See -dixs in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
{
"derived": [
{
"_dis1": "50 50",
"sense": "Middle Irish: Lugaid",
"tags": [
"Irish"
],
"word": "Lughaidh"
},
{
"_dis1": "50 50",
"sense": "Lua execution error in Module:links/templates function l_term_t; Old Irish",
"word": "Echaid"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "cel-pro",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*deḱ-",
"t": "to serve"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *deḱ- (“to serve”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "cel-pro",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*deyḱ-",
"t": "to point"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *deyḱ- (“to point”)",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "The form and etymology of this suffix appearing in personal names is difficult to determine.\n* Joseph, reconstructing *-dek-, argues for an origin in Proto-Indo-European *deḱ- (“to serve”).\n* Stifter, finding the palatalization in genitive singular Luigdech inexplicable otherwise, favours *-dik-, from Proto-Indo-European *deyḱ- (“to point”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "cel-decl-noun-cons-mf",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "-dixs",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-dike",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"nominative"
]
},
{
"form": "-dikes",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-dixs",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "-dike",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "-dikes",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "-dikam",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-dike",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "-dikams",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-dikos",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-dikou",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "-dikom",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-dikei",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-dikobom",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "-dikobos",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-diki",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"locative"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"locative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-dike?",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-dikobim",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"instrumental"
]
},
{
"form": "-dikobis",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "cel-decl-noun-cons-mf",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "-dexs",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-deke",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"nominative"
]
},
{
"form": "-dekes",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-dexs",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "-deke",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "-dekes",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "-dekam",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-deke",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "-dekams",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-dekos",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-dekou",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "-dekom",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-dekei",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-dekobom",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "-dekobos",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-deki",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"locative"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"locative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-deke?",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-dekobim",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"instrumental"
]
},
{
"form": "-dekobis",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "cel-pro",
"2": "suffix",
"g": "m"
},
"expansion": "*-dixs m",
"name": "head"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "-dik"
},
"name": "cel-decl-noun-cons-mf"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "-dek"
},
"name": "cel-decl-noun-cons-mf"
}
],
"lang": "Proto-Celtic",
"lang_code": "cel-pro",
"original_title": "Reconstruction:Proto-Celtic/-dixs",
"pos": "suffix",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "50 50",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 1 entry",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "50 50",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "50 50",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Proto-Celtic entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Meaning unclear, see etymology; possibilities include:",
"servant?"
],
"id": "en--dixs-cel-pro-suffix-wUoJ6Fhj",
"links": [
[
"servant",
"servant"
]
],
"tags": [
"masculine",
"morpheme",
"reconstruction"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "50 50",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 1 entry",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "50 50",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "50 50",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Proto-Celtic entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Meaning unclear, see etymology; possibilities include:",
"pointer?"
],
"id": "en--dixs-cel-pro-suffix-Ua1f7ILj",
"links": [
[
"pointer",
"pointer"
]
],
"tags": [
"masculine",
"morpheme",
"reconstruction"
]
}
],
"word": "-dixs"
}
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 1 entry",
"Pages with entries",
"Proto-Celtic consonant stem nouns",
"Proto-Celtic entries with incorrect language header",
"Proto-Celtic lemmas",
"Proto-Celtic masculine suffixes",
"Proto-Celtic suffixes"
],
"derived": [
{
"sense": "Middle Irish: Lugaid",
"tags": [
"Irish"
],
"word": "Lughaidh"
},
{
"sense": "Lua execution error in Module:links/templates function l_term_t; Old Irish",
"word": "Echaid"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "cel-pro",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*deḱ-",
"t": "to serve"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *deḱ- (“to serve”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "cel-pro",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*deyḱ-",
"t": "to point"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *deyḱ- (“to point”)",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "The form and etymology of this suffix appearing in personal names is difficult to determine.\n* Joseph, reconstructing *-dek-, argues for an origin in Proto-Indo-European *deḱ- (“to serve”).\n* Stifter, finding the palatalization in genitive singular Luigdech inexplicable otherwise, favours *-dik-, from Proto-Indo-European *deyḱ- (“to point”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "cel-decl-noun-cons-mf",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "-dixs",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-dike",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"nominative"
]
},
{
"form": "-dikes",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-dixs",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "-dike",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "-dikes",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "-dikam",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-dike",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "-dikams",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-dikos",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-dikou",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "-dikom",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-dikei",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-dikobom",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "-dikobos",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-diki",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"locative"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"locative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-dike?",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-dikobim",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"instrumental"
]
},
{
"form": "-dikobis",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "cel-decl-noun-cons-mf",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "-dexs",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-deke",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"nominative"
]
},
{
"form": "-dekes",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-dexs",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "-deke",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "-dekes",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "-dekam",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-deke",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "-dekams",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-dekos",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-dekou",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "-dekom",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-dekei",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-dekobom",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "-dekobos",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-deki",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"locative"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"locative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-deke?",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-dekobim",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"instrumental"
]
},
{
"form": "-dekobis",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "cel-pro",
"2": "suffix",
"g": "m"
},
"expansion": "*-dixs m",
"name": "head"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "-dik"
},
"name": "cel-decl-noun-cons-mf"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "-dek"
},
"name": "cel-decl-noun-cons-mf"
}
],
"lang": "Proto-Celtic",
"lang_code": "cel-pro",
"original_title": "Reconstruction:Proto-Celtic/-dixs",
"pos": "suffix",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"Meaning unclear, see etymology; possibilities include:",
"servant?"
],
"links": [
[
"servant",
"servant"
]
],
"tags": [
"masculine",
"morpheme",
"reconstruction"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"Meaning unclear, see etymology; possibilities include:",
"pointer?"
],
"links": [
[
"pointer",
"pointer"
]
],
"tags": [
"masculine",
"morpheme",
"reconstruction"
]
}
],
"word": "-dixs"
}
Download raw JSONL data for -dixs meaning in Proto-Celtic (5.3kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Proto-Celtic dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-01-06 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-01-01 using wiktextract (f889f65 and 8fbd9e8). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.