See balnīti in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
Download JSON data for balnīti meaning in Proto-Celtic (10.7kB)
{ "descendants": [ { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "cel-bry-pro", "2": "-" }, "expansion": "Proto-Brythonic:", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Proto-Brythonic:" }, { "depth": 2, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "wlm", "2": "ballwyf", "pos": "1sg. subjunctive" }, "expansion": "Middle Welsh: ballwyf (1sg. subjunctive)", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Middle Welsh: ballwyf (1sg. subjunctive)" } ], "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "cel-pro", "2": "ine-pro", "3": "*gʷelH-" }, "expansion": "", "name": "root" }, { "args": { "1": "cel-pro", "2": "ine-pro", "3": "*gʷelH-", "4": "*gʷelh₁-", "t": "to throw" }, "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *gʷelh₁- (“to throw”)", "name": "der" } ], "etymology_text": "From Proto-Indo-European *gʷelh₁- (“to throw”), with an original meaning \"throw (it away)\" becoming a euphemism for death in Celtic. The -n-is from the nasal infix *-né-.", "forms": [ { "form": "no-table-tags", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "cel-conj", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "balnīmi", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "first-person", "present", "singular" ] }, { "form": "balnamam", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "first-person", "imperfect", "singular" ] }, { "form": "biblāsū", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "first-person", "future", "singular" ] }, { "form": "bilam", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "first-person", "preterite", "singular" ] }, { "form": "balnīsi", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "present", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "balnatās", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "imperfect", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "biblāsesi", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "future", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "bils", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "preterite", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "balnīti", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "present", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "balnato", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "imperfect", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "biblāseti", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "future", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "bilt", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "preterite", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "balnamosi", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "first-person", "plural", "present" ] }, { "form": "balnamo", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "first-person", "imperfect", "plural" ] }, { "form": "biblāsomosi", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "first-person", "future", "plural" ] }, { "form": "bilme", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "first-person", "plural", "preterite" ] }, { "form": "balnatesi", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "plural", "present", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "balnastē", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "imperfect", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "biblāsetesi", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "future", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "bilte", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "plural", "preterite", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "balnenti", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "plural", "present", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "balnanto", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "imperfect", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "biblāsonti", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "future", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "bilant", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "plural", "preterite", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "belasū", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "first-person", "present", "singular", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "first-person", "past", "singular", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "first-person", "imperative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "belasesi", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "present", "second-person", "singular", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "past", "second-person", "singular", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "balnī", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "imperative", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "belaseti", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "present", "singular", "subjunctive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "past", "singular", "subjunctive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "balnītou", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "imperative", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "belasomosi", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "first-person", "plural", "present", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "first-person", "past", "plural", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "balnamos", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "first-person", "imperative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "belasetesi", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "plural", "present", "second-person", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "past", "plural", "second-person", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "balnate", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "imperative", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "belasonti", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "plural", "present", "subjunctive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "past", "plural", "subjunctive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "balnentou", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "imperative", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "balnīr", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "first-person", "passive", "present", "singular" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "first-person", "imperfect", "passive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "biblāsūr", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "first-person", "future", "passive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "first-person", "passive", "preterite", "singular" ] }, { "form": "balnītar", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "passive", "present", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "imperfect", "passive", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "biblāsetar", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "future", "passive", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "passive", "preterite", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "balnītor", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "passive", "present", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "imperfect", "passive", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "biblāsetor", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "future", "passive", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "passive", "preterite", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "balnammor", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "first-person", "passive", "plural", "present" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "first-person", "imperfect", "passive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "biblāsommor", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "first-person", "future", "passive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "first-person", "passive", "plural", "preterite" ] }, { "form": "balnadwe", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "passive", "plural", "present", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "imperfect", "passive", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "biblāsedwe", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "future", "passive", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "passive", "plural", "preterite", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "balnentor", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "passive", "plural", "present", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "imperfect", "passive", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "biblāsontor", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "future", "passive", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "passive", "plural", "preterite", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "belasūr", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "first-person", "passive", "present", "singular", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "first-person", "passive", "past", "singular", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "first-person", "imperative", "passive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "belasetar", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "passive", "present", "second-person", "singular", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "passive", "past", "second-person", "singular", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "imperative", "passive", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "belasetor", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "passive", "present", "singular", "subjunctive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "passive", "past", "singular", "subjunctive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "imperative", "passive", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "belasommor", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "first-person", "passive", "plural", "present", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "first-person", "passive", "past", "plural", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "first-person", "imperative", "passive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "belasedwe", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "passive", "plural", "present", "second-person", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "passive", "past", "plural", "second-person", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "imperative", "passive", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "belasontor", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "passive", "plural", "present", "subjunctive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "passive", "past", "plural", "subjunctive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "imperative", "passive", "plural", "third-person" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "cel-pro", "2": "verb", "cat2": "", "head": "" }, "expansion": "*balnīti", "name": "head" } ], "inflection_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "balnī<h1>", "2": "biblā", "3": "bil<t>", "4": "", "5": "belas" }, "name": "cel-conj" } ], "lang": "Proto-Celtic", "lang_code": "cel-pro", "original_title": "Reconstruction:Proto-Celtic/balnīti", "pos": "verb", "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "kind": "other", "name": "Proto-Celtic entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w" } ], "derived": [ { "alt": "with *ad-", "sense": "*ad-balnīti; Middle Welsh", "word": "aballu" }, { "alt": "with *exs-", "sense": "*exs-balnīti; Old Irish", "word": "at·baill" } ], "glosses": [ "to die" ], "id": "en-balnīti-cel-pro-verb-L2Mli9fq", "links": [ [ "die", "die" ] ], "tags": [ "reconstruction" ], "wikipedia": [ "Brill Publishers" ] } ], "word": "balnīti" }
{ "derived": [ { "alt": "with *ad-", "sense": "*ad-balnīti; Middle Welsh", "word": "aballu" }, { "alt": "with *exs-", "sense": "*exs-balnīti; Old Irish", "word": "at·baill" } ], "descendants": [ { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "cel-bry-pro", "2": "-" }, "expansion": "Proto-Brythonic:", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Proto-Brythonic:" }, { "depth": 2, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "wlm", "2": "ballwyf", "pos": "1sg. subjunctive" }, "expansion": "Middle Welsh: ballwyf (1sg. subjunctive)", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Middle Welsh: ballwyf (1sg. subjunctive)" } ], "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "cel-pro", "2": "ine-pro", "3": "*gʷelH-" }, "expansion": "", "name": "root" }, { "args": { "1": "cel-pro", "2": "ine-pro", "3": "*gʷelH-", "4": "*gʷelh₁-", "t": "to throw" }, "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *gʷelh₁- (“to throw”)", "name": "der" } ], "etymology_text": "From Proto-Indo-European *gʷelh₁- (“to throw”), with an original meaning \"throw (it away)\" becoming a euphemism for death in Celtic. The -n-is from the nasal infix *-né-.", "forms": [ { "form": "no-table-tags", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "cel-conj", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "balnīmi", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "first-person", "present", "singular" ] }, { "form": "balnamam", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "first-person", "imperfect", "singular" ] }, { "form": "biblāsū", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "first-person", "future", "singular" ] }, { "form": "bilam", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "first-person", "preterite", "singular" ] }, { "form": "balnīsi", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "present", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "balnatās", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "imperfect", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "biblāsesi", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "future", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "bils", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "preterite", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "balnīti", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "present", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "balnato", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "imperfect", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "biblāseti", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "future", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "bilt", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "preterite", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "balnamosi", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "first-person", "plural", "present" ] }, { "form": "balnamo", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "first-person", "imperfect", "plural" ] }, { "form": "biblāsomosi", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "first-person", "future", "plural" ] }, { "form": "bilme", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "first-person", "plural", "preterite" ] }, { "form": "balnatesi", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "plural", "present", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "balnastē", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "imperfect", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "biblāsetesi", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "future", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "bilte", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "plural", "preterite", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "balnenti", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "plural", "present", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "balnanto", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "imperfect", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "biblāsonti", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "future", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "bilant", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "plural", "preterite", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "belasū", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "first-person", "present", "singular", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "first-person", "past", "singular", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "first-person", "imperative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "belasesi", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "present", "second-person", "singular", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "past", "second-person", "singular", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "balnī", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "imperative", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "belaseti", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "present", "singular", "subjunctive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "past", "singular", "subjunctive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "balnītou", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "imperative", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "belasomosi", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "first-person", "plural", "present", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "first-person", "past", "plural", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "balnamos", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "first-person", "imperative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "belasetesi", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "plural", "present", "second-person", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "past", "plural", "second-person", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "balnate", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "imperative", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "belasonti", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "plural", "present", "subjunctive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "past", "plural", "subjunctive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "balnentou", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "imperative", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "balnīr", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "first-person", "passive", "present", "singular" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "first-person", "imperfect", "passive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "biblāsūr", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "first-person", "future", "passive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "first-person", "passive", "preterite", "singular" ] }, { "form": "balnītar", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "passive", "present", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "imperfect", "passive", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "biblāsetar", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "future", "passive", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "passive", "preterite", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "balnītor", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "passive", "present", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "imperfect", "passive", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "biblāsetor", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "future", "passive", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "passive", "preterite", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "balnammor", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "first-person", "passive", "plural", "present" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "first-person", "imperfect", "passive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "biblāsommor", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "first-person", "future", "passive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "first-person", "passive", "plural", "preterite" ] }, { "form": "balnadwe", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "passive", "plural", "present", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "imperfect", "passive", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "biblāsedwe", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "future", "passive", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "passive", "plural", "preterite", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "balnentor", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "passive", "plural", "present", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "imperfect", "passive", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "biblāsontor", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "future", "passive", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "passive", "plural", "preterite", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "belasūr", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "first-person", "passive", "present", "singular", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "first-person", "passive", "past", "singular", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "first-person", "imperative", "passive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "belasetar", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "passive", "present", "second-person", "singular", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "passive", "past", "second-person", "singular", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "imperative", "passive", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "belasetor", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "passive", "present", "singular", "subjunctive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "passive", "past", "singular", "subjunctive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "imperative", "passive", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "belasommor", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "first-person", "passive", "plural", "present", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "first-person", "passive", "past", "plural", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "first-person", "imperative", "passive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "belasedwe", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "passive", "plural", "present", "second-person", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "passive", "past", "plural", "second-person", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "imperative", "passive", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "belasontor", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "passive", "plural", "present", "subjunctive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "passive", "past", "plural", "subjunctive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "imperative", "passive", "plural", "third-person" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "cel-pro", "2": "verb", "cat2": "", "head": "" }, "expansion": "*balnīti", "name": "head" } ], "inflection_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "balnī<h1>", "2": "biblā", "3": "bil<t>", "4": "", "5": "belas" }, "name": "cel-conj" } ], "lang": "Proto-Celtic", "lang_code": "cel-pro", "original_title": "Reconstruction:Proto-Celtic/balnīti", "pos": "verb", "senses": [ { "categories": [ "Proto-Celtic entries with incorrect language header", "Proto-Celtic lemmas", "Proto-Celtic terms derived from Proto-Indo-European", "Proto-Celtic terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *gʷelH-", "Proto-Celtic verbs" ], "glosses": [ "to die" ], "links": [ [ "die", "die" ] ], "tags": [ "reconstruction" ], "wikipedia": [ "Brill Publishers" ] } ], "word": "balnīti" }
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Proto-Celtic dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-06-04 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (e9e0a99 and db5a844). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.