"dagos" meaning in Proto-Celtic

See dagos in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Adjective

Etymology: Unknown. None of the proposed etymologies is plausible (compare Ancient Greek ταχύς (takhús, “fast”), Icelandic tækur (“acceptable”). Matasovic writes that it could possibly be assimilated from *dako-, which could be from Proto-Indo-European *dko-, also the source of *dekos- (“honor”). This root also gives Old Irish dech, the suppletive superlative to maith (“good”). Etymology templates: {{unknown|cel-pro}} Unknown, {{cog|grc|ταχύς|t=fast}} Ancient Greek ταχύς (takhús, “fast”), {{cog|is|tækur|t=acceptable}} Icelandic tækur (“acceptable”), {{der|cel-pro|ine-pro|*dko-}} Proto-Indo-European *dko-, {{cog|sga|dech}} Old Irish dech Head templates: {{head|cel-pro|adjective|||||cat2=|head=}} *dagos Inflection templates: {{cel-decl-adj-o+a|dag}} Forms: no-table-tags [table-tags], dagos [nominative, singular], dagou [dual, nominative], dagoi [nominative, plural], dage [singular, vocative], dagou [dual, vocative], dagoi [plural, vocative], dagom [accusative, singular], dagou [accusative, dual], dagons [accusative, plural], dagī [genitive, singular], dagous [dual, genitive], dagom [genitive, plural], dagūi [dative, singular], dagobom [dative, dual], dagobos [dative, plural], dagū [instrumental, singular], dagobim [dual, instrumental], dagobis [instrumental, plural], dagā [nominative, singular], dagai [dual, nominative], dagās [nominative, plural], dagā [singular, vocative], dagai [dual, vocative], dagās [plural, vocative], dagam [accusative, singular], dagai [accusative, dual], dagans [accusative, plural], dagās [genitive, singular], dagai [dative, singular], dagābom [dative, dual], dagābos [dative, plural], - [instrumental, singular], dagābim [dual, instrumental], dagābis [instrumental, plural], dagom [nominative, singular], dagā [nominative, plural], dagom [singular, vocative], dagā [plural, vocative], dagā [accusative, plural]
  1. good Wikipedia link: Brill Publishers Tags: reconstruction Synonyms: *matis, *su-
    Sense id: en-dagos-cel-pro-adj-dw5gdiTW Categories (other): Pages with 1 entry, Pages with entries, Proto-Celtic entries with incorrect language header
{
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "cel-bry-pro",
            "2": "*daɣ"
          },
          "expansion": "Proto-Brythonic: *daɣ",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Proto-Brythonic: *daɣ (attested in the Bath curse tablets as an-dagin (“worthless”, accusative singular feminine))."
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "br",
            "2": "da"
          },
          "expansion": "Breton: da",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Breton: da"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "kw",
            "2": "dâ"
          },
          "expansion": "Cornish: dâ",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Cornish: dâ"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "wlm",
            "2": "da"
          },
          "expansion": "Middle Welsh: da",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Middle Welsh: da"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "cy",
            "2": "da"
          },
          "expansion": "Welsh: da",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Welsh: da"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "sga",
            "2": "dag-"
          },
          "expansion": "Old Irish: dag-, deg-\nIrish: dea-, deagh- (superseded), deá- (Cois Fharraige)\nScottish Gaelic: deagh",
          "name": "desctree"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Old Irish: dag-, deg-\nIrish: dea-, deagh- (superseded), deá- (Cois Fharraige)\nScottish Gaelic: deagh"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "cel-gau",
            "2": "dagos"
          },
          "expansion": "Gaulish: dagos",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Gaulish: dagos"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "cel-pro"
      },
      "expansion": "Unknown",
      "name": "unknown"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "grc",
        "2": "ταχύς",
        "t": "fast"
      },
      "expansion": "Ancient Greek ταχύς (takhús, “fast”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "is",
        "2": "tækur",
        "t": "acceptable"
      },
      "expansion": "Icelandic tækur (“acceptable”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "cel-pro",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*dko-"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *dko-",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sga",
        "2": "dech"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Irish dech",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Unknown. None of the proposed etymologies is plausible (compare Ancient Greek ταχύς (takhús, “fast”), Icelandic tækur (“acceptable”).\nMatasovic writes that it could possibly be assimilated from *dako-, which could be from Proto-Indo-European *dko-, also the source of *dekos- (“honor”). This root also gives Old Irish dech, the suppletive superlative to maith (“good”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cel-decl-adj-o+a",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "O/ā-stem",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dagos",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dagou",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "nominative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dagoi",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dage",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dagou",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dagoi",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dagom",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dagou",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dagons",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dagī",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dagous",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dagom",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dagūi",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dagobom",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dagobos",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dagū",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dagobim",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "instrumental"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dagobis",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dagā",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dagai",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "nominative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dagās",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dagā",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dagai",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dagās",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dagam",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dagai",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dagans",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dagās",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dagai",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dagābom",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dagābos",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dagābim",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "instrumental"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dagābis",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dagom",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dagā",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dagom",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dagā",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dagā",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "cel-pro",
        "2": "adjective",
        "3": "",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "6": "",
        "cat2": "",
        "head": ""
      },
      "expansion": "*dagos",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "dag"
      },
      "name": "cel-decl-adj-o+a"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Proto-Celtic",
  "lang_code": "cel-pro",
  "original_title": "Reconstruction:Proto-Celtic/dagos",
  "pos": "adj",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Proto-Celtic entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "good"
      ],
      "id": "en-dagos-cel-pro-adj-dw5gdiTW",
      "links": [
        [
          "good",
          "good"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "*matis"
        },
        {
          "word": "*su-"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "reconstruction"
      ],
      "wikipedia": [
        "Brill Publishers"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "dagos"
}
{
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "cel-bry-pro",
            "2": "*daɣ"
          },
          "expansion": "Proto-Brythonic: *daɣ",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Proto-Brythonic: *daɣ (attested in the Bath curse tablets as an-dagin (“worthless”, accusative singular feminine))."
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "br",
            "2": "da"
          },
          "expansion": "Breton: da",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Breton: da"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "kw",
            "2": "dâ"
          },
          "expansion": "Cornish: dâ",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Cornish: dâ"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "wlm",
            "2": "da"
          },
          "expansion": "Middle Welsh: da",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Middle Welsh: da"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "cy",
            "2": "da"
          },
          "expansion": "Welsh: da",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Welsh: da"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "sga",
            "2": "dag-"
          },
          "expansion": "Old Irish: dag-, deg-\nIrish: dea-, deagh- (superseded), deá- (Cois Fharraige)\nScottish Gaelic: deagh",
          "name": "desctree"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Old Irish: dag-, deg-\nIrish: dea-, deagh- (superseded), deá- (Cois Fharraige)\nScottish Gaelic: deagh"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "cel-gau",
            "2": "dagos"
          },
          "expansion": "Gaulish: dagos",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Gaulish: dagos"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "cel-pro"
      },
      "expansion": "Unknown",
      "name": "unknown"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "grc",
        "2": "ταχύς",
        "t": "fast"
      },
      "expansion": "Ancient Greek ταχύς (takhús, “fast”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "is",
        "2": "tækur",
        "t": "acceptable"
      },
      "expansion": "Icelandic tækur (“acceptable”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "cel-pro",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*dko-"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *dko-",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sga",
        "2": "dech"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Irish dech",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Unknown. None of the proposed etymologies is plausible (compare Ancient Greek ταχύς (takhús, “fast”), Icelandic tækur (“acceptable”).\nMatasovic writes that it could possibly be assimilated from *dako-, which could be from Proto-Indo-European *dko-, also the source of *dekos- (“honor”). This root also gives Old Irish dech, the suppletive superlative to maith (“good”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cel-decl-adj-o+a",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "O/ā-stem",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dagos",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dagou",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "nominative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dagoi",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dage",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dagou",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dagoi",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dagom",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dagou",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dagons",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dagī",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dagous",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dagom",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dagūi",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dagobom",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dagobos",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dagū",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dagobim",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "instrumental"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dagobis",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dagā",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dagai",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "nominative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dagās",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dagā",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dagai",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dagās",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dagam",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dagai",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dagans",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dagās",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dagai",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dagābom",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dagābos",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dagābim",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "instrumental"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dagābis",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dagom",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dagā",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dagom",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dagā",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dagā",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "cel-pro",
        "2": "adjective",
        "3": "",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "6": "",
        "cat2": "",
        "head": ""
      },
      "expansion": "*dagos",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "dag"
      },
      "name": "cel-decl-adj-o+a"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Proto-Celtic",
  "lang_code": "cel-pro",
  "original_title": "Reconstruction:Proto-Celtic/dagos",
  "pos": "adj",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Pages with 1 entry",
        "Pages with entries",
        "Proto-Celtic adjectives",
        "Proto-Celtic entries with incorrect language header",
        "Proto-Celtic lemmas",
        "Proto-Celtic o/ā-stem adjectives",
        "Proto-Celtic terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
        "Proto-Celtic terms with unknown etymologies"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "good"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "good",
          "good"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "*matis"
        },
        {
          "word": "*su-"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "reconstruction"
      ],
      "wikipedia": [
        "Brill Publishers"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "dagos"
}

Download raw JSONL data for dagos meaning in Proto-Celtic (6.2kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Proto-Celtic dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-03-23 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-03-21 using wiktextract (fef8596 and 633533e). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.