See Uɸortigernos in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
{
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "cel-bry-pro",
"2": "*Gworθɨɣern",
"notext": "1"
},
"expansion": "*Gworθɨɣern\nOld Breton: Guorthigern\nBreton: Gourziern\nOld Welsh: Guorthigirn\nMiddle Welsh: Gwrtheyrn\nWelsh: Gwrtheyrn\n→ Old English: Wyrtġeorn [9th c. CE]\n→ Latin: Vortigernus, Gurthigernus [5th–6th c. CE?], Vertigernus [725 CE], Uvertigernus [9th c. CE], Vurtigernus\n→ English: Vortigern",
"name": "desctree"
}
],
"text": "Brythonic: *Gworθɨɣern\nOld Breton: Guorthigern\nBreton: Gourziern\nOld Welsh: Guorthigirn\nMiddle Welsh: Gwrtheyrn\nWelsh: Gwrtheyrn\n→ Old English: Wyrtġeorn [9th c. CE]\n→ Latin: Vortigernus, Gurthigernus [5th–6th c. CE?], Vertigernus [725 CE], Uvertigernus [9th c. CE], Vurtigernus\n→ English: Vortigern"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pgl",
"2": "ᚃᚑᚏᚈᚔᚌᚒᚏᚅ",
"3": "ᚃᚑᚏᚏᚈᚔᚌᚒᚏᚅ"
},
"expansion": "Primitive Irish: ᚃᚑᚏᚈᚔᚌᚒᚏᚅ (vortigurn), ᚃᚑᚏᚏᚈᚔᚌᚒᚏᚅ (vorrtigurn)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Primitive Irish: ᚃᚑᚏᚈᚔᚌᚒᚏᚅ (vortigurn), ᚃᚑᚏᚏᚈᚔᚌᚒᚏᚅ (vorrtigurn)"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sga",
"2": "Foirtchern"
},
"expansion": "Old Irish: Foirtchern",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Old Irish: Foirtchern"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "cel-pro",
"2": "*uɸer-",
"3": "*tigernos",
"t1": "over",
"t2": "lord, master"
},
"expansion": "*uɸer- (“over”) + *tigernos (“lord, master”)",
"name": "affix"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From *uɸer- (“over”) + *tigernos (“lord, master”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "cel-decl-noun-o-m",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "Uɸortigernos",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"nominative"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "Uɸortigerne",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "Uɸortigernom",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "Uɸortigernī",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "Uɸortigernūi",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "Uɸortigernei",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"locative"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"locative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "Uɸortigernū",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"instrumental"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "cel-pro",
"2": "proper noun",
"g": "m"
},
"expansion": "*Uɸortigernos m",
"name": "head"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "Uɸortigern",
"n": "s"
},
"name": "cel-decl-noun-o-m"
}
],
"lang": "Proto-Celtic",
"lang_code": "cel-pro",
"original_title": "Reconstruction:Proto-Celtic/Uɸortigernos",
"pos": "name",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 1 entry",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Proto-Celtic entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Proto-Celtic given names",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Proto-Celtic male given names",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Proto-Celtic terms prefixed with *uɸer-",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"a male given name"
],
"id": "en-Uɸortigernos-cel-pro-name-h8YdwBAs",
"links": [
[
"given name",
"given name"
]
],
"tags": [
"masculine",
"reconstruction"
]
}
],
"word": "Uɸortigernos"
}
{
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "cel-bry-pro",
"2": "*Gworθɨɣern",
"notext": "1"
},
"expansion": "*Gworθɨɣern\nOld Breton: Guorthigern\nBreton: Gourziern\nOld Welsh: Guorthigirn\nMiddle Welsh: Gwrtheyrn\nWelsh: Gwrtheyrn\n→ Old English: Wyrtġeorn [9th c. CE]\n→ Latin: Vortigernus, Gurthigernus [5th–6th c. CE?], Vertigernus [725 CE], Uvertigernus [9th c. CE], Vurtigernus\n→ English: Vortigern",
"name": "desctree"
}
],
"text": "Brythonic: *Gworθɨɣern\nOld Breton: Guorthigern\nBreton: Gourziern\nOld Welsh: Guorthigirn\nMiddle Welsh: Gwrtheyrn\nWelsh: Gwrtheyrn\n→ Old English: Wyrtġeorn [9th c. CE]\n→ Latin: Vortigernus, Gurthigernus [5th–6th c. CE?], Vertigernus [725 CE], Uvertigernus [9th c. CE], Vurtigernus\n→ English: Vortigern"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pgl",
"2": "ᚃᚑᚏᚈᚔᚌᚒᚏᚅ",
"3": "ᚃᚑᚏᚏᚈᚔᚌᚒᚏᚅ"
},
"expansion": "Primitive Irish: ᚃᚑᚏᚈᚔᚌᚒᚏᚅ (vortigurn), ᚃᚑᚏᚏᚈᚔᚌᚒᚏᚅ (vorrtigurn)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Primitive Irish: ᚃᚑᚏᚈᚔᚌᚒᚏᚅ (vortigurn), ᚃᚑᚏᚏᚈᚔᚌᚒᚏᚅ (vorrtigurn)"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sga",
"2": "Foirtchern"
},
"expansion": "Old Irish: Foirtchern",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Old Irish: Foirtchern"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "cel-pro",
"2": "*uɸer-",
"3": "*tigernos",
"t1": "over",
"t2": "lord, master"
},
"expansion": "*uɸer- (“over”) + *tigernos (“lord, master”)",
"name": "affix"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From *uɸer- (“over”) + *tigernos (“lord, master”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "cel-decl-noun-o-m",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "Uɸortigernos",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"nominative"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "Uɸortigerne",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "Uɸortigernom",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "Uɸortigernī",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "Uɸortigernūi",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "Uɸortigernei",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"locative"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"locative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "Uɸortigernū",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"instrumental"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "cel-pro",
"2": "proper noun",
"g": "m"
},
"expansion": "*Uɸortigernos m",
"name": "head"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "Uɸortigern",
"n": "s"
},
"name": "cel-decl-noun-o-m"
}
],
"lang": "Proto-Celtic",
"lang_code": "cel-pro",
"original_title": "Reconstruction:Proto-Celtic/Uɸortigernos",
"pos": "name",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 1 entry",
"Pages with entries",
"Proto-Celtic entries with incorrect language header",
"Proto-Celtic given names",
"Proto-Celtic lemmas",
"Proto-Celtic male given names",
"Proto-Celtic masculine nouns",
"Proto-Celtic o-stem nouns",
"Proto-Celtic proper nouns",
"Proto-Celtic terms prefixed with *uɸer-"
],
"glosses": [
"a male given name"
],
"links": [
[
"given name",
"given name"
]
],
"tags": [
"masculine",
"reconstruction"
]
}
],
"word": "Uɸortigernos"
}
Download raw JSONL data for Uɸortigernos meaning in Proto-Celtic (4.1kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Proto-Celtic dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-05-10 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-05-01 using wiktextract (85b9f46 and 1b6da77). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.