates: {{cel-decl-noun-o-n|dregen}} Forms: no-table-tags [table-tags], dregenom [nominative, singular], dregenou [dual, nominative], dregenā [nominative, plural], dregenom [singular, vocative], dregenou [dual, vocative], dregenā [plural, vocative], dregenom [accusative, singular], dregenou [accusative, dual], dregenā [accusative, plural], dregenī [genitive, singular], dregenous [dual, genitive], dregenom [genitive, plural], dregenūi [dative, singular], dregenobom [dative, dual], dregenobos [dative, plural], dregenei [locative, singular], - [dual, locative], - [locative, plural], dregenū [instrumental, singular], dregenobim [dual, instrumental], dregenūis [instrumental, plural]
  1. sloe, blackthorn (Prunus spinosa) Wikipedia link: Brill Publishers Tags: neuter, reconstruction
    Sense id: en-dregenom-cel-pro-noun-D3eDozNl Categories (other): Pages with 1 entry, Pages with entries, Proto-Celtic entries with incorrect language header
{
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "cel-bry-pro",
            "2": "*draɣen"
          },
          "expansion": "Proto-Brythonic: *draɣen",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Proto-Brythonic: *draɣen"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "xbm",
            "2": "dren"
          },
          "expansion": "Middle Breton: dren",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Middle Breton: dren"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "br",
            "2": "draen"
          },
          "expansion": "Breton: draen",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Breton: draen"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "oco",
            "2": "drain"
          },
          "expansion": "Old Cornish: drain",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Old Cornish: drain"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "wlm",
            "2": "draen"
          },
          "expansion": "Middle Welsh: draen",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Middle Welsh: draen"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "cy",
            "2": "draen"
          },
          "expansion": "Welsh: draen",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Welsh: draen"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "sga",
            "2": "draigen"
          },
          "expansion": "Old Irish: draigen",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Old Irish: draigen"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "mga",
            "2": "draigen"
          },
          "expansion": "Middle Irish: draigen",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Middle Irish: draigen"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ga",
            "2": "draighean"
          },
          "expansion": "Irish: draighean",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Irish: draighean"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "gd",
            "2": "droigheann"
          },
          "expansion": "Scottish Gaelic: droigheann",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Scottish Gaelic: droigheann"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "cel-gau"
          },
          "expansion": "Gaulish:",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Gaulish:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "la",
            "2": "Dregenius",
            "3": "Drecinus",
            "4": "Draganes",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Latin: Dregenius, Drecinus, Draganes",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Latin: Dregenius, Drecinus, Draganes"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "fr",
            "2": "dren",
            "3": "fourdraine",
            "bor": "1",
            "der2": "1",
            "q": "dialectal terms"
          },
          "expansion": "→ French: (dialectal terms) dren, ⇒ fourdraine",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ French: (dialectal terms) dren, ⇒ fourdraine"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sla-pro",
        "2": "*dernъ",
        "t": "cornel"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Slavic *dernъ (“cornel”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "grc",
        "2": "τέρχνος",
        "t": "twig"
      },
      "expansion": "Ancient Greek τέρχνος (térkhnos, “twig”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "goh",
        "2": "dirnbaum",
        "t": "cornel"
      },
      "expansion": "Old High German dirnbaum (“cornel”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "lt",
        "2": "drignė",
        "t": "henbane"
      },
      "expansion": "Lithuanian drignė (“henbane”)",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "The usual comparanda are Proto-Slavic *dernъ (“cornel”), Ancient Greek τέρχνος (térkhnos, “twig”), Old High German dirnbaum (“cornel”), and Lithuanian drignė (“henbane”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cel-decl-noun-o-n",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "o-stem",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Neuter o-stem",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dregenom",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dregenou",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "nominative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dregenā",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dregenom",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dregenou",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dregenā",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dregenom",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dregenou",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dregenā",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dregenī",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dregenous",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dregenom",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dregenūi",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dregenobom",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dregenobos",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dregenei",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "locative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dregenū",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dregenobim",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "instrumental"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dregenūis",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "cel-pro",
        "2": "noun",
        "cat2": "",
        "g": "n",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "head": ""
      },
      "expansion": "*dregenom n",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "dregen"
      },
      "name": "cel-decl-noun-o-n"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Proto-Celtic",
  "lang_code": "cel-pro",
  "original_title": "Reconstruction:Proto-Celtic/dregenom",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Proto-Celtic entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "sloe, blackthorn (Prunus spinosa)"
      ],
      "id": "en-dregenom-cel-pro-noun-D3eDozNl",
      "links": [
        [
          "sloe",
          "sloe"
        ],
        [
          "blackthorn",
          "blackthorn"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "reconstruction"
      ],
      "wikipedia": [
        "Brill Publishers"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "dregenom"
}
{
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "cel-bry-pro",
            "2": "*draɣen"
          },
          "expansion": "Proto-Brythonic: *draɣen",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Proto-Brythonic: *draɣen"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "xbm",
            "2": "dren"
          },
          "expansion": "Middle Breton: dren",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Middle Breton: dren"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "br",
            "2": "draen"
          },
          "expansion": "Breton: draen",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Breton: draen"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "oco",
            "2": "drain"
          },
          "expansion": "Old Cornish: drain",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Old Cornish: drain"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "wlm",
            "2": "draen"
          },
          "expansion": "Middle Welsh: draen",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Middle Welsh: draen"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "cy",
            "2": "draen"
          },
          "expansion": "Welsh: draen",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Welsh: draen"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "sga",
            "2": "draigen"
          },
          "expansion": "Old Irish: draigen",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Old Irish: draigen"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "mga",
            "2": "draigen"
          },
          "expansion": "Middle Irish: draigen",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Middle Irish: draigen"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ga",
            "2": "draighean"
          },
          "expansion": "Irish: draighean",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Irish: draighean"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "gd",
            "2": "droigheann"
          },
          "expansion": "Scottish Gaelic: droigheann",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Scottish Gaelic: droigheann"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "cel-gau"
          },
          "expansion": "Gaulish:",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Gaulish:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "la",
            "2": "Dregenius",
            "3": "Drecinus",
            "4": "Draganes",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Latin: Dregenius, Drecinus, Draganes",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Latin: Dregenius, Drecinus, Draganes"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "fr",
            "2": "dren",
            "3": "fourdraine",
            "bor": "1",
            "der2": "1",
            "q": "dialectal terms"
          },
          "expansion": "→ French: (dialectal terms) dren, ⇒ fourdraine",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ French: (dialectal terms) dren, ⇒ fourdraine"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sla-pro",
        "2": "*dernъ",
        "t": "cornel"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Slavic *dernъ (“cornel”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "grc",
        "2": "τέρχνος",
        "t": "twig"
      },
      "expansion": "Ancient Greek τέρχνος (térkhnos, “twig”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "goh",
        "2": "dirnbaum",
        "t": "cornel"
      },
      "expansion": "Old High German dirnbaum (“cornel”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "lt",
        "2": "drignė",
        "t": "henbane"
      },
      "expansion": "Lithuanian drignė (“henbane”)",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "The usual comparanda are Proto-Slavic *dernъ (“cornel”), Ancient Greek τέρχνος (térkhnos, “twig”), Old High German dirnbaum (“cornel”), and Lithuanian drignė (“henbane”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cel-decl-noun-o-n",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "o-stem",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Neuter o-stem",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dregenom",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dregenou",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "nominative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dregenā",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dregenom",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dregenou",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dregenā",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dregenom",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dregenou",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dregenā",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dregenī",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dregenous",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dregenom",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dregenūi",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dregenobom",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dregenobos",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dregenei",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "locative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dregenū",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dregenobim",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "instrumental"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dregenūis",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "cel-pro",
        "2": "noun",
        "cat2": "",
        "g": "n",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "head": ""
      },
      "expansion": "*dregenom n",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "dregen"
      },
      "name": "cel-decl-noun-o-n"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Proto-Celtic",
  "lang_code": "cel-pro",
  "original_title": "Reconstruction:Proto-Celtic/dregenom",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Pages with 1 entry",
        "Pages with entries",
        "Proto-Celtic entries with incorrect language header",
        "Proto-Celtic lemmas",
        "Proto-Celtic neuter nouns",
        "Proto-Celtic nouns",
        "Proto-Celtic o-stem nouns",
        "cel-pro:Prunus genus plants"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "sloe, blackthorn (Prunus spinosa)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "sloe",
          "sloe"
        ],
        [
          "blackthorn",
          "blackthorn"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "reconstruction"
      ],
      "wikipedia": [
        "Brill Publishers"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "dregenom"
}

Download raw JSONL data for dregenom meaning in Proto-Celtic (5.6kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Proto-Celtic dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-01-31 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-01-20 using wiktextract (bcd5c38 and 9dbd323). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.