See anderā in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
Download JSON data for anderā meaning in Proto-Celtic (6.5kB)
{
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "cel-bry-pro",
"2": "*anner"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Brythonic: *anner",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Proto-Brythonic: *anner"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "xbm",
"2": "annoer"
},
"expansion": "Middle Breton: annoer",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Middle Breton: annoer"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "br",
"2": "ounner"
},
"expansion": "Breton: ounner",
"name": "desc"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "Léonard/Cornouaillais"
},
"expansion": "(Léonard/Cornouaillais)",
"name": "q"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "Trégorrois"
},
"expansion": "(Trégorrois)",
"name": "q"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "Vannetais"
},
"expansion": "(Vannetais)",
"name": "q"
}
],
"text": "Breton: ounner (Léonard/Cornouaillais), annoar (Trégorrois), annoer (Vannetais)"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "oco",
"2": "annoer"
},
"expansion": "Old Cornish: annoer",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Old Cornish: annoer"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "kw",
"2": "annor"
},
"expansion": "Cornish: annor",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Cornish: annor"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "wlm",
"2": "anneir"
},
"expansion": "Middle Welsh: anneir",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Middle Welsh: anneir"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "cy",
"2": "anner",
"3": "annair"
},
"expansion": "Welsh: anner, annair",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Welsh: anner, annair"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sga",
"2": "ainder"
},
"expansion": "Old Irish: ainder",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Old Irish: ainder"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "mga",
"2": "ander"
},
"expansion": "Middle Irish: ander",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Middle Irish: ander"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ga",
"2": "ainnir"
},
"expansion": "Irish: ainnir",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Irish: ainnir"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gd",
"2": "ainnir"
},
"expansion": "Scottish Gaelic: ainnir",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Scottish Gaelic: ainnir"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "cel-gau",
"2": "anderon",
"unc": "1"
},
"expansion": ">? Gaulish: anderon",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": ">? Gaulish: anderon"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fro",
"2": "aundire",
"3": "aundirne",
"4": "andire",
"5": "andirne"
},
"expansion": "Old French: aundire, aundirne, andire, andirne",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Old French: aundire, aundirne, andire, andirne"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "frm",
"2": "landier"
},
"expansion": "Middle French: landier",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Middle French: landier"
},
{
"depth": 4,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fr",
"2": "landier"
},
"expansion": "French: landier",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "French: landier"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "anderne",
"3": "aunderne",
"4": "aundyre",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Middle English: anderne, aunderne, aundyre",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Middle English: anderne, aunderne, aundyre"
},
{
"depth": 4,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "andiron"
},
"expansion": "English: andiron",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "English: andiron"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "cel-pro"
},
"expansion": "Unknown",
"name": "unk"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "eu",
"2": "andere",
"3": "",
"4": "lady, woman"
},
"expansion": "Basque andere (“lady, woman”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "cel-pro",
"2": "qfa-sub"
},
"expansion": "substrate",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Unknown; possibly related to Basque andere (“lady, woman”). Most likely from a non-IE substrate language.\nSchrijver, however, argues that the only reconstruction that can account for the Celtic evidence is *andēro-, and the Basque-Aquitanian word is analysable within Basque-Aquitanian, so the Celtic word would have to be a borrowing from Basque-Aquitanian. However, for phonetic reasons, the Goidelic word can only be a late borrowing into Primitive Irish.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "cel-decl-noun-a-f",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "ā-stem",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "Feminine ā-stem",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "anderā",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "anderai",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"nominative"
]
},
{
"form": "anderās",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "anderā",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "anderai",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "anderās",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "anderam",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "anderai",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "anderāms",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "anderās",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "anderous",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "anderom",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "anderāi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "anderābom",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "anderābos",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "anderai",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"locative"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "anderābim",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"instrumental"
]
},
{
"form": "anderābis",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "cel-pro",
"2": "noun",
"cat2": "",
"g": "f",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"head": ""
},
"expansion": "*anderā f",
"name": "head"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ander"
},
"name": "cel-decl-noun-a-f"
}
],
"lang": "Proto-Celtic",
"lang_code": "cel-pro",
"original_title": "Reconstruction:Proto-Celtic/anderā",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Proto-Celtic entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"young woman"
],
"id": "en-anderā-cel-pro-noun-5ff0cuvN",
"links": [
[
"young",
"young"
],
[
"woman",
"woman"
]
],
"tags": [
"feminine",
"reconstruction"
],
"wikipedia": [
"Brill Publishers"
]
}
],
"word": "anderā"
}
{
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "cel-bry-pro",
"2": "*anner"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Brythonic: *anner",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Proto-Brythonic: *anner"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "xbm",
"2": "annoer"
},
"expansion": "Middle Breton: annoer",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Middle Breton: annoer"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "br",
"2": "ounner"
},
"expansion": "Breton: ounner",
"name": "desc"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "Léonard/Cornouaillais"
},
"expansion": "(Léonard/Cornouaillais)",
"name": "q"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "Trégorrois"
},
"expansion": "(Trégorrois)",
"name": "q"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "Vannetais"
},
"expansion": "(Vannetais)",
"name": "q"
}
],
"text": "Breton: ounner (Léonard/Cornouaillais), annoar (Trégorrois), annoer (Vannetais)"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "oco",
"2": "annoer"
},
"expansion": "Old Cornish: annoer",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Old Cornish: annoer"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "kw",
"2": "annor"
},
"expansion": "Cornish: annor",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Cornish: annor"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "wlm",
"2": "anneir"
},
"expansion": "Middle Welsh: anneir",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Middle Welsh: anneir"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "cy",
"2": "anner",
"3": "annair"
},
"expansion": "Welsh: anner, annair",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Welsh: anner, annair"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sga",
"2": "ainder"
},
"expansion": "Old Irish: ainder",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Old Irish: ainder"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "mga",
"2": "ander"
},
"expansion": "Middle Irish: ander",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Middle Irish: ander"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ga",
"2": "ainnir"
},
"expansion": "Irish: ainnir",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Irish: ainnir"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gd",
"2": "ainnir"
},
"expansion": "Scottish Gaelic: ainnir",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Scottish Gaelic: ainnir"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "cel-gau",
"2": "anderon",
"unc": "1"
},
"expansion": ">? Gaulish: anderon",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": ">? Gaulish: anderon"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fro",
"2": "aundire",
"3": "aundirne",
"4": "andire",
"5": "andirne"
},
"expansion": "Old French: aundire, aundirne, andire, andirne",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Old French: aundire, aundirne, andire, andirne"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "frm",
"2": "landier"
},
"expansion": "Middle French: landier",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Middle French: landier"
},
{
"depth": 4,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fr",
"2": "landier"
},
"expansion": "French: landier",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "French: landier"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "anderne",
"3": "aunderne",
"4": "aundyre",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Middle English: anderne, aunderne, aundyre",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Middle English: anderne, aunderne, aundyre"
},
{
"depth": 4,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "andiron"
},
"expansion": "English: andiron",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "English: andiron"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "cel-pro"
},
"expansion": "Unknown",
"name": "unk"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "eu",
"2": "andere",
"3": "",
"4": "lady, woman"
},
"expansion": "Basque andere (“lady, woman”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "cel-pro",
"2": "qfa-sub"
},
"expansion": "substrate",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Unknown; possibly related to Basque andere (“lady, woman”). Most likely from a non-IE substrate language.\nSchrijver, however, argues that the only reconstruction that can account for the Celtic evidence is *andēro-, and the Basque-Aquitanian word is analysable within Basque-Aquitanian, so the Celtic word would have to be a borrowing from Basque-Aquitanian. However, for phonetic reasons, the Goidelic word can only be a late borrowing into Primitive Irish.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "cel-decl-noun-a-f",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "ā-stem",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "Feminine ā-stem",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "anderā",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "anderai",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"nominative"
]
},
{
"form": "anderās",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "anderā",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "anderai",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "anderās",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "anderam",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "anderai",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "anderāms",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "anderās",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "anderous",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "anderom",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "anderāi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "anderābom",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "anderābos",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "anderai",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"locative"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "anderābim",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"instrumental"
]
},
{
"form": "anderābis",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "cel-pro",
"2": "noun",
"cat2": "",
"g": "f",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"head": ""
},
"expansion": "*anderā f",
"name": "head"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ander"
},
"name": "cel-decl-noun-a-f"
}
],
"lang": "Proto-Celtic",
"lang_code": "cel-pro",
"original_title": "Reconstruction:Proto-Celtic/anderā",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Proto-Celtic entries with incorrect language header",
"Proto-Celtic feminine nouns",
"Proto-Celtic lemmas",
"Proto-Celtic nouns",
"Proto-Celtic terms derived from substrate languages",
"Proto-Celtic terms with unknown etymologies",
"Proto-Celtic ā-stem nouns",
"cel-pro:Female people",
"cel-pro:Women"
],
"glosses": [
"young woman"
],
"links": [
[
"young",
"young"
],
[
"woman",
"woman"
]
],
"tags": [
"feminine",
"reconstruction"
],
"wikipedia": [
"Brill Publishers"
]
}
],
"word": "anderā"
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Proto-Celtic dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-06-04 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (e9e0a99 and db5a844). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.