See bukkos in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
Download JSON data for bukkos meaning in Proto-Celtic (5.6kB)
{
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "cel-bry-pro",
"2": "*bux"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Brythonic: *bux\nMiddle Breton: bouch\nBreton: bouc'h\nOld Cornish: boch\nMiddle Welsh: bwch\nWelsh: bwch",
"name": "desctree"
}
],
"text": "Proto-Brythonic: *bux\nMiddle Breton: bouch\nBreton: bouc'h\nOld Cornish: boch\nMiddle Welsh: bwch\nWelsh: bwch"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sga",
"2": "boc"
},
"expansion": "Old Irish: boc, bocc\nIrish: boc\nScottish Gaelic: boc",
"name": "desctree"
}
],
"text": "Old Irish: boc, bocc\nIrish: boc\nScottish Gaelic: boc"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "cel-gau",
"2": "*bukkos"
},
"expansion": "Gaulish: *bukkos",
"name": "desc"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "possibly attested in personal name Buccos"
},
"expansion": "(possibly attested in personal name Buccos)",
"name": "q"
}
],
"text": "Gaulish: *bukkos (possibly attested in personal name Buccos)"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ML.",
"2": "buccus",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Medieval Latin: buccus",
"name": "desc"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "frk",
"2": "*bukk",
"3": "",
"4": "goat"
},
"expansion": "Frankish *bukk (“goat”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "confluence with Frankish <i class=\"Latn mention\" lang=\"gmw-pro\">*bukk</i> (“goat”)"
},
"expansion": "(confluence with Frankish *bukk (“goat”))",
"name": "q"
},
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "(see there for further descendants)",
"name": "see desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Medieval Latin: buccus (confluence with Frankish *bukk (“goat”)) (see there for further descendants)"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "cel-pro",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*bʰuǵ-",
"4": "",
"5": "goat, buck, ram"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *bʰuǵ- (“goat, buck, ram”)",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "gem-pro",
"2": "*bukkaz",
"3": "",
"4": "buck"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Germanic *bukkaz (“buck”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "xcl",
"2": "բուծ",
"3": "",
"4": "lamb"
},
"expansion": "Old Armenian բուծ (buc, “lamb”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fa",
"2": "بز",
"3": "",
"4": "goat",
"tr": "boz"
},
"expansion": "Persian بز (boz, “goat”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ae",
"2": "𐬠𐬏𐬰𐬀",
"t": "ram"
},
"expansion": "Avestan 𐬠𐬏𐬰𐬀 (būza, “ram”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sa",
"2": "बुख",
"t": "male goat"
},
"expansion": "Sanskrit बुख (bukha, “male goat”)",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-Indo-European *bʰuǵ- (“goat, buck, ram”). Cognate with Proto-Germanic *bukkaz (“buck”), Old Armenian բուծ (buc, “lamb”), Persian بز (boz, “goat”), Avestan 𐬠𐬏𐬰𐬀 (būza, “ram”), Sanskrit बुख (bukha, “male goat”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "cel-decl-noun-o-m",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "bukkos",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"nominative",
"singular",
"stem"
]
},
{
"form": "bukkou",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"masculine",
"nominative",
"stem"
]
},
{
"form": "bukkoi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"nominative",
"plural",
"stem"
]
},
{
"form": "bukke",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"singular",
"stem",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "bukkou",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"masculine",
"stem",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "bukkūs",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"plural",
"stem",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "bukkom",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"masculine",
"singular",
"stem"
]
},
{
"form": "bukkou",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"dual",
"masculine",
"stem"
]
},
{
"form": "bukkoms",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"masculine",
"plural",
"stem"
]
},
{
"form": "bukkī",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"masculine",
"singular",
"stem"
]
},
{
"form": "bukkous",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"genitive",
"masculine",
"stem"
]
},
{
"form": "bukkom",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"masculine",
"plural",
"stem"
]
},
{
"form": "bukkūi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"masculine",
"singular",
"stem"
]
},
{
"form": "bukkobom",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"dual",
"masculine",
"stem"
]
},
{
"form": "bukkobos",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"masculine",
"plural",
"stem"
]
},
{
"form": "bukkei",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"masculine",
"singular",
"stem"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"locative",
"masculine",
"stem"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"masculine",
"plural",
"stem"
]
},
{
"form": "bukkū",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"masculine",
"singular",
"stem"
]
},
{
"form": "bukkobim",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"instrumental",
"masculine",
"stem"
]
},
{
"form": "bukkūis",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"masculine",
"plural",
"stem"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "cel-pro",
"2": "noun",
"cat2": "",
"g": "m",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"head": ""
},
"expansion": "*bukkos m",
"name": "head"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "bukk"
},
"name": "cel-decl-noun-o-m"
}
],
"lang": "Proto-Celtic",
"lang_code": "cel-pro",
"original_title": "Reconstruction:Proto-Celtic/bukkos",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Proto-Celtic entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"goat"
],
"id": "en-bukkos-cel-pro-noun-VIDwjzWW",
"links": [
[
"goat",
"goat"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "*gabros"
}
],
"tags": [
"masculine",
"reconstruction"
],
"wikipedia": [
"Brill Publishers"
]
}
],
"word": "bukkos"
}
{
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "cel-bry-pro",
"2": "*bux"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Brythonic: *bux\nMiddle Breton: bouch\nBreton: bouc'h\nOld Cornish: boch\nMiddle Welsh: bwch\nWelsh: bwch",
"name": "desctree"
}
],
"text": "Proto-Brythonic: *bux\nMiddle Breton: bouch\nBreton: bouc'h\nOld Cornish: boch\nMiddle Welsh: bwch\nWelsh: bwch"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sga",
"2": "boc"
},
"expansion": "Old Irish: boc, bocc\nIrish: boc\nScottish Gaelic: boc",
"name": "desctree"
}
],
"text": "Old Irish: boc, bocc\nIrish: boc\nScottish Gaelic: boc"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "cel-gau",
"2": "*bukkos"
},
"expansion": "Gaulish: *bukkos",
"name": "desc"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "possibly attested in personal name Buccos"
},
"expansion": "(possibly attested in personal name Buccos)",
"name": "q"
}
],
"text": "Gaulish: *bukkos (possibly attested in personal name Buccos)"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ML.",
"2": "buccus",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Medieval Latin: buccus",
"name": "desc"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "frk",
"2": "*bukk",
"3": "",
"4": "goat"
},
"expansion": "Frankish *bukk (“goat”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "confluence with Frankish <i class=\"Latn mention\" lang=\"gmw-pro\">*bukk</i> (“goat”)"
},
"expansion": "(confluence with Frankish *bukk (“goat”))",
"name": "q"
},
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "(see there for further descendants)",
"name": "see desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Medieval Latin: buccus (confluence with Frankish *bukk (“goat”)) (see there for further descendants)"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "cel-pro",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*bʰuǵ-",
"4": "",
"5": "goat, buck, ram"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *bʰuǵ- (“goat, buck, ram”)",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "gem-pro",
"2": "*bukkaz",
"3": "",
"4": "buck"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Germanic *bukkaz (“buck”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "xcl",
"2": "բուծ",
"3": "",
"4": "lamb"
},
"expansion": "Old Armenian բուծ (buc, “lamb”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fa",
"2": "بز",
"3": "",
"4": "goat",
"tr": "boz"
},
"expansion": "Persian بز (boz, “goat”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ae",
"2": "𐬠𐬏𐬰𐬀",
"t": "ram"
},
"expansion": "Avestan 𐬠𐬏𐬰𐬀 (būza, “ram”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sa",
"2": "बुख",
"t": "male goat"
},
"expansion": "Sanskrit बुख (bukha, “male goat”)",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-Indo-European *bʰuǵ- (“goat, buck, ram”). Cognate with Proto-Germanic *bukkaz (“buck”), Old Armenian բուծ (buc, “lamb”), Persian بز (boz, “goat”), Avestan 𐬠𐬏𐬰𐬀 (būza, “ram”), Sanskrit बुख (bukha, “male goat”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "cel-decl-noun-o-m",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "bukkos",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"nominative",
"singular",
"stem"
]
},
{
"form": "bukkou",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"masculine",
"nominative",
"stem"
]
},
{
"form": "bukkoi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"nominative",
"plural",
"stem"
]
},
{
"form": "bukke",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"singular",
"stem",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "bukkou",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"masculine",
"stem",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "bukkūs",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"plural",
"stem",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "bukkom",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"masculine",
"singular",
"stem"
]
},
{
"form": "bukkou",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"dual",
"masculine",
"stem"
]
},
{
"form": "bukkoms",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"masculine",
"plural",
"stem"
]
},
{
"form": "bukkī",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"masculine",
"singular",
"stem"
]
},
{
"form": "bukkous",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"genitive",
"masculine",
"stem"
]
},
{
"form": "bukkom",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"masculine",
"plural",
"stem"
]
},
{
"form": "bukkūi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"masculine",
"singular",
"stem"
]
},
{
"form": "bukkobom",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"dual",
"masculine",
"stem"
]
},
{
"form": "bukkobos",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"masculine",
"plural",
"stem"
]
},
{
"form": "bukkei",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"masculine",
"singular",
"stem"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"locative",
"masculine",
"stem"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"masculine",
"plural",
"stem"
]
},
{
"form": "bukkū",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"masculine",
"singular",
"stem"
]
},
{
"form": "bukkobim",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"instrumental",
"masculine",
"stem"
]
},
{
"form": "bukkūis",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"masculine",
"plural",
"stem"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "cel-pro",
"2": "noun",
"cat2": "",
"g": "m",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"head": ""
},
"expansion": "*bukkos m",
"name": "head"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "bukk"
},
"name": "cel-decl-noun-o-m"
}
],
"lang": "Proto-Celtic",
"lang_code": "cel-pro",
"original_title": "Reconstruction:Proto-Celtic/bukkos",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Proto-Celtic entries with incorrect language header",
"Proto-Celtic lemmas",
"Proto-Celtic masculine nouns",
"Proto-Celtic nouns",
"Proto-Celtic o-stem nouns",
"Proto-Celtic terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
"Proto-Celtic terms inherited from Proto-Indo-European",
"cel-pro:Goats"
],
"glosses": [
"goat"
],
"links": [
[
"goat",
"goat"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "*gabros"
}
],
"tags": [
"masculine",
"reconstruction"
],
"wikipedia": [
"Brill Publishers"
]
}
],
"word": "bukkos"
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Proto-Celtic dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-06-23 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-06-20 using wiktextract (1b9bfc5 and 0136956). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.