"alyos" meaning in Proto-Celtic

See alyos in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Adjective

Etymology: From Proto-Indo-European *h₂élyos. Etymology templates: {{inh|cel-pro|ine-pro|*h₂élyos}} Proto-Indo-European *h₂élyos Head templates: {{head|cel-pro|adjective|||||cat2=|head=}} *alyos Inflection templates: {{cel-decl-adj-o+a|aly}} Forms: no-table-tags [table-tags], alyos [nominative, singular], alyou [dual, nominative], alyoi [nominative, plural], alye [singular, vocative], alyou [dual, vocative], alyoi [plural, vocative], alyom [accusative, singular], alyou [accusative, dual], alyoms [accusative, plural], alyī [genitive, singular], alyous [dual, genitive], alyom [genitive, plural], alyūi [dative, singular], alyobom [dative, dual], alyobos [dative, plural], alyū [instrumental, singular], alyobim [dual, instrumental], alyobis [instrumental, plural], alyā [nominative, singular], alyai [dual, nominative], alyās [nominative, plural], alyā [singular, vocative], alyai [dual, vocative], alyās [plural, vocative], alyam [accusative, singular], alyai [accusative, dual], alyams [accusative, plural], alyās [genitive, singular], alyai [dative, singular], alyābom [dative, dual], alyābos [dative, plural], - [instrumental, singular], alyābim [dual, instrumental], alyābis [instrumental, plural], alyom [nominative, singular], alyā [nominative, plural], alyom [singular, vocative], alyā [plural, vocative], alyā [accusative, plural]
  1. other, second Tags: reconstruction Categories (topical): Proto-Celtic ordinal numbers Synonyms: alnos Derived forms (Middle Welsh: arall; Welsh): arall Derived forms (Old Irish: alaile, araile): araile [Irish] Derived forms (Proto-Brythonic: *arall): aral [Cornish] Derived forms (Proto-Brythonic: *arall; Breton): arall
    Sense id: en-alyos-cel-pro-adj-wqcog~Yu Categories (other): Pages with 1 entry, Pages with entries, Proto-Celtic entries with incorrect language header
{
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "cel-bry-pro",
            "2": "*ėl"
          },
          "expansion": "Proto-Brythonic: *ėl\nMiddle Breton: eil\nCornish: eyl\nMiddle Welsh: eil\nWelsh: ail",
          "name": "desctree"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Proto-Brythonic: *ėl\nMiddle Breton: eil\nCornish: eyl\nMiddle Welsh: eil\nWelsh: ail"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "sga",
            "2": "aile"
          },
          "expansion": "Old Irish: aile\nMiddle Irish: aile, oile, eile\nIrish: eile\nManx: elley\nScottish Gaelic: eile",
          "name": "desctree"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Old Irish: aile\nMiddle Irish: aile, oile, eile\nIrish: eile\nManx: elley\nScottish Gaelic: eile"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "cel-gau",
            "2": "allos",
            "3": "alos"
          },
          "expansion": "Gaulish: allos, alos",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Gaulish: allos, alos"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "xlp",
            "2": "𐌀𐌋𐌉𐌏𐌔"
          },
          "expansion": "Lepontic: 𐌀𐌋𐌉𐌏𐌔 (alios)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Lepontic: 𐌀𐌋𐌉𐌏𐌔 (alios)"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "cel-pro",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*h₂élyos"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *h₂élyos",
      "name": "inh"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Proto-Indo-European *h₂élyos.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cel-decl-adj-o+a",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "O/ā-stem",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "alyos",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "alyou",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "nominative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "alyoi",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "alye",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "alyou",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "alyoi",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "alyom",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "alyou",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "alyoms",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "alyī",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "alyous",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "alyom",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "alyūi",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "alyobom",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "alyobos",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "alyū",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "alyobim",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "instrumental"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "alyobis",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "alyā",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "alyai",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "nominative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "alyās",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "alyā",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "alyai",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "alyās",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "alyam",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "alyai",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "alyams",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "alyās",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "alyai",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "alyābom",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "alyābos",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "alyābim",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "instrumental"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "alyābis",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "alyom",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "alyā",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "alyom",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "alyā",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "alyā",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "cel-pro",
        "2": "adjective",
        "3": "",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "6": "",
        "cat2": "",
        "head": ""
      },
      "expansion": "*alyos",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "aly"
      },
      "name": "cel-decl-adj-o+a"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Proto-Celtic",
  "lang_code": "cel-pro",
  "original_title": "Reconstruction:Proto-Celtic/alyos",
  "pos": "adj",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Proto-Celtic entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "topical",
          "name": "Proto-Celtic ordinal numbers",
          "parents": [
            "Ordinal numbers",
            "Numbers",
            "All topics",
            "Terms by semantic function",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "derived": [
        {
          "sense": "Old Irish: alaile, araile",
          "tags": [
            "Irish"
          ],
          "word": "araile"
        },
        {
          "sense": "Proto-Brythonic: *arall; Breton",
          "word": "arall"
        },
        {
          "sense": "Proto-Brythonic: *arall",
          "tags": [
            "Cornish"
          ],
          "word": "aral"
        },
        {
          "sense": "Middle Welsh: arall; Welsh",
          "word": "arall"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "other, second"
      ],
      "id": "en-alyos-cel-pro-adj-wqcog~Yu",
      "links": [
        [
          "other",
          "other"
        ],
        [
          "second",
          "second"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "alnos"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "reconstruction"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "alyos"
}
{
  "derived": [
    {
      "sense": "Old Irish: alaile, araile",
      "tags": [
        "Irish"
      ],
      "word": "araile"
    },
    {
      "sense": "Proto-Brythonic: *arall; Breton",
      "word": "arall"
    },
    {
      "sense": "Proto-Brythonic: *arall",
      "tags": [
        "Cornish"
      ],
      "word": "aral"
    },
    {
      "sense": "Middle Welsh: arall; Welsh",
      "word": "arall"
    }
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "cel-bry-pro",
            "2": "*ėl"
          },
          "expansion": "Proto-Brythonic: *ėl\nMiddle Breton: eil\nCornish: eyl\nMiddle Welsh: eil\nWelsh: ail",
          "name": "desctree"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Proto-Brythonic: *ėl\nMiddle Breton: eil\nCornish: eyl\nMiddle Welsh: eil\nWelsh: ail"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "sga",
            "2": "aile"
          },
          "expansion": "Old Irish: aile\nMiddle Irish: aile, oile, eile\nIrish: eile\nManx: elley\nScottish Gaelic: eile",
          "name": "desctree"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Old Irish: aile\nMiddle Irish: aile, oile, eile\nIrish: eile\nManx: elley\nScottish Gaelic: eile"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "cel-gau",
            "2": "allos",
            "3": "alos"
          },
          "expansion": "Gaulish: allos, alos",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Gaulish: allos, alos"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "xlp",
            "2": "𐌀𐌋𐌉𐌏𐌔"
          },
          "expansion": "Lepontic: 𐌀𐌋𐌉𐌏𐌔 (alios)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Lepontic: 𐌀𐌋𐌉𐌏𐌔 (alios)"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "cel-pro",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*h₂élyos"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *h₂élyos",
      "name": "inh"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Proto-Indo-European *h₂élyos.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cel-decl-adj-o+a",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "O/ā-stem",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "alyos",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "alyou",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "nominative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "alyoi",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "alye",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "alyou",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "alyoi",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "alyom",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "alyou",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "alyoms",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "alyī",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "alyous",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "alyom",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "alyūi",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "alyobom",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "alyobos",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "alyū",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "alyobim",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "instrumental"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "alyobis",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "alyā",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "alyai",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "nominative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "alyās",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "alyā",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "alyai",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "alyās",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "alyam",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "alyai",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "alyams",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "alyās",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "alyai",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "alyābom",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "alyābos",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "alyābim",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "instrumental"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "alyābis",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "alyom",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "alyā",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "alyom",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "alyā",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "alyā",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "cel-pro",
        "2": "adjective",
        "3": "",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "6": "",
        "cat2": "",
        "head": ""
      },
      "expansion": "*alyos",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "aly"
      },
      "name": "cel-decl-adj-o+a"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Proto-Celtic",
  "lang_code": "cel-pro",
  "original_title": "Reconstruction:Proto-Celtic/alyos",
  "pos": "adj",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Pages with 1 entry",
        "Pages with entries",
        "Proto-Celtic adjectives",
        "Proto-Celtic entries with incorrect language header",
        "Proto-Celtic lemmas",
        "Proto-Celtic o/ā-stem adjectives",
        "Proto-Celtic ordinal numbers",
        "Proto-Celtic terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
        "Proto-Celtic terms inherited from Proto-Indo-European"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "other, second"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "other",
          "other"
        ],
        [
          "second",
          "second"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "reconstruction"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "word": "alnos"
    }
  ],
  "word": "alyos"
}

Download raw JSONL data for alyos meaning in Proto-Celtic (5.5kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Proto-Celtic dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-12-15 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-12-04 using wiktextract (8a39820 and 4401a4c). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.