"alyos" meaning in Proto-Celtic

See alyos in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Adjective

Etymology: From Proto-Indo-European *h₂élyos. Etymology templates: {{inh|cel-pro|ine-pro|*h₂élyos}} Proto-Indo-European *h₂élyos Head templates: {{head|cel-pro|adjective|||||cat2=|head=}} *alyos Inflection templates: {{cel-decl-adj-o+a|aly}} Forms: no-table-tags [table-tags], alyos [nominative, singular], alyou [dual, nominative], alyoi [nominative, plural], alye [singular, vocative], alyou [dual, vocative], alyoi [plural, vocative], alyom [accusative, singular], alyou [accusative, dual], alyoms [accusative, plural], alyī [genitive, singular], alyous [dual, genitive], alyom [genitive, plural], alyūi [dative, singular], alyobom [dative, dual], alyobos [dative, plural], alyū [instrumental, singular], alyobim [dual, instrumental], alyobis [instrumental, plural], alyā [nominative, singular], alyai [dual, nominative], alyās [nominative, plural], alyā [singular, vocative], alyai [dual, vocative], alyās [plural, vocative], alyam [accusative, singular], alyai [accusative, dual], alyams [accusative, plural], alyās [genitive, singular], alyai [dative, singular], alyābom [dative, dual], alyābos [dative, plural], - [instrumental, singular], alyābim [dual, instrumental], alyābis [instrumental, plural], alyom [nominative, singular], alyā [nominative, plural], alyom [singular, vocative], alyā [plural, vocative], alyā [accusative, plural]
  1. other, second Tags: reconstruction Categories (topical): Proto-Celtic ordinal numbers Derived forms (Middle Welsh: arall; Welsh): arall Derived forms (Old Irish: alaile, araile): araile [Irish] Derived forms (Proto-Brythonic: *arall): aral [Cornish] Derived forms (Proto-Brythonic: *arall; Breton): arall
    Sense id: en-alyos-cel-pro-adj-wqcog~Yu Categories (other): Proto-Celtic entries with incorrect language header

Download JSON data for alyos meaning in Proto-Celtic (5.5kB)

{
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "cel-bry-pro",
            "2": "*ėl"
          },
          "expansion": "Proto-Brythonic: *ėl\nMiddle Breton: eil\nCornish: eyl\nMiddle Welsh: eil\nWelsh: ail",
          "name": "desctree"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Proto-Brythonic: *ėl\nMiddle Breton: eil\nCornish: eyl\nMiddle Welsh: eil\nWelsh: ail"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "sga",
            "2": "aile"
          },
          "expansion": "Old Irish: aile\nMiddle Irish: aile, oile, eile\nIrish: eile\nManx: elley\nScottish Gaelic: eile",
          "name": "desctree"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Old Irish: aile\nMiddle Irish: aile, oile, eile\nIrish: eile\nManx: elley\nScottish Gaelic: eile"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "cel-gau",
            "2": "allos",
            "3": "alos"
          },
          "expansion": "Gaulish: allos, alos",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Gaulish: allos, alos"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "xlp",
            "2": "𐌀𐌋𐌉𐌏𐌔"
          },
          "expansion": "Lepontic: 𐌀𐌋𐌉𐌏𐌔 (alios)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Lepontic: 𐌀𐌋𐌉𐌏𐌔 (alios)"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "cel-pro",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*h₂élyos"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *h₂élyos",
      "name": "inh"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Proto-Indo-European *h₂élyos.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cel-decl-adj-o+a",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "O/ā-stem",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "alyos",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "alyou",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "nominative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "alyoi",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "alye",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "alyou",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "alyoi",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "alyom",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "alyou",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "alyoms",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "alyī",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "alyous",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "alyom",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "alyūi",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "alyobom",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "alyobos",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "alyū",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "alyobim",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "instrumental"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "alyobis",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "alyā",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "alyai",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "nominative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "alyās",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "alyā",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "alyai",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "alyās",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "alyam",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "alyai",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "alyams",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "alyās",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "alyai",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "alyābom",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "alyābos",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "alyābim",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "instrumental"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "alyābis",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "alyom",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "alyā",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "alyom",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "alyā",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "alyā",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "cel-pro",
        "2": "adjective",
        "3": "",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "6": "",
        "cat2": "",
        "head": ""
      },
      "expansion": "*alyos",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "aly"
      },
      "name": "cel-decl-adj-o+a"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Proto-Celtic",
  "lang_code": "cel-pro",
  "original_title": "Reconstruction:Proto-Celtic/alyos",
  "pos": "adj",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Proto-Celtic entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "topical",
          "name": "Proto-Celtic ordinal numbers",
          "parents": [
            "Ordinal numbers",
            "Numbers",
            "All topics",
            "Terms by semantic function",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "derived": [
        {
          "sense": "Old Irish: alaile, araile",
          "tags": [
            "Irish"
          ],
          "word": "araile"
        },
        {
          "sense": "Proto-Brythonic: *arall; Breton",
          "word": "arall"
        },
        {
          "sense": "Proto-Brythonic: *arall",
          "tags": [
            "Cornish"
          ],
          "word": "aral"
        },
        {
          "sense": "Middle Welsh: arall; Welsh",
          "word": "arall"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "other, second"
      ],
      "id": "en-alyos-cel-pro-adj-wqcog~Yu",
      "links": [
        [
          "other",
          "other"
        ],
        [
          "second",
          "second"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "reconstruction"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "alyos"
}
{
  "derived": [
    {
      "sense": "Old Irish: alaile, araile",
      "tags": [
        "Irish"
      ],
      "word": "araile"
    },
    {
      "sense": "Proto-Brythonic: *arall; Breton",
      "word": "arall"
    },
    {
      "sense": "Proto-Brythonic: *arall",
      "tags": [
        "Cornish"
      ],
      "word": "aral"
    },
    {
      "sense": "Middle Welsh: arall; Welsh",
      "word": "arall"
    }
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "cel-bry-pro",
            "2": "*ėl"
          },
          "expansion": "Proto-Brythonic: *ėl\nMiddle Breton: eil\nCornish: eyl\nMiddle Welsh: eil\nWelsh: ail",
          "name": "desctree"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Proto-Brythonic: *ėl\nMiddle Breton: eil\nCornish: eyl\nMiddle Welsh: eil\nWelsh: ail"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "sga",
            "2": "aile"
          },
          "expansion": "Old Irish: aile\nMiddle Irish: aile, oile, eile\nIrish: eile\nManx: elley\nScottish Gaelic: eile",
          "name": "desctree"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Old Irish: aile\nMiddle Irish: aile, oile, eile\nIrish: eile\nManx: elley\nScottish Gaelic: eile"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "cel-gau",
            "2": "allos",
            "3": "alos"
          },
          "expansion": "Gaulish: allos, alos",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Gaulish: allos, alos"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "xlp",
            "2": "𐌀𐌋𐌉𐌏𐌔"
          },
          "expansion": "Lepontic: 𐌀𐌋𐌉𐌏𐌔 (alios)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Lepontic: 𐌀𐌋𐌉𐌏𐌔 (alios)"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "cel-pro",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*h₂élyos"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *h₂élyos",
      "name": "inh"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Proto-Indo-European *h₂élyos.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cel-decl-adj-o+a",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "O/ā-stem",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "alyos",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "alyou",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "nominative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "alyoi",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "alye",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "alyou",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "alyoi",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "alyom",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "alyou",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "alyoms",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "alyī",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "alyous",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "alyom",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "alyūi",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "alyobom",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "alyobos",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "alyū",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "alyobim",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "instrumental"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "alyobis",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "alyā",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "alyai",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "nominative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "alyās",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "alyā",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "alyai",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "alyās",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "alyam",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "alyai",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "alyams",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "alyās",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "alyai",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "alyābom",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "alyābos",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "alyābim",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "instrumental"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "alyābis",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "alyom",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "alyā",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "alyom",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "alyā",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "alyā",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "cel-pro",
        "2": "adjective",
        "3": "",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "6": "",
        "cat2": "",
        "head": ""
      },
      "expansion": "*alyos",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "aly"
      },
      "name": "cel-decl-adj-o+a"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Proto-Celtic",
  "lang_code": "cel-pro",
  "original_title": "Reconstruction:Proto-Celtic/alyos",
  "pos": "adj",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Proto-Celtic adjectives",
        "Proto-Celtic entries with incorrect language header",
        "Proto-Celtic lemmas",
        "Proto-Celtic o/ā-stem adjectives",
        "Proto-Celtic ordinal numbers",
        "Proto-Celtic terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
        "Proto-Celtic terms inherited from Proto-Indo-European"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "other, second"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "other",
          "other"
        ],
        [
          "second",
          "second"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "reconstruction"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "alyos"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Proto-Celtic dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-06-19 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-06-06 using wiktextract (372f256 and 664a3bc). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.