"bounos" meaning in Proto-Celtic

See bounos in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Adjective

Etymology: From Proto-Indo-European *bʰuH- (“to be, grow”) with an innovatory non-zero grade. Etymology templates: {{der|cel-pro|ine-pro|*bʰuH-|t=to be, grow}} Proto-Indo-European *bʰuH- (“to be, grow”) Head templates: {{head|cel-pro|adjective|||||cat2=|head=}} *bounos Inflection templates: {{cel-decl-adj-o+a|boun}} Forms: no-table-tags [table-tags], bounos [nominative, singular], bounou [dual, nominative], bounoi [nominative, plural], boune [singular, vocative], bounou [dual, vocative], bounoi [plural, vocative], bounom [accusative, singular], bounou [accusative, dual], bounoms [accusative, plural], bounī [genitive, singular], bounous [dual, genitive], bounom [genitive, plural], bounūi [dative, singular], bounobom [dative, dual], bounobos [dative, plural], bounū [instrumental, singular], bounobim [dual, instrumental], bounobis [instrumental, plural], bounā [nominative, singular], bounai [dual, nominative], bounās [nominative, plural], bounā [singular, vocative], bounai [dual, vocative], bounās [plural, vocative], bounam [accusative, singular], bounai [accusative, dual], bounams [accusative, plural], bounās [genitive, singular], bounai [dative, singular], bounābom [dative, dual], bounābos [dative, plural], - [instrumental, singular], bounābim [dual, instrumental], bounābis [instrumental, plural], bounom [nominative, singular], bounā [nominative, plural], bounom [singular, vocative], bounā [plural, vocative], bounā [accusative, plural]
  1. lasting, enduring Tags: reconstruction
    Sense id: en-bounos-cel-pro-adj-iN7jCJIC Categories (other): Pages with 1 entry, Pages with entries, Proto-Celtic entries with incorrect language header
{
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "cel-bry-pro",
            "2": "*bʉn"
          },
          "expansion": "Proto-Brythonic: *bʉn",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Proto-Brythonic: *bʉn"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "wlm",
            "2": "bun",
            "t": "maiden, sweetheart"
          },
          "expansion": "Middle Welsh: bun (“maiden, sweetheart”)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Middle Welsh: bun (“maiden, sweetheart”)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "cy",
            "2": "bun",
            "3": "mun"
          },
          "expansion": "Welsh: bun, mun",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Welsh: bun, mun"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "sga",
            "2": "búan"
          },
          "expansion": "Old Irish: búan",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Old Irish: búan"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "mga",
            "2": "búan"
          },
          "expansion": "Middle Irish: búan",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Middle Irish: búan"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ga",
            "2": "buan"
          },
          "expansion": "Irish: buan",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Irish: buan"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "gv",
            "2": "beayn"
          },
          "expansion": "Manx: beayn",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Manx: beayn"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "gd",
            "2": "buan"
          },
          "expansion": "Scottish Gaelic: buan",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Scottish Gaelic: buan"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "cel-gau",
            "2": "*bounos"
          },
          "expansion": "Gaulish: *bounos",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Gaulish: *bounos"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "la",
            "2": "Bounis",
            "3": "Bounia",
            "4": "Bonisia",
            "5": "Bonisiacum",
            "6": "Bonoritum",
            "7": "Bonicus",
            "bor": "1",
            "der": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→⇒ Latin: Bounis, Bounia, Bonisia, Bonisiacum, Bonoritum, Bonicus",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→⇒ Latin: Bounis, Bounia, Bonisia, Bonisiacum, Bonoritum, Bonicus"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "cel-gau",
            "2": "*bounonios",
            "der": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "⇒ Gaulish: *bounonios",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "⇒ Gaulish: *bounonios"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "la",
            "2": "Bōnonia",
            "bor": "1",
            "pos1": "place name",
            "unc": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→? Latin: Bōnonia (place name)",
          "name": "desc"
        },
        {
          "args": {},
          "expansion": "(see there for further descendants)",
          "name": "see desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→? Latin: Bōnonia (place name) (see there for further descendants)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "la",
            "2": "Bōnonius",
            "bor": "1",
            "pos1": "personal name"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Latin: Bōnonius (personal name)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Latin: Bōnonius (personal name)"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "cel-pro",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*bʰuH-",
        "t": "to be, grow"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *bʰuH- (“to be, grow”)",
      "name": "der"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Proto-Indo-European *bʰuH- (“to be, grow”) with an innovatory non-zero grade.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cel-decl-adj-o+a",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "O/ā-stem",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bounos",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bounou",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "nominative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bounoi",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "boune",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bounou",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bounoi",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bounom",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bounou",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bounoms",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bounī",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bounous",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bounom",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bounūi",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bounobom",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bounobos",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bounū",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bounobim",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "instrumental"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bounobis",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bounā",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bounai",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "nominative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bounās",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bounā",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bounai",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bounās",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bounam",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bounai",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bounams",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bounās",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bounai",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bounābom",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bounābos",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bounābim",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "instrumental"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bounābis",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bounom",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bounā",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bounom",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bounā",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bounā",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "cel-pro",
        "2": "adjective",
        "3": "",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "6": "",
        "cat2": "",
        "head": ""
      },
      "expansion": "*bounos",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "boun"
      },
      "name": "cel-decl-adj-o+a"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Proto-Celtic",
  "lang_code": "cel-pro",
  "original_title": "Reconstruction:Proto-Celtic/bounos",
  "pos": "adj",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Proto-Celtic entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "lasting, enduring"
      ],
      "id": "en-bounos-cel-pro-adj-iN7jCJIC",
      "links": [
        [
          "lasting",
          "lasting"
        ],
        [
          "enduring",
          "enduring"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "reconstruction"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "bounos"
}
{
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "cel-bry-pro",
            "2": "*bʉn"
          },
          "expansion": "Proto-Brythonic: *bʉn",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Proto-Brythonic: *bʉn"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "wlm",
            "2": "bun",
            "t": "maiden, sweetheart"
          },
          "expansion": "Middle Welsh: bun (“maiden, sweetheart”)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Middle Welsh: bun (“maiden, sweetheart”)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "cy",
            "2": "bun",
            "3": "mun"
          },
          "expansion": "Welsh: bun, mun",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Welsh: bun, mun"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "sga",
            "2": "búan"
          },
          "expansion": "Old Irish: búan",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Old Irish: búan"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "mga",
            "2": "búan"
          },
          "expansion": "Middle Irish: búan",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Middle Irish: búan"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ga",
            "2": "buan"
          },
          "expansion": "Irish: buan",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Irish: buan"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "gv",
            "2": "beayn"
          },
          "expansion": "Manx: beayn",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Manx: beayn"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "gd",
            "2": "buan"
          },
          "expansion": "Scottish Gaelic: buan",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Scottish Gaelic: buan"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "cel-gau",
            "2": "*bounos"
          },
          "expansion": "Gaulish: *bounos",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Gaulish: *bounos"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "la",
            "2": "Bounis",
            "3": "Bounia",
            "4": "Bonisia",
            "5": "Bonisiacum",
            "6": "Bonoritum",
            "7": "Bonicus",
            "bor": "1",
            "der": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→⇒ Latin: Bounis, Bounia, Bonisia, Bonisiacum, Bonoritum, Bonicus",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→⇒ Latin: Bounis, Bounia, Bonisia, Bonisiacum, Bonoritum, Bonicus"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "cel-gau",
            "2": "*bounonios",
            "der": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "⇒ Gaulish: *bounonios",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "⇒ Gaulish: *bounonios"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "la",
            "2": "Bōnonia",
            "bor": "1",
            "pos1": "place name",
            "unc": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→? Latin: Bōnonia (place name)",
          "name": "desc"
        },
        {
          "args": {},
          "expansion": "(see there for further descendants)",
          "name": "see desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→? Latin: Bōnonia (place name) (see there for further descendants)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "la",
            "2": "Bōnonius",
            "bor": "1",
            "pos1": "personal name"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Latin: Bōnonius (personal name)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Latin: Bōnonius (personal name)"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "cel-pro",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*bʰuH-",
        "t": "to be, grow"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *bʰuH- (“to be, grow”)",
      "name": "der"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Proto-Indo-European *bʰuH- (“to be, grow”) with an innovatory non-zero grade.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cel-decl-adj-o+a",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "O/ā-stem",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bounos",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bounou",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "nominative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bounoi",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "boune",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bounou",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bounoi",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bounom",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bounou",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bounoms",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bounī",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bounous",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bounom",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bounūi",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bounobom",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bounobos",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bounū",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bounobim",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "instrumental"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bounobis",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bounā",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bounai",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "nominative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bounās",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bounā",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bounai",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bounās",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bounam",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bounai",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bounams",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bounās",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bounai",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bounābom",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bounābos",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bounābim",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "instrumental"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bounābis",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bounom",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bounā",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bounom",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bounā",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bounā",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "cel-pro",
        "2": "adjective",
        "3": "",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "6": "",
        "cat2": "",
        "head": ""
      },
      "expansion": "*bounos",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "boun"
      },
      "name": "cel-decl-adj-o+a"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Proto-Celtic",
  "lang_code": "cel-pro",
  "original_title": "Reconstruction:Proto-Celtic/bounos",
  "pos": "adj",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Pages with 1 entry",
        "Pages with entries",
        "Proto-Celtic adjectives",
        "Proto-Celtic entries with incorrect language header",
        "Proto-Celtic lemmas",
        "Proto-Celtic o/ā-stem adjectives",
        "Proto-Celtic terms derived from Proto-Indo-European"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "lasting, enduring"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "lasting",
          "lasting"
        ],
        [
          "enduring",
          "enduring"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "reconstruction"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "bounos"
}

Download raw JSONL data for bounos meaning in Proto-Celtic (6.7kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Proto-Celtic dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-11-06 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-10-02 using wiktextract (fbeafe8 and 7f03c9b). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.