"dowsants" meaning in Proto-Celtic

See dowsants in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

Etymology: From *dows + *-ants (body part suffix), from Proto-Indo-European *dóws (“arm”). Cognate with Sanskrit दोस् (dos, “arm”), Proto-Slavic *pazduxa (“bosom, armpit”). Etymology templates: {{suffix|cel-pro|*dows|*-ants|pos2=body part suffix}} *dows + *-ants (body part suffix), {{der|cel-pro|ine-pro|*dóws||arm}} Proto-Indo-European *dóws (“arm”), {{cog|sa|दोस्|t=arm}} Sanskrit दोस् (dos, “arm”), {{cog|sla-pro|*pazduxa|t=bosom, armpit}} Proto-Slavic *pazduxa (“bosom, armpit”) Head templates: {{head|cel-pro|noun|cat2=|g=f|g2=|g3=|head=}} *dowsants f Inflection templates: {{cel-decl-noun-cons-mf|dowsant}} Forms: no-table-tags [table-tags], dowsants [nominative, singular], dowsante [dual, nominative], dowsantes [nominative, plural], dowsants [singular, vocative], dowsante [dual, vocative], dowsantes [plural, vocative], dowsantam [accusative, singular], dowsante [accusative, dual], dowsantans [accusative, plural], dowsantos [genitive, singular], dowsantou [dual, genitive], dowsantom [genitive, plural], dowsantei [dative, singular], dowsantobom [dative, dual], dowsantobos [dative, plural], dowsanti [locative, singular], - [dual, locative], - [locative, plural], dowsante? [instrumental, singular], dowsantobim [dual, instrumental], dowsantobis [instrumental, plural]
  1. arm, hand Wikipedia link: Brill Publishers Tags: feminine, reconstruction
{
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "sga",
            "2": "doe",
            "alt": "doe, doé"
          },
          "expansion": "Old Irish: doe, doé\nMiddle Irish: dóit\nIrish: dóid",
          "name": "desctree"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Old Irish: doe, doé\nMiddle Irish: dóit\nIrish: dóid"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "cel-pro",
        "2": "*dows",
        "3": "*-ants",
        "pos2": "body part suffix"
      },
      "expansion": "*dows + *-ants (body part suffix)",
      "name": "suffix"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "cel-pro",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*dóws",
        "4": "",
        "5": "arm"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *dóws (“arm”)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sa",
        "2": "दोस्",
        "t": "arm"
      },
      "expansion": "Sanskrit दोस् (dos, “arm”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sla-pro",
        "2": "*pazduxa",
        "t": "bosom, armpit"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Slavic *pazduxa (“bosom, armpit”)",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From *dows + *-ants (body part suffix), from Proto-Indo-European *dóws (“arm”). Cognate with Sanskrit दोस् (dos, “arm”), Proto-Slavic *pazduxa (“bosom, armpit”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cel-decl-noun-cons-mf",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dowsants",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dowsante",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "nominative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dowsantes",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dowsants",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dowsante",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dowsantes",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dowsantam",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dowsante",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dowsantans",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dowsantos",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dowsantou",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dowsantom",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dowsantei",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dowsantobom",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dowsantobos",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dowsanti",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "locative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dowsante?",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dowsantobim",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "instrumental"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dowsantobis",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "cel-pro",
        "2": "noun",
        "cat2": "",
        "g": "f",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "head": ""
      },
      "expansion": "*dowsants f",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "dowsant"
      },
      "name": "cel-decl-noun-cons-mf"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Proto-Celtic",
  "lang_code": "cel-pro",
  "original_title": "Reconstruction:Proto-Celtic/dowsants",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Proto-Celtic entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Proto-Celtic terms suffixed with *-ants",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "arm, hand"
      ],
      "id": "en-dowsants-cel-pro-noun-xQ880DNY",
      "links": [
        [
          "arm",
          "arm"
        ],
        [
          "hand",
          "hand"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "reconstruction"
      ],
      "wikipedia": [
        "Brill Publishers"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "dowsants"
}
{
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "sga",
            "2": "doe",
            "alt": "doe, doé"
          },
          "expansion": "Old Irish: doe, doé\nMiddle Irish: dóit\nIrish: dóid",
          "name": "desctree"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Old Irish: doe, doé\nMiddle Irish: dóit\nIrish: dóid"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "cel-pro",
        "2": "*dows",
        "3": "*-ants",
        "pos2": "body part suffix"
      },
      "expansion": "*dows + *-ants (body part suffix)",
      "name": "suffix"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "cel-pro",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*dóws",
        "4": "",
        "5": "arm"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *dóws (“arm”)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sa",
        "2": "दोस्",
        "t": "arm"
      },
      "expansion": "Sanskrit दोस् (dos, “arm”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sla-pro",
        "2": "*pazduxa",
        "t": "bosom, armpit"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Slavic *pazduxa (“bosom, armpit”)",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From *dows + *-ants (body part suffix), from Proto-Indo-European *dóws (“arm”). Cognate with Sanskrit दोस् (dos, “arm”), Proto-Slavic *pazduxa (“bosom, armpit”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cel-decl-noun-cons-mf",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dowsants",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dowsante",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "nominative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dowsantes",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dowsants",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dowsante",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dowsantes",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dowsantam",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dowsante",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dowsantans",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dowsantos",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dowsantou",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dowsantom",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dowsantei",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dowsantobom",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dowsantobos",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dowsanti",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "locative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dowsante?",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dowsantobim",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "instrumental"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dowsantobis",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "cel-pro",
        "2": "noun",
        "cat2": "",
        "g": "f",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "head": ""
      },
      "expansion": "*dowsants f",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "dowsant"
      },
      "name": "cel-decl-noun-cons-mf"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Proto-Celtic",
  "lang_code": "cel-pro",
  "original_title": "Reconstruction:Proto-Celtic/dowsants",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Pages with 1 entry",
        "Pages with entries",
        "Proto-Celtic consonant stem nouns",
        "Proto-Celtic entries with incorrect language header",
        "Proto-Celtic feminine nouns",
        "Proto-Celtic lemmas",
        "Proto-Celtic nouns",
        "Proto-Celtic terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
        "Proto-Celtic terms suffixed with *-ants"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "arm, hand"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "arm",
          "arm"
        ],
        [
          "hand",
          "hand"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "reconstruction"
      ],
      "wikipedia": [
        "Brill Publishers"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "dowsants"
}

Download raw JSONL data for dowsants meaning in Proto-Celtic (3.7kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Proto-Celtic dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-01-25 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-01-20 using wiktextract (c15a5ce and 5c11237). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.